{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T17:28:31Z","timestamp":1793899711527,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,9]],"date-time":"2023-11-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1699488000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,9]],"date-time":"2023-11-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1699488000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","award":["NRF-2017R1D1A1B06028086"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF-2017R1D1A1B06028086"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/013aysd81","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["2021-ER1008-02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021-ER1008-02"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-023-12080-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,8]],"date-time":"2023-11-08T23:27:48Z","timestamp":1699486068000},"page":"1397-1407","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Correlation of olfactory function factors with cardiac sympathetic denervation in Parkinson\u2019s disease"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"271","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3390-4607","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dong-Woo","family":"Ryu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7988-0228","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sang-Won","family":"Yoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1752-2919","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ko-Eun","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1566-6265","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yoon-Sang","family":"Oh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8087-7977","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joong-Seok","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"12080_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7580.2007.00748.x","volume":"211","author":"PS Hubbard","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hubbard PS, Esiri MM, Reading M, McShane R, Nagy Z (2007) Alpha-synuclein pathology in the olfactory pathways of dementia patients. J Anat 211(1):117\u2013124. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1469-7580.2007.00748.x","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"issue":"6","key":"12080_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.24648","volume":"79","author":"MG Stokholm","year":"2016","unstructured":"Stokholm MG, Danielsen EH, Hamilton-Dutoit SJ, Borghammer P (2016) Pathological \u03b1-synuclein in gastrointestinal tissues from prodromal Parkinson disease patients. Ann Neurol 79(6):940\u2013949. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ana.24648","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"12080_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-3639.2006.00032.x","volume":"17","author":"S Orimo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Orimo S, Takahashi A, Uchihara T, Mori F, Kakita A, Wakabayashi K et al (2007) Degeneration of cardiac sympathetic nerve begins in the early disease process of Parkinson\u2019s disease. Brain Pathol 17(1):24\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1750-3639.2006.00032.x","journal-title":"Brain Pathol"},{"issue":"7","key":"12080_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn.2017.62","volume":"18","author":"AHV Schapira","year":"2017","unstructured":"Schapira AHV, Chaudhuri KR, Jenner P (2017) Non-motor features of Parkinson disease. Nat Rev Neurosci 18(7):435\u2013450. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrn.2017.62","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"issue":"11","key":"12080_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2016.152","volume":"12","author":"RB Postuma","year":"2016","unstructured":"Postuma RB, Berg D (2016) Advances in markers of prodromal Parkinson disease. Nat Rev Neurol 12(11):622\u2013634. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrneurol.2016.152","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol"},{"issue":"7","key":"12080_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2008.02148.x","volume":"15","author":"NI Bohnen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bohnen NI, Studenski SA, Constantine GM, Moore RY (2008) Diagnostic performance of clinical motor and non-motor tests of Parkinson disease: a matched case-control study. Eur J Neurol 15(7):685\u2013691. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2008.02148.x","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"12080_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S147588","volume":"12","author":"CJ Mao","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mao CJ, Wang F, Chen JP, Yang YP, Chen J, Huang JY et al (2017) Odor selectivity of hyposmia and cognitive impairment in patients with Parkinson\u2019s disease. Clin Interv Aging 12:1637\u20131644. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/CIA.S147588","journal-title":"Clin Interv Aging"},{"issue":"1","key":"12080_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2008.09.070","volume":"447","author":"NI Bohnen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bohnen NI, Gedela S, Herath P, Constantine GM, Moore RY (2008) Selective hyposmia in Parkinson disease: association with hippocampal dopamine activity. Neurosci Lett 447(1):12\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neulet.2008.09.070","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"issue":"4","key":"12080_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.60.4.545","volume":"60","author":"KL Double","year":"2003","unstructured":"Double KL, Rowe DB, Hayes M, Chan DK, Blackie J, Corbett A et al (2003) Identifying the pattern of olfactory deficits in Parkinson disease using the brief smell identification test. Arch Neurol 60(4):545\u2013549. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archneur.60.4.545","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"issue":"8","key":"12080_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1007\/s001150050640","volume":"71","author":"RF Daum","year":"2000","unstructured":"Daum RF, Sekinger B, Kobal G, Lang CJ (2000) Olfactory testing with \u201csniffin\u2019 sticks\u201d or clinical diagnosis of Parkinson disease. Nervenarzt 71(8):643\u2013650. