{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T00:36:26Z","timestamp":1760574986493,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003196","name":"Ministero della Salute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GR-2018-12366005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GR-2018-12366005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003196","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-025-13365-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,8]],"date-time":"2025-09-08T15:08:49Z","timestamp":1757344129000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Construct validity, intrarater and interrater reliability of the Italian version of the systematic screening of handwriting difficulties (SOS) test in people with Parkinson\u2019s disease"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"272","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3981-7248","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Davide","family":"Corbetta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5300-2849","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elisabetta","family":"Sarasso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2189-5689","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Gardoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-4992-1154","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucia","family":"Zenere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7143-6985","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roberta","family":"Balestrino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0632-3276","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bouwien","family":"Smits-Engelsman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9880-2241","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elisa","family":"Pelosin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5485-0479","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Massimo","family":"Filippi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3121-4979","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Federica","family":"Agosta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"13365_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26424","volume":"30","author":"RB Postuma","year":"2015","unstructured":"Postuma RB, Berg D, Stern M, Poewe W, Olanow CW, Oertel W, Obeso J, Marek K, Litvan I, Lang AE, Halliday G, Goetz CG, Gasser T, Dubois B, Chan P, Bloem BR, Adler CH, Deuschl G (2015) MDS clinical diagnostic criteria for Parkinson\u2019s disease. Mov Disord 30:1591\u20131601","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"13365_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1080\/17483107.2021.2001060","volume":"18","author":"AB Lahude","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lahude AB, Souza Corr\u00eaa P, Cabeleira ME, Cechetti F (2023) The impact of virtual reality on manual dexterity of Parkinson\u2019s disease subjects: a systematic review. Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol 18:1237\u20131244","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol"},{"key":"13365_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.25990","volume":"29","author":"A Letanneux","year":"2014","unstructured":"Letanneux A, Danna J, Velay JL, Viallet F, Pinto S (2014) From micrographia to Parkinson\u2019s disease dysgraphia. Mov Disord 29:1467\u20131475","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"13365_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.28462","volume":"36","author":"MHG Monje","year":"2021","unstructured":"Monje MHG, S\u00e1nchez-Ferro \u00c1, Pineda-Pardo JA, Vela-Desojo L, Alonso-Frech F, Obeso JA (2021) Motor onset topography and progression in Parkinson\u2019s disease: the upper limb is first. Mov Disord 36:905\u2013915","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"13365_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2019.105542","volume":"186","author":"F Soke","year":"2019","unstructured":"Soke F, Colakoglu BD, Keskinoglu P, Genc A (2019) Reliability, validity and responsiveness of the squares test for manual dexterity in people with Parkinson\u2019s disease. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 186:105542","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"13365_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.12552","volume":"4","author":"M Thomas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Thomas M, Lenka A, Kumar Pal P (2017) Handwriting analysis in Parkinson\u2019s disease: current status and future directions. Mov Disord Clin Pract 4:806\u2013818","journal-title":"Mov Disord Clin Pract"},{"key":"13365_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0000000000001923","volume":"101","author":"ISK Wong-Yu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wong-Yu ISK, Ren L, Mak MKY (2022) Impaired hand function and its association with self-perceived hand functional ability and quality of life in Parkinson disease. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 101:843\u2013849","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"13365_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2007.07.019","volume":"14","author":"MM Ponsen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ponsen MM, Daffertshofer A, Wolters EC, Beek PJ, Berendse HW (2008) Impairment of complex upper limb motor function in de novo Parkinson\u2019s disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 14:199\u2013204","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"key":"13365_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2021.09.003","volume":"91","author":"E Sarasso","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sarasso E, Gardoni A, Piramide N, Volont\u00e8 MA, Canu E, Tettamanti A, Filippi M, Agosta F (2021) Dual-task clinical and functional MRI correlates in Parkinson\u2019s disease with postural instability and gait disorders. