{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T08:29:20Z","timestamp":1786350560384,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784764800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784764800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-026-14011-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T16:24:25Z","timestamp":1784823865000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Sleep disturbances in tension-type headache: a systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"273","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-8972-8329","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lu","family":"Yuan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pantila","family":"Kulachai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiao-Mei","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu-Xin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xin-Ying","family":"Niu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jing-Tao","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]]},"reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"14011_CR1","first-page":"1005","volume":"24","author":"GBD 2023 Headache Collaborators","year":"2025","unstructured":"GBD 2023 Headache Collaborators (2025) Global, regional, and national burden of headache disorders, 1990\u20132023: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2023. The Lancet 24(12):1005\u20131015","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"14011_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-021-00257-2","volume":"7","author":"S Ashina","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ashina S, Mitsikostas DD, Lee MJ et al (2021) Tension-type headache. Nat Rev Dis Primers 7(1):24","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"issue":"3","key":"14011_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.2003.03055.x","volume":"43","author":"DW Dodick","year":"2003","unstructured":"Dodick DW, Eross EJ, Parish JM et al (2003) Clinical, anatomical, and physiologic relationship between sleep and headache. Headache 43(3):282\u2013292","journal-title":"Headache"},{"issue":"10","key":"14011_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102414541687","volume":"34","author":"PR Holland","year":"2014","unstructured":"Holland PR (2014) Headache and sleep: shared pathophysiological mechanisms. Cephalalgia 34(10):725\u2013744","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"16","key":"14011_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1621","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000012701","volume":"97","author":"EC Stanyer","year":"2021","unstructured":"Stanyer EC, Creeney H, Nesbitt AD et al (2021) Subjective sleep quality and sleep architecture in patients with migraine: a meta-analysis. Neurology 97(16):e1621\u2013e1631","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"14011_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-014-0520-2","volume":"15","author":"JC Rains","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rains JC, Davis RE, Smitherman TA (2015) Tension-type headache and sleep. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 15(2):520","journal-title":"Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep"},{"key":"14011_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1756285617745444","volume":"11","author":"C Fern\u00e1ndez-de-Las-Pe\u00f1as","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez-de-Las-Pe\u00f1as C, Fern\u00e1ndez-Mu\u00f1oz JJ, Palacios-Ce\u00f1a M et al (2018) Sleep disturbances in tension-type headache and migraine. Ther Adv Neurol Disord 11:1756285617745444","journal-title":"Ther Adv Neurol Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"14011_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-42785-8","volume":"9","author":"DP Sullivan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sullivan DP, Martin PR, Boschen MJ (2019) Psychological sleep interventions for migraine and tension-type headache: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sci Rep 9(1):6411","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"14011_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","volume":"372","author":"MJ Page","year":"2021","unstructured":"Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM et al (2021) The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ 372:n71","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"3","key":"14011_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.11124\/JBIES-23-00268","volume":"22","author":"TH Barker","year":"2024","unstructured":"Barker TH, Habibi N, Aromataris E et al (2024) The revised JBI critical appraisal tool for the assessment of risk of bias for quasi-experimental studies. JBI Evid Synth 22(3):378\u2013388","journal-title":"JBI Evid Synth"},{"key":"14011_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ebmental-2019-300117","author":"S Balduzzi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Balduzzi S, R\u00fccker G, Schwarzer G (2019) How to perform a meta-analysis with R: a practical tutorial. Evid Based Ment Health. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/ebmental-2019-300117","journal-title":"Evid Based Ment Health"},{"key":"14011_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v036.i03","volume":"36","author":"W Viechtbauer","year":"2010","unstructured":"Viechtbauer W (2010) Conducting meta-analyses in R with the metafor package. J Stat Softw 36:1\u201348","journal-title":"J Stat Softw"},{"issue":"11","key":"14011_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1136\/jech-2013-203104","volume":"67","author":"JJ Barendregt","year":"2013","unstructured":"Barendregt JJ, Doi SA, Lee YY et al (2013) Meta-analysis of prevalence. J Epidemiol Community Health 67(11):974\u2013978","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"issue":"7414","key":"14011_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","volume":"327","author":"JPT Higgins","year":"2003","unstructured":"Higgins JPT, Thompson SG, Deeks JJ et al (2003) Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses. BMJ 327(7414):557\u2013560","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"7109","key":"14011_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","volume":"315","author":"M Egger","year":"1997","unstructured":"Egger M, Smith GD, Schneider M et al (1997) Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ 315(7109):629\u2013634","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"14011_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0006-341X.2000.00455.x","volume":"56","author":"S Duval","year":"2000","unstructured":"Duval S, Tweedie R (2000) Trim and fill: a simple funnel-plot\u2013based method of testing and adjusting for publication bias in meta-analysis. Biometrics 56(2):455\u2013463","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"14011_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1186\/s10194-017-0805-3","volume":"18","author":"J