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s001150050640","journal-title":"Nervenarzt"},{"issue":"8842","key":"12080_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)93027-X","volume":"341","author":"CH Hawkes","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hawkes CH, Shephard BC (1993) Selective anosmia in Parkinson\u2019s disease? Lancet 341(8842):435\u2013436","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"12","key":"12080_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3158","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-013-7153-2","volume":"260","author":"A H\u00e4hner","year":"2013","unstructured":"H\u00e4hner A, Maboshe W, Baptista RB, Storch A, Reichmann H, Hummel T (2013) Selective hyposmia in Parkinson\u2019s disease? J Neurol 260(12):3158\u20133160. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-013-7153-2","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"12","key":"12080_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2450","DOI":"10.1002\/acn3.51243","volume":"7","author":"G Lamotte","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lamotte G, Holmes C, Sullivan P, Lenka A, Goldstein DS (2020) Cardioselective peripheral noradrenergic deficiency in Lewy body synucleinopathies. Ann Clin Transl Neurol 7(12):2450\u20132460. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/acn3.51243","journal-title":"Ann Clin Transl Neurol"},{"issue":"9","key":"12080_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2015-310686","volume":"86","author":"M Takahashi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Takahashi M, Ikemura M, Oka T, Uchihara T, Wakabayashi K, Kakita A et al (2015) Quantitative correlation between cardiac MIBG uptake and remaining axons in the cardiac sympathetic nerve in Lewy body disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 86(9):939\u2013944. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp-2015-310686","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"12080_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1975","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21083","volume":"21","author":"PH Lee","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lee PH, Yeo SH, Kim HJ, Youm HY (2006) Correlation between cardiac 123I-MIBG and odor identification in patients with Parkinson\u2019s disease and multiple system atrophy. Mov Disord 21(11):1975\u20131977. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.21083","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"12080_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2014.02.010","volume":"20","author":"Y Mizutani","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mizutani Y, Nakamura T, Okada A, Suzuki J, Watanabe H, Hirayama M et al (2014) Hyposmia and cardiovascular dysautonomia correlatively appear in early-stage Parkinson\u2019s disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 20(5):520\u2013524. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2014.02.010","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"12080_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s12883-019-1243-4","volume":"19","author":"XY Wang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wang XY, Han YY, Li G, Zhang B (2019) Association between autonomic dysfunction and olfactory dysfunction in Parkinson\u2019s disease in southern Chinese. BMC Neurol 19(1):17. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12883-019-1243-4","journal-title":"BMC Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"12080_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.51.6.745","volume":"51","author":"WR Gibb","year":"1988","unstructured":"Gibb WR, Lees AJ (1988) The relevance of the Lewy body to the pathogenesis of idiopathic Parkinson\u2019s disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 51(6):745\u2013752. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.51.6.745","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"12","key":"12080_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26424","volume":"30","author":"RB Postuma","year":"2015","unstructured":"Postuma RB, Berg D, Stern M, Poewe W, Olanow CW, Oertel W et al (2015) MDS clinical diagnostic criteria for Parkinson\u2019s disease. Mov Disord 30(12):1591\u20131601. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.26424","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"12080_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.12779\/dnd.2023.22.1.1","volume":"22","author":"HJ Ryu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ryu HJ, Yang DW (2023) The Seoul Neuropsychological Screening Battery (SNSB) for comprehensive neuropsychological assessment. Dement Neurocogn Disord 22(1):1\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12779\/dnd.2023.22.1.1","journal-title":"Dement Neurocogn Disord"},{"issue":"8","key":"12080_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-016-8375-x","volume":"264","author":"CH Gibbons","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gibbons CH, Schmidt P, Biaggioni I, Frazier-Mills C, Freeman R, Isaacson S et al (2017) The recommendations of a consensus panel for the screening, diagnosis, and treatment of neurogenic orthostatic hypotension and associated supine hypertension. J Neurol 264(8):1567\u20131582. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-016-8375-x","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"3 Pt 1","key":"12080_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199603000-00021","volume":"106","author":"RL Doty","year":"1996","unstructured":"Doty RL, Marcus A, Lee WW (1996) Development of the 12-item cross-cultural smell identification test (CC-SIT). Laryngoscope 106(3 Pt 1):353\u2013356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00005537-199603000-00021","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"4","key":"12080_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1097\/RLU.0000000000002424","volume":"44","author":"DW Ryu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ryu DW, Kim JS, Lee JE, Oh YS, Yoo SW, Yoo IR et al (2019) Initial versus follow-up sequential myocardial 123I-MIBG scintigraphy to discriminate Parkinson disease from atypical parkinsonian syndromes. Clin Nuclear Med 44(4):282\u2013288. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/RLU.0000000000002424","journal-title":"Clin Nuclear Med"},{"key":"12080_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbd.2022.105626","volume":"164","author":"J Horsager","year":"2022","unstructured":"Horsager J, Knudsen K, Sommerauer M (2022) Clinical and imaging evidence of brain-first and body-first Parkinson\u2019s disease. Neurobiol Dis 164:105626. