{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T11:06:08Z","timestamp":1758279968112},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,1]],"date-time":"2007-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1172707200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-006-0358-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,7]],"date-time":"2007-03-07T14:17:17Z","timestamp":1173277037000},"page":"315-321","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Joint effects of risk factors for stroke and transient ischemic attack in a German population"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"254","author":[{"given":"Cornelia","family":"Weikert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Klaus","family":"Berger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christin","family":"Heidemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manuela M.","family":"Bergmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kurt","family":"Hoffmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kerstin","family":"Klipstein-Grobusch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heiner","family":"Boeing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"358_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1713","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsb020987","volume":"347","author":"GW Albers","year":"2002","unstructured":"Albers GW, Caplan LR, Easton JD, Fayad PB, Mohr JP, Saver JL, Sherman DG (2002) Transient ischemic attack\u2013proposal for a new definition. N Engl J Med 347:1713\u20131716","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"358_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000054159.21017.7C","volume":"34","author":"M Atiya","year":"2003","unstructured":"Atiya M, Kurth T, Berger K, Buring JE, Kase CS (2003) Interobserver agreement in the classification of stroke in the Women\u2019s Health Study. Stroke 34:565\u2013567","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"358_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1159\/000026262","volume":"19","author":"K Berger","year":"2000","unstructured":"Berger K, Hense HW, Rothdach A, Weltermann B, Keil U (2000) A single question about prior stroke versus a stroke questionnaire to assess stroke prevalence in populations. Neuroepidemiology 19:245\u2013257","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"358_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.27.2.238","volume":"27","author":"K Berger","year":"1996","unstructured":"Berger K, Kase CS, Buring JE (1996) Interobserver agreement in the classification of stroke in the physicians\u2019 health study. Stroke 27:238\u2013242","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"358_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1023879","volume":"125","author":"K Berger","year":"2000","unstructured":"Berger K, Kolominsky-Rabas P, Heuschmann P, Keil U (2000) [Frequency of stroke in Germany: prevalence, incidence and sources of these data]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 125:21\u201325","journal-title":"Dtsch Med Wochenschr"},{"key":"358_CR6","first-page":"S115","volume":"61 Spec No","author":"KE Bergmann","year":"1999","unstructured":"Bergmann KE, Mensink GB (1999) [Anthropometric data and obesity]. Gesundheitswesen 61 Spec No:S115\u2013120","journal-title":"Gesundheitswesen"},{"key":"358_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1159\/000012789","volume":"43","author":"MM Bergmann","year":"1999","unstructured":"Bergmann MM, Bussas U, Boeing H (1999) Follow-up procedures in EPIC-Germany\u2013data quality aspects. European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. Ann Nutr Metab 43:225\u2013234","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"key":"358_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1159\/000012787","volume":"43","author":"H Boeing","year":"1999","unstructured":"Boeing H, Korfmann A, Bergmann MM (1999) Recruitment procedures of EPIC-Germany. European Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. Ann Nutr Metab 43:205\u2013215","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"key":"358_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2109","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.29.10.2109","volume":"29","author":"RD Brown Jr.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Brown RD Jr., Petty GW, O\u2019Fallon WM, Wiebers DO, Whisnant JP (1998) Incidence of transient ischemic attack in Rochester, Minnesota, 1985\u20131989. Stroke 29:2109\u20132113","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"358_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a114174","volume":"122","author":"P Bruzzi","year":"1985","unstructured":"Bruzzi P, Green SB, Byar DP, Brinton LA, Schairer C (1985) Estimating the population attributable risk for multiple risk factors using case-control data. Am J Epidemiol 122:904\u2013914","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"358_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1159\/000089367","volume":"20","author":"A Davalos","year":"2005","unstructured":"Davalos A (2005) Thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke: successes, failures, and new hopes. Cerebrovasc Dis 20(Suppl 2):135\u2013139","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"key":"358_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1723","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.14.1723","volume":"288","author":"KM Flegal","year":"2002","unstructured":"Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Ogden CL, Johnson CL (2002) Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999\u20132000. Jama 288:1723\u20131727","journal-title":"Jama"},{"key":"358_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1583","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000223048.70103.F1","volume":"37","author":"LB Goldstein","year":"2006","unstructured":"Goldstein LB, Adams R, Alberts MJ, Appel LJ, Brass LM, Bushnell CD, Culebras A, Degraba TJ, Gorelick PB, Guyton JR, Hart RG, Howard G, Kelly-Hayes M, Nixon JV, Sacco RL (2006) Primary prevention of ischemic stroke: a guideline from the American Heart Association\/American Stroke Association Stroke Council: cosponsored by the Atherosclerotic Peripheral Vascular Disease Interdisciplinary Working Group; Cardiovascular Nursing Council; Clinical Cardiology Council; Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism Council; and the Quality of Care and Outcomes Research Interdisciplinary Working Group: the American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline. Stroke 37:1583\u20131633","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"358_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.2000.tb10894.x","volume":"54","author":"MJ Hennessy","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hennessy MJ, Britton TC (2000) Transient ischaemic attacks: evaluation and management. Int J Clin Pract 54:432\u2013436","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"key":"358_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hu G, Sarti C, Jousilahti P, Peltonen M, Qiao Q, Antikainen R, Tuomilehto J (2005) The Impact of History of Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes at Baseline on the Incidence of Stroke and Stroke Mortality. Stroke","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000190894.30964.75"},{"key":"358_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1159\/000012788","volume":"43","author":"A Kroke","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kroke A, Bergmann MM, Lotze G, Jeckel A, Klipstein-Grobusch K, Boeing H (1999) Measures of quality control in the German component of the EPIC study. European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. Ann Nutr Metab 43:216\u2013224","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"key":"358_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/70.4.439","volume":"70","author":"A Kroke","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kroke A, Klipstein-Grobusch K, Voss S, Moseneder J, Thielecke F, Noack R, Boeing H (1999) Validation of a self-administered food-frequency questionnaire administered in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) Study: comparison of energy, protein, and macronutrient intakes estimated with the doubly labeled water, urinary nitrogen, and repeated 24-h dietary recall methods. Am J Clin Nutr 70:439\u2013447","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"358_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a018011","volume":"22","author":"LH Kuller","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kuller LH (2000) Epidemiology and prevention of stroke, now and in the future. Epidemiol Rev 22:14\u201317","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"key":"358_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1159\/000026156","volume":"17","author":"M Lemesle","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lemesle M, Madinier G, Menassa M, Billiar T, Becker F, Giroud M (1998) Incidence of transient ischemic attacks in Dijon, France. A 5-year community-based study. Neuroepidemiology 17:74\u201379","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"358_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.30.2.371","volume":"30","author":"M Lemesle","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lemesle M, Milan C, Faivre J, Moreau T, Giroud M, Dumas R (1999) Incidence trends of ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attacks in a well-defined French population from 1985 through 1994. Stroke 30:371\u2013377","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"358_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1007\/s004150200057","volume":"249","author":"D Leys","year":"2002","unstructured":"Leys D, Deplanque D, Mounier-Vehier C, Mackowiak-Cordoliani MA, Lucas C, Bordet R (2002) Stroke prevention: management of modifiable vascular risk factors. J Neurol 249:507\u2013517","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"358_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(01)00434-6","volume":"55","author":"T Lumley","year":"2002","unstructured":"Lumley T, Kronmal RA, Cushman M, Manolio TA, Goldstein S (2002) A stroke prediction score in the elderly: validation and Web-based application. J Clin Epidemiol 