Kim","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kim J, Cho SJ, Kim WJ et al (2017) Insomnia in tension-type headache: a population-based study. J Headache Pain 18(1):95","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"issue":"4","key":"14011_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.3988\/jcn.2018.14.4.566","volume":"14","author":"JH Oh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Oh JH, Cho SJ, Kim WJ et al (2018) Insufficient sleep in tension-type headache: a population study. J Clin Neurol 14(4):566\u2013573","journal-title":"J Clin Neurol"},{"key":"14011_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2019.01282","volume":"10","author":"KM Kim","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kim KM, Kim J, Cho SJ et al (2019) Excessive daytime sleepiness in tension-type headache: a population study. Front Neurol 10:1282","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"14011_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1007\/s10194-010-0201-8","volume":"11","author":"SS \u00d8deg\u00e5rd","year":"2010","unstructured":"\u00d8deg\u00e5rd SS, Engstr\u00f8m M, Sand T et al (2010) Associations between sleep disturbance and primary headaches: the third Nord-Tr\u00f8ndelag health study. J Headache Pain 11(3):197\u2013206","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"14011_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s10194-010-0265-5","volume":"12","author":"HA Kristiansen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kristiansen HA, Kv\u00e6rner KJ, Akre H et al (2011) Tension-type headache and sleep apnea in the general population. J Headache Pain 12(1):63\u201369","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"issue":"3","key":"14011_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/s10194-010-0199-y","volume":"11","author":"WF Yeung","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yeung WF, Chung KF, Wong CY (2010) Relationship between insomnia and headache in community-based middle-aged Hong Kong Chinese women. J Headache Pain 11(3):187\u2013195","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"14011_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/1129-2377-15-64","volume":"15","author":"M de Tommaso","year":"2014","unstructured":"de Tommaso M, Delussi M, Vecchio E et al (2014) Sleep features and central sensitization symptoms in primary headache patients. J Headache Pain 15(1):64","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"14011_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102413515339","volume":"34","author":"M Engstr\u00f8m","year":"2014","unstructured":"Engstr\u00f8m M, Hagen K, Bj\u00f8rk M et al (2014) Sleep quality, arousal and pain thresholds in tension-type headache: a blinded controlled polysomnographic study. Cephalalgia 34(6):455\u2013463","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"14011_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1186\/s10194-015-0571-z","volume":"16","author":"Y Wang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wang Y, Xie J, Yang F et al (2015) Comorbidity of poor sleep and primary headaches among nursing staff in north China. J Headache Pain 16:88","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"14011_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/s10194-017-0730-5","volume":"18","author":"M Palacios-Ce\u00f1a","year":"2017","unstructured":"Palacios-Ce\u00f1a M, Fern\u00e1ndez-Mu\u00f1oz JJ, Castaldo M et al (2017) The association of headache frequency with pain interference and the burden of disease is mediated by depression and sleep quality, but not anxiety, in chronic tension type headache. J Headache Pain 18(1):19","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"issue":"11","key":"14011_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-022403","volume":"8","author":"B Bjorvatn","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bjorvatn B, Pallesen S, Moen BE et al (2018) Migraine, tension-type headache and medication-overuse headache in a large population of shift working nurses: a cross-sectional study in Norway. BMJ Open 8(11):e022403","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"14011_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.3988\/jcn.2020.16.2.237","volume":"16","author":"S Cho","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cho S, Lee MJ, Park HR et al (2020) Effect of sleep quality on headache-related impact in primary headache disorders. J Clin Neurol 16(2):237\u2013244","journal-title":"J Clin Neurol"},{"issue":"8","key":"14011_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.17116\/jnevro20201200817","volume":"120","author":"AA Koloskova","year":"2020","unstructured":"Koloskova AA, Vorobieva OV (2020) [sleep quality in women with chronic tension type headache: an observational study]. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im SS Korsakova 120(8):7\u201313","journal-title":"Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im SS Korsakova"},{"issue":"1","key":"14011_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.15562\/bmj.v10i1.2239","volume":"10","author":"R Asmarani","year":"2021","unstructured":"Asmarani R, Suryawati H, Husni A et al (2021) The association between tension-type headache (TTH) and the severity of insomnia. Bali Med J 10(1):475\u2013479","journal-title":"Bali Med J"},{"key":"14011_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.10.029","volume":"88","author":"T Corr\u00eaa Rangel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Corr\u00eaa Rangel T, Falc\u00e3o Raposo MC, Sampaio Rocha-Filho PA (2021) The prevalence and severity of insomnia in university students and their associations with migraine, tension-type headache, anxiety and depression disorders: a cross-sectional study. Sleep Med 88:241\u2013246","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"14011_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.4103\/aam.aam_241_21","volume":"22","author":"AH Singh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Singh AH, Bathla M, Gupta P et al (2023) Quality of sleep and disability associated with headache: migraine versus tension-type headache: a comparative study. Ann Afr Med 22(1):11\u201317","journal-title":"Ann Afr Med"},{"issue":"22","key":"14011_CR33","first-page":"2902","volume":"13","author":"E K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7parlar Cengiz","year":"2025","unstructured":"K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7parlar Cengiz E, Ekmekyapar F\u0131rat Y, Y\u0131lba\u015f B et al (2025) Associations between chronotype and pain, sleep quality, depression, and quality of life in patients with tension-type headache. Health Care (Basel) 13(22):2902","journal-title":"Health Care (Basel)"},{"issue":"4","key":"14011_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.33588\/rn.5504.2012095","volume":"55","author":"C Mart\u00edn-Herrero","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mart\u00edn-Herrero C, de Souza DP, Alburquerque-Send\u00edn F et al (2012) myofascial trigger points, pain, disability and quality of sleep in patients with chronic tension-type headache: a pilot study. Rev Neurol 55(4):193\u2013199","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"key":"14011_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1590\/0004-282x20180043","volume":"76","author":"BA Wagner","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wagner BA, Moreira Filho PF\u00a0(2018) Painful temporomandibular disorder, sleep bruxism, anxiety symptoms and subjective sleep quality among military firefighters with frequent episodic tension-type headache: a controlled study. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 76:6","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"14011_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2019.08.084","volume":"69","author":"JG Seo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Seo JG, Kim KT, Moon HJ et al (2019) Suicidality and its risk factors in tension-type headache patients: a multicenter case-control study. J Clin Neurosci 69:21\u201325","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"14011_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4274\/jtsm.galenos.2020.10820","author":"M Hamamc\u0131","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hamamc\u0131 M, Dumanl\u0131da\u011f S, Hamamc\u0131 M (2020) Sleep disorders accompanying migraine and tension headaches. J Turk Sleep Med. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4274\/jtsm.galenos.2020.10820","journal-title":"J Turk Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"14011_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.11607\/ofph.2405","volume":"34","author":"D Andrijauskis","year":"2020","unstructured":"Andrijauskis D, Ciauskaite J, Vaitkus A et al (2020) Primary headaches and sleep disturbances: a cause or a consequence? J Oral Facial Pain Headache 34(1):61\u201366","journal-title":"J Oral Facial Pain Headache"},{"issue":"10","key":"14011_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2021.05.004","volume":"177","author":"I Liampas","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liampas I, Papathanasiou S, Tsikritsis N et al (2021) Nutrient status in patients with frequent episodic tension-type headache: a case-control study. Rev Neurol 177(10):1283\u20131293","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"14011_CR40","first-page":"121","volume":"31","author":"F Eren","year":"2021","unstructured":"Eren F, \u00d6zt\u00fcrk \u015e (2021) Gerilim tipi ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 olan hastalarda uyku bozukluklar\u0131, depresyon ve i\u0307li\u015fkili fakt\u00f6rlerin de\u011ferlendirilmesi. Genel T\u0131p Dergisi 31(2):121\u2013124","journal-title":"Genel T\u0131p Dergisi"},{"issue":"13","key":"14011_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3835","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13133835","volume":"13","author":"B B\u0142aszczyk","year":"2024","unstructured":"B\u0142aszczyk B, Martynowicz H, Niemiec P et al (2024) Sleep bruxism and obstructive sleep apnea are not risk factors for tension-type headache (TTH): a polysomnographic study. J Clin Med 13(13):3835","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"14011_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1751-0759-5-10","volume":"5","author":"H Kikuchi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kikuchi H, Yoshiuchi K, Yamamoto Y et al (2011) Does sleep aggravate tension-type headache?: an investigation using computerized ecological momentary assessment and actigraphy. BioPsychoSoc Med 5:10","journal-title":"BioPsychoSoc Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"14011_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2432","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2012.08.014","volume":"153","author":"TT Houle","year":"2012","unstructured":"Houle TT, Butschek RA, Turner DP et al (2012) Stress and sleep duration predict headache severity in chronic headache sufferers. Pain 153(12):2432\u20132440","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"2","key":"14011_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4","volume":"28","author":"DJ Buysse","year":"1989","unstructured":"Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF, Monk TH et al (1989) The Pittsburgh sleep quality index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res 28(2):193\u2013213","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"16","key":"14011_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1620","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000012701","volume":"97","author":"EC Stanyer","year":"2021","unstructured":"Stanyer EC, Creeney H, Nesbitt AD et al (2021) Subjective sleep quality and sleep architecture in patients with migraine: a meta-analysis. Neurology 97(16):e1620\u2013e1631","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"10","key":"14011_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102414540058","volume":"34","author":"BL Uhlig","year":"2014","unstructured":"Uhlig BL, Engstr\u00f8m M, \u00d8deg\u00e5rd SS et al (2014) Headache and insomnia in population-based epidemiological studies. Cephalalgia 34(10):745\u2013751","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"7","key":"14011_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-019-0953-8","volume":"19","author":"SJ Cho","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cho SJ, Song TJ, Chu MK (2019) Sleep and tension-type headache. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 19(7):44","journal-title":"Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-026-14011-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00415-026-14011-9","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-026-14011-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T07:49:45Z","timestamp":1786348185000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00415-026-14011-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}},"alternative-id":["14011"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-026-14011-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-5354","1432-1459"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-5354","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1459","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 April 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 July 2026","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 July 2026","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 July 2026","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflicts of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Our study was a systematic review and meta-analysis and was exempt from review and approval by the research ethics committee.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical approval and consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent for publication","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"486"}}