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nbd.2022.105626","journal-title":"Neurobiol Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"12080_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23001","volume":"25","author":"M Iijima","year":"2010","unstructured":"Iijima M, Osawa M, Momose M, Kobayakawa T, Saito S, Iwata M et al (2010) Cardiac sympathetic degeneration correlates with olfactory function in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Mov Disord 25(9):1143\u20131149. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.23001","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"12080_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1007\/s00429-013-0651-2","volume":"219","author":"I Ubeda-Ba\u00f1on","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ubeda-Ba\u00f1on I, Saiz-Sanchez D, de la Rosa-Prieto C, Martinez-Marcos A (2014) \u03b1-Synuclein in the olfactory system in Parkinson\u2019s disease: role of neural connections on spreading pathology. Brain Struct Funct 219(5):1513\u20131526. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00429-013-0651-2","journal-title":"Brain Struct Funct"},{"issue":"10","key":"12080_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3077","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awaa238","volume":"143","author":"J Horsager","year":"2020","unstructured":"Horsager J, Andersen KB, Knudsen K, Skj\u00e6rb\u00e6k C, Fedorova TD, Okkels N et al (2020) Brain-first versus body-first Parkinson\u2019s disease: a multimodal imaging case-control study. Brain 143(10):3077\u20133088. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/awaa238","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"12080_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbd.2022.105883","volume":"174","author":"DW Ryu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ryu DW, Yoo SW, Oh YS, Lee KS, Ha S, Kim JS (2022) Comparison of disease progression between brain-predominant Parkinson\u2019s disease versus Parkinson\u2019s disease with body-involvement phenotypes. Neurobiol Dis 174:105883. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nbd.2022.105883","journal-title":"Neurobiol Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"12080_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.3233\/JPD-212761","volume":"11","author":"K Knudsen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Knudsen K, Fedorova TD, Horsager J, Andersen KB, Skj\u00e6rb\u00e6k C, Berg D et al (2021) Asymmetric dopaminergic dysfunction in brain-first versus body-first Parkinson\u2019s disease subtypes. J Parkinsons Dis 11(4):1677\u20131687. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/JPD-212761","journal-title":"J Parkinsons Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"12080_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci12050513","volume":"12","author":"T Ercoli","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ercoli T, Masala C, Cadeddu G, Mascia MM, Orofino G, Gigante AF et al (2022) Does olfactory dysfunction correlate with disease progression in Parkinson\u2019s disease? A systematic review of the current literature. Brain Sci 12(5):513. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/brainsci12050513","journal-title":"Brain Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"12080_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.14802\/jmd.19082","volume":"13","author":"HS Yoo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yoo HS, Chung SJ, Lee YH, Ye BS, Sohn YH, Lee PH (2020) Association between olfactory deficit and motor and cognitive function in Parkinson\u2019s disease. J Mov Disord 13(2):133\u2013141. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14802\/jmd.19082","journal-title":"J Mov Disord"},{"issue":"8","key":"12080_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1764","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-018-8913-9","volume":"265","author":"C Masala","year":"2018","unstructured":"Masala C, Solla P, Liscia A, Defazio G, Saba L, Cannas A et al (2018) Correlation among olfactory function, motors\u2019 symptoms, cognitive impairment, apathy, and fatigue in patients with Parkinson\u2019s disease. J Neurol 265(8):1764\u20131771. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-018-8913-9","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"12080_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.13206","volume":"24","author":"JS Kim","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kim JS, Park HE, Park IS, Oh YS, Ryu DW, Song IU et al (2017) Normal \u2018heart\u2019 in Parkinson\u2019s disease: is this a distinct clinical phenotype? Eur J Neurol 24(2):349\u2013356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ene.13206","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"12080_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/chemse\/bjab045","volume":"46","author":"EJ Papazian","year":"2021","unstructured":"Papazian EJ, Pinto JM (2021) Olfactory loss and aging: connections with health and well-being. Chem Senses 46:bjab045. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/chemse\/bjab045","journal-title":"Chem Senses"},{"issue":"6","key":"12080_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1111\/cts.13508","volume":"16","author":"Z Yang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yang Z, Xie Y, Dou K, Yang L, Xie A (2023) Associations of striatal dopamine transporter binding with motor and non-motor symptoms in early Parkinson\u2019s disease. Clin Transl Sci 16(6):1021\u20131038. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cts.13508","journal-title":"Clin Transl Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"12080_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1186\/s10020-021-00327-x","volume":"27","author":"SK Meles","year":"2021","unstructured":"Meles SK, Oertel WH, Leenders KL (2021) Circuit imaging biomarkers in preclinical and prodromal Parkinson\u2019s disease. Mol Med 27(1):111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s10020-021-00327-x","journal-title":"Mol Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"12080_CR37","first-page":"1694","volume":"45","author":"J Schwarz","year":"2004","unstructured":"Schwarz J, Storch A, Koch W, Pogarell O, Radau PE, Tatsch K (2004) Loss of dopamine transporter binding in Parkinson\u2019s disease follows a single exponential rather than linear decline. J Nucl Med 45(10):1694\u20131697","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"12080_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-012-0956-y","volume":"120","author":"NI Bohnen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bohnen NI, M\u00fcller ML (2013) In vivo neurochemical imaging of olfactory dysfunction in Parkinson\u2019s disease. J Neural Transm (Vienna) 120(4):571\u2013576. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00702-012-0956-y","journal-title":"J Neural Transm (Vienna)"},{"issue":"1","key":"12080_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.3390\/biology12010112","volume":"12","author":"P Solla","year":"2023","unstructured":"Solla P, Masala C, Ercoli T, Frau C, Bagella C, Pinna I et al (2023) Olfactory impairment correlates with executive functions disorders and other specific cognitive dysfunctions in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Biology (Basel) 12(1):112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/biology12010112","journal-title":"Biology (Basel)"},{"issue":"5","key":"12080_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-019-01996-z","volume":"126","author":"MP Cecchini","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cecchini MP, Federico A, Zanini A, Mantovani E, Masala C, Tinazzi M et al (2019) Olfaction and taste in Parkinson\u2019s disease: the association with mild cognitive impairment and the single cognitive domain dysfunction. J Neural Transm (Vienna) 126(5):585\u2013595. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00702-019-01996-z","journal-title":"J Neural Transm (Vienna)"},{"key":"12080_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.08.018","volume":"173","author":"CHF Camargo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Camargo CHF, Jobbins VA, Serpa RA, Berbetz FA, Sabatini JS, Teive HAG (2018) Association between olfactory loss and cognitive deficits in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 173:120\u2013123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.08.018","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"12080_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-006-0284-y","volume":"254","author":"NI Bohnen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bohnen NI, Gedela S, Kuwabara H, Constantine GM, Mathis CA, Studenski SA et al (2007) Selective hyposmia and nigrostriatal dopaminergic denervation in Parkinson\u2019s disease. J Neurol 254(1):84\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-006-0284-y","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"12080_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-021-06970-8","volume":"279","author":"S Trentin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Trentin S, Fraiman de Oliveira BS, Ferreira Felloni Borges Y, de Mello Rieder CR (2022) Systematic review and meta-analysis of Sniffin sticks test performance in Parkinson\u2019s disease patients in different countries. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 279(3):1123\u20131145. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-021-06970-8","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"12080_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-819973-2.00016-2","volume":"182","author":"MG Cersosimo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cersosimo MG, Benarroch EE, Raina GB (2021) Lewy bodies in the olfactory system and the hypothalamus. Handb Clin Neurol 182:235\u2013244. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-12-819973-2.00016-2","journal-title":"Handb Clin Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"12080_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1007\/s12272-021-01337-3","volume":"44","author":"Y Bang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bang Y, Lim J, Choi HJ (2021) Recent advances in the pathology of prodromal non-motor symptoms olfactory deficit and depression in Parkinson\u2019s disease: clues to early diagnosis and effective treatment. Arch Pharm Res 44(6):588\u2013604. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12272-021-01337-3","journal-title":"Arch Pharm Res"},{"key":"12080_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurobiolaging.2019.12.021","volume":"89","author":"YH Lee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lee YH, Bak Y, Park CH, Chung SJ, Yoo HS, Baik K et al (2020) Patterns of olfactory functional networks in Parkinson\u2019s disease dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s dementia. Neurobiol Aging 89:63\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neurobiolaging.2019.12.021","journal-title":"Neurobiol Aging"},{"key":"12080_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1038\/s41531-017-0039-8","volume":"4","author":"JF Morley","year":"2018","unstructured":"Morley JF, Cohen A, Silveira-Moriyama L, Lees AJ, Williams DR, Katzenschlager R et al (2018) Optimizing olfactory testing for the diagnosis of Parkinson\u2019s disease: item analysis of the university of Pennsylvania smell identification test. NPJ Parkinsons Dis 4:2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41531-017-0039-8","journal-title":"NPJ Parkinsons Dis"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-023-12080-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00415-023-12080-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-023-12080-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T17:05:44Z","timestamp":1793898344000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00415-023-12080-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,9]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}},"alternative-id":["12080"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-023-12080-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-5354","1432-1459"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-5354","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1459","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 August 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 October 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 October 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 November 2023","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 October 2026","order":6,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Update","order":7,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The original online version of this article was revised: due to information section was incorrect in the article.","order":8,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors report no disclosures relevant to the manuscript.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflicts of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}