55:129\u2013136","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"358_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.86.5.706","volume":"86","author":"JP Mackenbach","year":"1996","unstructured":"Mackenbach JP, Looman CW, van der Meer JB (1996) Differences in the misreporting of chronic conditions, by level of education: the effect on inequalities in prevalence rates. Am J Public Health 86:706\u2013711","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"358_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S7","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.62.8_suppl_6.S7","volume":"62","author":"RL Sacco","year":"2004","unstructured":"Sacco RL (2004) Risk factors for TIA and TIA as a risk factor for stroke. Neurology 62:S7\u201311","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"358_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.28.7.1507","volume":"28","author":"RL Sacco","year":"1997","unstructured":"Sacco RL, Benjamin EJ, Broderick JP, Dyken M, Easton JD, Feinberg WM, Goldstein LB, Gorelick PB, Howard G, Kittner SJ, Manolio TA, Whisnant JP, Wolf PA (1997) American Heart Association Prevention Conference. IV. Prevention and Rehabilitation of Stroke. Risk factors. Stroke 28:1507\u20131517","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"358_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.29.1.40","volume":"29","author":"AP Sempere","year":"1998","unstructured":"Sempere AP, Duarte J, Cabezas C, Claveria LE (1998) Etiopathogenesis of transient ischemic attacks and minor ischemic strokes: a community-based study in Segovia, Spain. Stroke 29:40\u201345","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"358_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)14544-8","volume":"362","author":"C Warlow","year":"2003","unstructured":"Warlow C, Sudlow C, Dennis M, Wardlaw J, Sandercock P (2003) Stroke. Lancet 362:1211\u20131224","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"358_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1584","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.59.10.1584","volume":"59","author":"C Weimar","year":"2002","unstructured":"Weimar C, Kraywinkel K, Rodl J, Hippe A, Harms L, Kloth A, Diener HC (2002) Etiology, duration, and prognosis of transient ischemic attacks: an analysis from the German Stroke Data Bank. Arch Neurol 59:1584\u20131588","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"358_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.53.3.532","volume":"53","author":"JP Whisnant","year":"1999","unstructured":"Whisnant JP, Brown RD, Petty GW, O\u2019Fallon WM, Sicks JD, Wiebers DO (1999) Comparison of population-based models of risk factors for TIA and ischemic stroke. Neurology 53:532\u2013536","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"358_CR30","volume-title":"International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems","author":"WHO","year":"1992","unstructured":"WHO (1992) International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems. World Health Organisation, Geneva"},{"key":"358_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.22.8.983","volume":"22","author":"PA Wolf","year":"1991","unstructured":"Wolf PA, Abbott RD, Kannel WB (1991) Atrial fibrillation as an independent risk factor for stroke: the Framingham Study. Stroke 22:983\u2013988","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"358_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.22.3.312","volume":"22","author":"PA Wolf","year":"1991","unstructured":"Wolf PA, D\u2019Agostino RB, Belanger AJ, Kannel WB (1991) Probability of stroke: a risk profile from the Framingham Study. Stroke 22:312\u2013318","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"358_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1258\/0007142001903120","volume":"56","author":"CD Wolfe","year":"2000","unstructured":"Wolfe CD (2000) The impact of stroke. Br Med Bull 56:275\u2013286","journal-title":"Br Med Bull"},{"key":"358_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1006\/pmed.1997.0268","volume":"27","author":"HR Yusuf","year":"1998","unstructured":"Yusuf HR, Giles WH, Croft JB, Anda RF, Casper ML (1998) Impact of multiple risk factor profiles on determining cardiovascular disease risk. Prev Med 27:1\u20139","journal-title":"Prev Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-006-0358-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00415-006-0358-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-006-0358-x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,11]],"date-time":"2024-02-11T14:11:03Z","timestamp":1707660663000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00415-006-0358-x"}},"subtitle":["The EPIC Potsdam Study"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,3]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,3]]}},"alternative-id":["358"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-006-0358-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-5354","1432-1459"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-5354","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1459","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,3]]}}}