{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T12:28:21Z","timestamp":1791203301540,"version":"4.2.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,12]],"date-time":"2019-11-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1573516800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,12]],"date-time":"2019-11-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1573516800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"name":"Korea Otsuka Pharmaceutical Company"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003625","name":"Ministry of Health and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HI18C2383"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HI18C2383"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003625","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-019-09630-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,12]],"date-time":"2019-11-12T17:04:27Z","timestamp":1573578267000},"page":"688-693","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":80,"title":["Post-stroke cognitive impairment as an independent predictor of ischemic stroke recurrence: PICASSO sub-study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"267","author":[{"name":"The PICASSO investigators","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2005-0983","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hyuk Sung","family":"Kwon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongwhane","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Min Hwan","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sungwook","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jae-Sung","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyung-Ho","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mi Sun","family":"Oh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ji-Sung","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keun-Sik","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eun-Jae","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dong-Wha","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sun U.","family":"Kwon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"9630_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.5853\/jos.2015.17.3.354","volume":"17","author":"GJ Yun","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yun GJ, Chun MH, Kim BR (2015) The effects of transcranial direct-current stimulation on cognition in stroke patients. J Stroke 17:354\u2013358. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5853\/jos.2015.17.3.354","journal-title":"J Stroke"},{"key":"9630_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2008.166603","volume":"80","author":"S Melkas","year":"2009","unstructured":"Melkas S, Oksala NK, Jokinen H et al (2009) Poststroke dementia predicts poor survival in long-term follow-up: influence of prestroke cognitive decline and previous stroke. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 80:865\u2013870. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.2008.166603","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"9630_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4061\/2010\/652612","author":"N Paker","year":"2010","unstructured":"Paker N, Bugdayci D, Tekdos D, Kaya B, Dere C (2010) Impact of cognitive impairment on functional outcome in stroke. Stroke Res Treat. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4061\/2010\/652612","journal-title":"Stroke Res Treat"},{"key":"9630_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2012-304084","volume":"84","author":"G Sibolt","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sibolt G, Curtze S, Melkas S et al (2013) Poststroke dementia is associated with recurrent ischaemic stroke. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 84:722\u2013726. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp-2012-304084","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"9630_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2002.50165.x","volume":"50","author":"MD Patel","year":"2002","unstructured":"Patel MD, Coshall C, Rudd AG, Wolfe CD (2002) Cognitive impairment after stroke: clinical determinants and its associations with long-term stroke outcomes. J Am Geriatr Soc 50:700\u2013706. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2002.50165.x","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"9630_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1161\/01.str.29.1.69","volume":"29","author":"DW Desmond","year":"1998","unstructured":"Desmond DW, Moroney JT, Bagiella E, Sano M, Stern Y (1998) Dementia as a predictor of adverse outcomes following stroke: an evaluation of diagnostic methods. Stroke 29:69\u201374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/01.str.29.1.69","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"9630_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(18)30128-5","volume":"17","author":"BJ Kim","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kim BJ, Lee EJ, Kwon SU et al (2018) Prevention of cardiovascular events in ischemic stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemorrhage (PICASSO): a multicenter, randomized controlled trial. Lancet Neurol 17:509\u2013518. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1474-4422(18)30128-5","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"9630_CR8","first-page":"300","volume":"15","author":"YW Kang","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kang YW, Na DL, Hahn SH (1997) A validity study on the Korean Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE) in dementia patients. J Korean Neurol Assoc 15:300\u2013308","journal-title":"J Korean Neurol Assoc"},{"key":"9630_CR9","unstructured":"Buyukserbetci G, Saka E, KarliOguz K, Gocmen R, Arsava EM, Topcuoglu MA (2018) Cognitive dysfunction in relation to topography and burden of cerebral microbleeds. Noro Psikiyatr Ars 55:84\u201390. 10.29399\/npa.23018."},{"key":"9630_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-019-09201-7","volume":"266","author":"HS Kwon","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kwon HS, Cho AH, Lee MH et al (2019) Evolution of acute lacunar lesions in terms of size and shape: a PICASSO sub-study. J Neurol 266:766\u2013772. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-019-09201-7","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"9630_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(10)70104-6","volume":"9","author":"L Pantoni","year":"2010","unstructured":"Pantoni L (2010) Cerebral small vessel disease: from pathogenesis and clinical characteristics to therapeutic challenges. Lancet Neurol 9:689\u2013701. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1474-4422(10)70104-6","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"9630_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000004490","volume":"89","author":"EMC van Leijsen","year":"2017","unstructured":"van Leijsen EMC, van Uden IWM, Ghafoorian M et al (2017) Nonlinear temporal dynamics of cerebral small vessel disease: the RUN DMC study. Neurology 89:1569\u20131577. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.0000000000004490","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"9630_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1212\/wnl.48.5.1317","volume":"48","author":"JT Moroney","year":"1997","unstructured":"Moroney JT, Bagiella E, Tatemichi TK, Paik MC, Stern Y, Desmond DW (1997) Dementia after stroke increases the risk of long-term stroke recurrence. Neurology 48:1317\u20131325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/wnl.48.5.1317","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"9630_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.5853\/jos.2015.17.2.101","volume":"17","author":"BJ Kim","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kim BJ, Lee SH (2015) Prognostic impact of cerebral small vessel disease on stroke outcome. J Stroke 17:101\u2013110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5853\/jos.2015.17.2.101","journal-title":"J Stroke"},{"key":"9630_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1992.tb01992.x","volume":"40","author":"TN Tombaugh","year":"1992","unstructured":"Tombaugh TN, McIntyre NJ (1992) The mini-mental state examination: a comprehensive review. J Am Geriatr Soc 40:922\u2013935. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1992.tb01992.x","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"9630_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1915","DOI":"10.1161\/01.str.25.10.1915","volume":"25","author":"TK Tatemichi","year":"1994","unstructured":"Tatemichi TK, Paik M, Bagiella E, Desmond DW, Pirro M, Hanzawa LK (1994) Dementia after stroke is a predictor of long-term survival. Stroke 25:1915\u20131919. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/01.str.25.10.1915","journal-title":"Stroke"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-019-09630-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00415-019-09630-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-019-09630-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,11]],"date-time":"2020-11-11T00:08:59Z","timestamp":1605053339000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00415-019-09630-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,12]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]}},"alternative-id":["9630"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-019-09630-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-5354","1432-1459"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-5354","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1459","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 August 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 November 2019","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 November 2019","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 November 2019","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest relevant to this study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest"}}]}}