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 91:88\u201395","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"key":"13365_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2019.00403","volume":"10","author":"P Zham","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zham P, Raghav S, Kempster P, Poosapadi Arjunan S, Wong K, Nagao KJ, Kumar DK (2019) A kinematic study of progressive micrographia in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Front Neurol 10:403","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"13365_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-005-0346-9","volume":"113","author":"O Tucha","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tucha O, Mecklinger L, Thome J, Reiter A, Alders GL, Sartor H, Naumann M, Lange KW (2006) Kinematic analysis of dopaminergic effects on skilled handwriting movements in Parkinson\u2019s disease. J Neural Transm (Vienna) 113:609\u2013623","journal-title":"J Neural Transm (Vienna)"},{"key":"13365_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2018.06.019","volume":"57","author":"F Corona","year":"2018","unstructured":"Corona F, Pilloni G, Arippa F, Porta M, Casula C, Cossu G, Pau M (2018) Quantitative assessment of upper limb functional impairments in people with Parkinson\u2019s disease. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 57:137\u2013143","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"key":"13365_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.13179","volume":"8","author":"J De Vleeschhauwer","year":"2021","unstructured":"De Vleeschhauwer J, Broeder S, Janssens L, Heremans E, Nieuwboer A, Nackaerts E (2021) Impaired touchscreen skills in Parkinson\u2019s disease and effects of medication. Mov Disord Clin Pract 8:546\u2013554","journal-title":"Mov Disord Clin Pract"},{"key":"13365_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-025-13065-5","volume":"272","author":"J De Vleeschhauwer","year":"2025","unstructured":"De Vleeschhauwer J, Nackaerts E, D\u2019Cruz N, Zhang Y, Janssens L, Vandenberghe W, Gilat M, Nieuwboer A (2025) The effects of task-specific home-based touchscreen training in people with Parkinson\u2019s disease: a pilot randomized controlled trial. J Neurol 272:328","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"13365_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S181","DOI":"10.3233\/JPD-230229","volume":"14","author":"CD Esper","year":"2024","unstructured":"Esper CD, Valdovinos BY, Schneider RB (2024) The importance of digital health literacy in an evolving Parkinson\u2019s disease care system. J Parkinsons Dis 14:S181\u2013S189","journal-title":"J Parkinsons Dis"},{"key":"13365_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-025-13121-0","volume":"272","author":"A Gardoni","year":"2025","unstructured":"Gardoni A, Sarasso E, Basaia S, Corbetta D, Zenere L, Grassi A, Canu E, Castelnovo V, Sibilla E, Malcangi M, Balestrino R, Emedoli D, Volont\u00e8 MA, Filippi M, Agosta F (2025) Handwriting, touchscreen dexterity and bradykinesia measures in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a feature selection study. J Neurol 272:389","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"13365_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.3233\/JPD-191698","volume":"10","author":"F Marxreiter","year":"2020","unstructured":"Marxreiter F, Buttler U, Gassner H, Gandor F, Gladow T, Eskofier B, Winkler J, Ebersbach G, Klucken J (2020) The use of digital technology and media in German Parkinson\u2019s disease patients. J Parkinsons Dis 10:717\u2013727","journal-title":"J Parkinsons Dis"},{"key":"13365_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1007\/s13760-022-02007-x","volume":"123","author":"E Ozcan Gulsen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ozcan Gulsen E, Tunca Yilmaz O (2023) Dual task effect on upper and lower extremity skills in different stages of Parkinson\u2019s disease. Acta Neurol Belg 123:865\u2013872","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Belg"},{"key":"13365_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-022-02493-6","volume":"129","author":"S Broeder","year":"2022","unstructured":"Broeder S, Boccuni L, Vandendoorent B, Verheyden G, Meesen R, Nieuwboer A (2022) Novel insights into the effects of levodopa on the up- and downstrokes of writing sequences. J Neural Transm (Vienna) 129:379\u2013386","journal-title":"J Neural Transm (Vienna)"},{"key":"13365_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humov.2006.05.006","volume":"25","author":"KW Lange","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lange KW, Mecklinger L, Walitza S, Becker G, Gerlach M, Naumann M, Tucha O (2006) Brain dopamine and kinematics of graphomotor functions. Hum Mov Sci 25:492\u2013509","journal-title":"Hum Mov Sci"},{"key":"13365_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2021.665112","volume":"12","author":"P Zham","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zham P, Poosapadi SA, Kempster P, Raghav S, Nagao KJ, Wong K, Kumar D (2021) Differences in levodopa response for progressive and non-progressive micrographia in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Front Neurol 12:665112","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"13365_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2667","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-023-06752-6","volume":"44","author":"A Gardoni","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gardoni A, Sarasso E, Agosta F, Filippi M, Corbetta D (2023) Rehabilitative interventions for impaired handwriting in people with Parkinson\u2019s disease: a scoping review. Neurol Sci 44:2667\u20132677","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"13365_CR23","volume":"12","author":"E Nackaerts","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nackaerts E, Heremans E, Smits-Engelsman BCM, Broeder S, Vandenberghe W, Bergmans B, Nieuwboer A (2017) Validity and reliability of a new tool to evaluate handwriting difficulties in Parkinson\u2019s disease. PLoS ONE 12:e0173157","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"13365_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.03.005","volume":"173","author":"CD Rios-Urrego","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rios-Urrego CD, V\u00e1squez-Correa JC, Vargas-Bonilla JF, N\u00f6th E, Lopera F, Orozco-Arroyave JR (2019) Analysis and evaluation of handwriting in patients with Parkinson\u2019s disease using kinematic, geometrical, and non-linear features. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 173:43\u201352","journal-title":"Comput Methods Programs Biomed"},{"key":"13365_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-1772769","volume":"81","author":"TTC Capato","year":"2023","unstructured":"Capato TTC, Rodrigues R, Cury RG, Teixeira MJ, Barbosa ER (2023) Clinical assessment of upper limb impairments and functional capacity in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a systematic review. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 81:1008","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"13365_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2129","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22340","volume":"23","author":"CG Goetz","year":"2008","unstructured":"Goetz CG, Tilley BC, Shaftman SR, Stebbins GT, Fahn S, Martinez-Martin P, Poewe W, Sampaio C, Stern MB, Dodel R, Dubois B, Holloway R, Jankovic J, Kulisevsky J, Lang AE, Lees A, Leurgans S, LeWitt PA, Nyenhuis D, Olanow CW, Rascol O, Schrag A, Teresi JA, van Hilten JJ, LaPelle N, Movement Disorder Society URTF (2008) Movement disorder society-sponsored revision of the Unified Parkinson\u2019s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS): scale presentation and clinimetric testing results. Mov Disord 23:2129\u20132170","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"13365_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.5604\/12321966.1232774","volume":"24","author":"J Opara","year":"2017","unstructured":"Opara J, Ma\u0142ecki A, Ma\u0142ecka E, Socha T (2017) Motor assessment in Parkinson`s disease. Ann Agric Environ Med 24:411\u2013415","journal-title":"Ann Agric Environ Med"},{"key":"13365_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.3109\/01942638.2012.678971","volume":"32","author":"H Van Waelvelde","year":"2012","unstructured":"Van Waelvelde H, Hellinckx T, Peersman W, Smits-Engelsman BCM (2012) SOS: a screening instrument to identify children with handwriting impairments. Phys Occup Ther Pediatr 32:306\u2013319","journal-title":"Phys Occup Ther Pediatr"},{"key":"13365_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1007\/s11845-023-03404-8","volume":"193","author":"LM Collins","year":"2024","unstructured":"Collins LM, Roberts R, Cleary H, Diskin J, Kitt D, Van Bommel-Rutgers I, Smits-Engelsman BCM, Crowley EK, Sullivan AM (2024) Intensive training programme improves handwriting in a community cohort of people with Parkinson\u2019s disease. Ir J Med Sci 193:389\u2013395","journal-title":"Ir J Med Sci"},{"key":"13365_CR30","volume":"91","author":"M Ricc\u00f2","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ricc\u00f2 M, Vezzosi L, Balzarini F, Gualerzi G, Ranzieri S, Signorelli C, Colucci ME, Bragazzi NL (2020) Prevalence of Parkinson disease in Italy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Biomed 91:e2020088","journal-title":"Acta Biomed"},{"key":"13365_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.03.002","volume":"64","author":"J Kottner","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kottner J, Audig\u00e9 L, Brorson S, Donner A, Gajewski BJ, Hr\u00f3bjartsson A, Roberts C, Shoukri M, Streiner DL (2011) Guidelines for reporting reliability and agreement studies (GRRAS) were proposed. J Clin Epidemiol 64:96\u2013106","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"13365_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.55.3.181","volume":"55","author":"AJ Hughes","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hughes AJ, Daniel SE, Kilford L, Lees AJ (1992) Accuracy of clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson\u2019s disease: a clinico-pathological study of 100 cases. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 55:181\u2013184","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"13365_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1080\/1357650X.2024.2315851","volume":"29","author":"B Gori","year":"2024","unstructured":"Gori B, Grippo A, Focardi M, Lolli F (2024) The Italian version of Edinburgh Handedness Inventory: translation, transcultural adaptation, and validation in healthy subjects. Laterality 29:151\u2013168","journal-title":"Laterality"},{"key":"13365_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/gls006","volume":"67","author":"CC Spering","year":"2012","unstructured":"Spering CC, Hobson V, Lucas JA, Menon CV, Hall JR, O\u2019Bryant SE (2012) Diagnostic accuracy of the MMSE in detecting probable and possible Alzheimer\u2019s disease in ethnically diverse highly educated individuals: an analysis of the NACC database. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 67:890\u2013896","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"13365_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JHSB.2004.12.005","volume":"30","author":"CC Chen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chen CC, Granger CV, Peimer CA, Moy OJ, Wald S (2005) Manual ability measure (MAM-16): a preliminary report on a new patient-centred and task-oriented outcome measure of hand function. J Hand Surg Br 30:207\u2013216","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br"},{"key":"13365_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1903","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-018-3524-x","volume":"39","author":"G Galeoto","year":"2018","unstructured":"Galeoto G, Colalelli F, Massai P, Berardi A, Tofani M, Pierantozzi M, Servadio A, Fabbrini A, Fabbrini G (2018) Quality of life in Parkinson\u2019s disease: Italian validation of the Parkinson\u2019s Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39-IT). Neurol Sci 39:1903\u20131909","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"13365_CR37","unstructured":"Smits-Engelsman BCM SOS-PD :: SchrijvenNL."