{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]],"date-time":"2026-03-21T09:09:22Z","timestamp":1774084162604,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,18]],"date-time":"2018-06-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1529280000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-018-8939-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,18]],"date-time":"2018-06-18T12:00:50Z","timestamp":1529323250000},"page":"1900-1905","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Carotid endarterectomy in patients with recurrent symptoms associated with an ipsilateral carotid artery near occlusion with full collapse"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"265","author":[{"given":"A. J. A.","family":"Meershoek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E. P. A.","family":"Vonken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P. J.","family":"Nederkoorn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L. J.","family":"Kappelle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G. J.","family":"de Borst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"8939_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4432","volume":"37","author":"E Johansson","year":"2016","unstructured":"Johansson E, Fox AJ (2016) Carotid near-occlusion: a comprehensive review, part 1\u2014definition, terminology, and diagnosis. Am J Neuroradiol 37:2\u201310. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3174\/ajnr.A4432","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"8939_CR2","first-page":"2086","volume":"26","author":"AJ Fox","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fox AJ, Eliasziw M, Rothwell PM et al (2005) Identification, prognosis, and management of patients with carotid artery near occlusion. Am J Neuroradiol 26:2086\u20132094","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"8939_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.48.4.911","volume":"48","author":"LB Morgenstern","year":"1997","unstructured":"Morgenstern LB, Fox AJ, Sharpe BL et al (1997) The risks and benefits of carotid endarterectomy in patients with near occlusion of the carotid artery. Neurology 48:911\u2013915. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.48.4.911","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"8939_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1976","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.06.001","volume":"115","author":"S Son","year":"2013","unstructured":"Son S, Choi DS, Kim S-K et al (2013) Carotid artery stenting in patients with near occlusion: a single-center experience and comparison with recent studies. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 115:1976\u20131981. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2013.06.001","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"8939_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-013-0481-y","volume":"36","author":"S Sakamoto","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sakamoto S, Kiura Y, Kajihara Y et al (2013) Carotid artery stenting using the proximal or dual protection method for near occlusion of the cervical internal carotid artery. Neurosurg Rev 36:551\u2013557. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10143-013-0481-y","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"key":"8939_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2285","volume":"32","author":"A Gonzalez","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gonzalez A, Gil-Peralta A, Mayol A et al (2011) Internal carotid artery stenting in patients with near occlusion: 30-day and long-term outcome. Am J Neuroradiol 32:252\u2013258. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3174\/ajnr.A2285","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"8939_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2009.11.018","volume":"3","author":"DN Nikas","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nikas DN, Ghany MA, Stabile E et al (2010) Carotid artery stenting with proximal cerebral protection for patients with angiographic appearance of string sign. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 3:298\u2013304. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcin.2009.11.018","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"8939_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1111\/joim.12318","volume":"277","author":"E Johansson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Johansson E, \u00d6hman K, Wester P (2015) Symptomatic carotid near-occlusion with full collapse might cause a very high risk of stroke. J Intern Med 277:615\u2013623. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/joim.12318","journal-title":"J Intern Med"},{"key":"8939_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2017.06.021","author":"AR Naylor","year":"2017","unstructured":"Naylor AR, Ricco J, Borst GJ, De et al (2017) Management of atherosclerotic carotid and vertebral artery disease: 2017 clinical practice guidelines of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS). Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejvs.2017.06.021","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"8939_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)12228-3","volume":"361","author":"PM Rothwell","year":"2003","unstructured":"Rothwell PM, Eliasziw M, Gutnikov SA et al (2003) Analysis of pooled data from the randomised controlled trials of endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis. Lancet 361:107\u2013116","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"8939_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9196","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7091-0661-7","volume":"112","author":"Y Hirata","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hirata Y, Sakata N, Tsuchimochi H et al (2011) Carotid endarterectomy for pseudo-occlusion of the cervical internal carotid artery. Trends Neurovasc Surg 112:91\u201396. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-7091-0661-7","journal-title":"Trends Neurovasc Surg"},{"key":"8939_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1177\/1538574409331696","volume":"43","author":"JN Bowman","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bowman JN, Olin JW, Teodorescu VJ et al (2009) Carotid artery pseudo-occlusion: does end-diastolic velocity suggest need for treatment? Vasc Endovasc Surg 43:374\u2013378. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1538574409331696","journal-title":"Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"8939_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/S1078-5884(96)80250-4","volume":"12","author":"HW Kniemeyer","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kniemeyer HW, Aulich A, Schlachetzki F et al (1996) Pseudo- and segmental occlusion of the internal carotid artery: a new classification, surgical treatment and results. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 12:310\u2013320. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1078-5884(96)80250-4","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"8939_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1177\/159101991001600314","volume":"16","author":"BS Choi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Choi BS, Park JW, Shin JE et al (2010) Outcome evaluation of carotid stenting in high-risk patients with symptomatic carotid near occlusion. Interv Neuroradiol 16:309\u2013316","journal-title":"Interv Neuroradiol"},{"key":"8939_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1512","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2013.05.103","volume":"58","author":"F Oka","year":"2013","unstructured":"Oka F, Ishihara H, Kato S et al (2013) Cerebral hemodynamic benefits after carotid artery stenting in patients with near occlusion. J Vasc Surg 58:1512\u20131517. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvs.2013.05.103","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"8939_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.23144","volume":"79","author":"M Spacek","year":"2011","unstructured":"Spacek M, Martinkovicova L, Zimolova P, Veselka J (2011) Mid-term outcomes of carotid artery stenting in patients with angiographic string sign. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 79:174\u2013179. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ccd.23144","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"8939_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1159\/000074802","volume":"17","author":"A Gil-Peralta","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gil-Peralta A, Gonz\u00e1lez A, Gonz\u00e1lez-Marcos JR et al (2004) Internal carotid artery stenting in patients with symptomatic atheromatous pseudo-occlusion. Cerebrovasc Dis 17:105\u2013112. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000074802","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"key":"8939_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nrl.2013.01.001","volume":"28","author":"RJ Ruiz-Salmer\u00f3n","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ruiz-Salmer\u00f3n RJ, Gamero MA, Carrascosa C et al (2013) Carotid artery stenting: clinical and procedural implications for near-occlusion stenosis. Neurologia 28:535\u2013542. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nrl.2013.01.001","journal-title":"Neurologia"},{"key":"8939_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1177\/1747493017714177","volume":"12","author":"A Garcia-Pastor","year":"2017","unstructured":"Garcia-Pastor A, Gil-Nunez A, Ramirez-Moreno JM et al (2017) Early risk of recurrent stroke in patients with symptomatic carotid near-occlusion: results from CAOS, a multicenter registry study. Int J Stroke 12:713\u2013719. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1747493017714177","journal-title":"Int J Stroke"},{"issue":"3","key":"8939_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.21.3.476","volume":"21","author":"RK Fredericks","year":"1990","unstructured":"Fredericks RK, Thomas TD, Lefkowitz DS, Troost BT (1990) Implications of the angiographic string sign in carotid atherosclerosis. Stroke 21(3):476\u2013480","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"8939_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2015.05.015","author":"SN Mylonas","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mylonas SN, Antonopoulos CN, Moulakakis KG et al (2015) Management of patients with internal carotid artery near total occlusion: an updated meta-analysis. Ann Vasc Surg. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.avsg.2015.05.015","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"8939_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1053\/ejvs.2002.1946","volume":"26","author":"AR Naylor","year":"2003","unstructured":"Naylor AR, Rothwell PM, Bell PRF (2003) Overview of the principal results and secondary analyses from the European and North American randomised trials endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 26:115\u2013129. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/ejvs.2002.1946","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"8939_CR23","unstructured":"Nederlandse Vereniging voor Neurologie (2008) Richtlijn Diagnostiek, behandeling en zorg voor pati\u00ebnten met een beroerte. Nederlandse Vereniging voor Neurologie"},{"key":"8939_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2011.12.024","volume":"43","author":"CWA Pennekamp","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pennekamp CWA, Tromp SC, Ackerstaff RGA et al (2012) European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery prediction of cerebral hyperperfusion after carotid endarterectomy with transcranial Doppler. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 43:371\u2013376. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejvs.2011.12.024","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"8939_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.114.006276","volume":"46","author":"H Kumamaru","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kumamaru H, Jalbert JJ, Nguyen LL et al (2015) Surgeon case volume and 30-day mortality after carotid endarterectomy among contemporary medicare beneficiaries. Stroke 46:1288\u20131294. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/STROKEAHA.114.006276","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"8939_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2015.05.017","volume":"50","author":"A Huibers","year":"2015","unstructured":"Huibers A, Calvet D, Kennedy F et al (2015) Mechanism of procedural stroke following carotid endarterectomy or carotid artery stenting within the International Carotid Stenting Study (ICSS) randomised trial. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 50:281\u2013288. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejvs.2015.05.017","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"8939_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4429","volume":"37","author":"E Johansson","year":"2016","unstructured":"Johansson E, Fox AJ (2016) Carotid near-occlusion: a comprehensive review, part 2-prognosis and treatment, pathophysiology, confusions, and areas for improvement. Am J Neuroradiol 37:200\u2013204","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-018-9021-6","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,27]],"date-time":"2018-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535328000000}}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00415-018-8939-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-018-8939-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-018-8939-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,17]],"date-time":"2019-06-17T19:06:53Z","timestamp":1560798413000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00415-018-8939-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,18]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]}},"alternative-id":["8939"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-018-8939-z","relation":{"correction":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1007\/s00415-018-9021-6","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0340-5354","1432-1459"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-5354","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1459","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 May 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 June 2018","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 June 2018","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 June 2018","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 August 2018","order":5,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Correction","order":6,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake.","order":7,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest"}},{"value":"Ethical approval was obtained from the local Research Ethics Committee, UMC Utrecht the Netherlands.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"No formal informed consent was needed from the participants in this study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}