},{"key":"13365_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.86.2.420","volume":"86","author":"PE Shrout","year":"1979","unstructured":"Shrout PE, Fleiss JL (1979) Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability. Psychol Bull 86:420\u2013428","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"key":"13365_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2024.2419958","author":"N Devoogdt","year":"2024","unstructured":"Heroes A-K, Devoogdt N, Damstra RJ, Fourneau I, Gordon K, Keeley V, Thomis S, Van Calster C, Van Zanten M, De Vrieze T (2024) Reliability, concurrent validity and clinical feasibility of measurement methods determining local tissue water in patients with lower limb lymphedema and healthy controls. Disabil Rehabil. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09638288.2024.2419958","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"13365_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","volume":"33","author":"JR Landis","year":"1977","unstructured":"Landis JR, Koch GG (1977) The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics 33:159\u2013174","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"13365_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1763","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000002864","volume":"126","author":"P Schober","year":"2018","unstructured":"Schober P, Boer C, Schwarte LA (2018) Correlation coefficients: appropriate use and interpretation. Anesth Analg 126:1763\u20131768","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"13365_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.14871","volume":"1516","author":"Y Yang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yang Y, Li J, Zhang J, Zhou K, Kao HSR, Bi HY, Xu M (2022) Personality traits modulate the neural responses to handwriting processing. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1516:222\u2013233","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"13365_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1038\/s41531-024-00783-2","volume":"10","author":"E Sarasso","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sarasso E, Gardoni A, Zenere L, Emedoli D, Balestrino R, Grassi A, Basaia S, Tripodi C, Canu E, Malcangi M, Pelosin E, Volont\u00e8 MA, Corbetta D, Filippi M, Agosta F (2024) Neural correlates of bradykinesia in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a kinematic and functional MRI study. NPJ Parkinsons Dis 10:167","journal-title":"NPJ Parkinsons Dis"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-025-13365-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00415-025-13365-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-025-13365-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T10:35:49Z","timestamp":1760524549000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00415-025-13365-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["13365"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-025-13365-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-5354","1432-1459"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0340-5354"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1432-1459"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 July 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 August 2025","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 August 2025","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 September 2025","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"D.C. is Section Editor of Archives of Physiotherapy journal and received research supports form the Italian Ministry of Health. E.S. received research supports form the Italian Ministry of Health. A.G., L.Z., and B.S-E. declare no financial competing interests. R.B. has received a travel grant from Lusofarmaco. E.P. is part of an Advisory Board for The Michael J. Fox Foundation; has received grants from Italian MUR (PRIN 2022) and The Michael J. Fox Foundation (Fall 2022 biomarkers to support therapeutic trials program); and has received research support from the Italian Ministry of Health (Ricerca Finalizzata 2022 and 5X1000). M.F. is Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Neurology, Associate Editor of Human Brain Mapping, Neurological Sciences, and Radiology; received compensation for consulting services from Alexion, Almirall, Biogen, Merck, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi; speaking activities from Bayer, Biogen, Cel-gene, Chiesi Italia SpA, Eli Lilly, Genzyme, Janssen, Merck-Serono, Neo- pharmed Gentili, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Roche, Sanofi, Takeda and TEVA; participation in Advisory Boards for Alexion, Biogen, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Merck, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi, Sanofi-Aventis, Sanofi-Genzyme, Takeda; scientific direction of educational events for Biogen, Merck, Roche, Celgene, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Lilly, Novartis, Sanofi-Genzyme; he receives research support from Biogen Idec, Merck-Serono, Novartis, Roche, the Italian Ministry of Health, the Italian Ministry of University and Research and Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla. F.A. is Associate Editor of NeuroImage: Clinical, has received speaker honoraria from Biogen Idec, Italfarmaco, Roche, Zambon and Eli Lilly, and receives or has received research supports from the Italian Ministry of Health, the Italian Ministry of University and Research, AriSLA (Fondazione Italiana di Ricerca per la SLA), the European Research Council, the EU Joint Programme\u2014Neurodegenerative Disease Research (JPND) and Foundation Research on Alzheimer Disease (France).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"The Ethical Committee of IRCCS San Raffaele Scientifc Institute Milan, Italy, approved the study protocol (No. 68\/int\/2019) and all subjects provided written informed consent prior to study participation.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"All participants signed a written informed consent form before enrolment, after detailed explanation of the protocol.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}}],"article-number":"620"}}