{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T12:54:46Z","timestamp":1790686486129,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790640000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790640000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-026-14155-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T11:56:49Z","timestamp":1790683009000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Stroke mimic caused by severe hypomagnesemia: a case report and literature review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"273","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-6632-8239","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David","family":"Vidal Bankier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francis","family":"Renard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mario","family":"Manto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"14155_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.71392","volume":"16","author":"G Fatima","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fatima G, Dzupina A, Alhmadi HB et al (2024) Magnesium matters: a comprehensive review of its vital role in health and diseases. Cureus 16(10):e71392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.71392","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"2","key":"14155_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/83.2.302","volume":"83","author":"WJ Fawcett","year":"1999","unstructured":"Fawcett WJ, Haxby EJ, Male DA (1999) Magnesium: physiology and pharmacology. Br J Anaesth 83(2):302\u2013320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/bja\/83.2.302","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"issue":"14","key":"14155_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1138","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1934.02750140024010","volume":"102","author":"AD Hirschfelder","year":"1934","unstructured":"Hirschfelder AD, Haury VG (1934) Clinical manifestations of high and low plasma magnesium: dangers of Epsom salt purgation in nephritis. JAMA 102(14):1138\u20131141. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.1934.02750140024010","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"6","key":"14155_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/CPJ.0000000000200202","volume":"13","author":"S Ray","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ray S, Park KW (2023) Movement disorders and other neurologic impairment associated with hypomagnesemia: a systematic review. Neurol Clin Pract 13(6):e200202. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/CPJ.0000000000200202","journal-title":"Neurol Clin Pract"},{"issue":"5","key":"14155_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-014-0567-2","volume":"13","author":"MG Te Riele","year":"2014","unstructured":"Te Riele MG, Verrips A (2014) Severe hypomagnesaemia causing reversible cerebellopathy. Cerebellum 13(5):659\u2013662. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12311-014-0567-2","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"key":"14155_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2020.00968","volume":"11","author":"CP Kamm","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kamm CP, Nyffeler T, Henzen C, Fischli S (2020) Hypomagnesemia-induced cerebellar syndrome\u2014a distinct disease entity? Case report and literature review. Front Neurol 11:968. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fneur.2020.00968","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"5-6","key":"14155_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-017-0873-6","volume":"16","author":"I Rouco Axpe","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rouco Axpe I, Almeida Velasco J, Barreiro Garcia JG, Urbizu Gallardo JM, Mateos Go\u00f1i B (2017) Hypomagnesemia: a treatable cause of ataxia with cerebellar edema. Cerebellum 16(5\u20136):988\u2013990. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12311-017-0873-6","journal-title":"Cerebellum"},{"issue":"11","key":"14155_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-7176.2011.00538.x","volume":"13","author":"M Houston","year":"2011","unstructured":"Houston M (2011) The role of magnesium in hypertension and cardiovascular disease. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 13(11):843\u2013847. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1751-7176.2011.00538.x","journal-title":"J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)"},{"issue":"4440","key":"14155_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7361117","volume":"208","author":"PD Turlapaty","year":"1980","unstructured":"Turlapaty PD, Altura BM (1980) Magnesium deficiency produces spasms of coronary arteries: relationship to etiology of sudden death ischemic heart disease. Science 208(4440):198\u2013200. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.7361117","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"14155_CR10","first-page":"379","volume":"48","author":"W Xue","year":"2019","unstructured":"Xue W, You J, Su Y, Wang Q (2019) The effect of magnesium deficiency on neurological disorders: a narrative review article. Iran J Public Health 48(3):379\u2013387","journal-title":"Iran J Public Health"},{"key":"14155_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.2147\/IMCRJ.S101011","volume":"9","author":"M Rico","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rico M, Martinez-Rodriguez L, Larrosa-Campo D, Calleja S (2016) Dilemma in the emergency setting: hypomagnesemia mimicking acute stroke. Int Med Case Rep J 9:145\u2013148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/IMCRJ.S101011","journal-title":"Int Med Case Rep J"},{"key":"14155_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2020-239777","volume":"14","author":"MX Shan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shan MX, Hanna A, Villalpando EG, Aragaki D (2021) Stroke mimic in an acute rehabilitation unit patient with associated hypomagnesaemia. BMJ Case Rep 14:e239777. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2020-239777","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"issue":"6","key":"14155_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4007","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-022-06009-8","volume":"43","author":"A Gardin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gardin A, Giammello F, Toscano A, Musolino RF (2022) Severe hypomagnesaemia as new potential stroke mimic: a case report. Neurol Sci 43(6):4007\u20134009. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10072-022-06009-8","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"14155_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4741","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-025-08215-6","volume":"46","author":"A Pascarella","year":"2025","unstructured":"Pascarella A, Cutell\u00e8 R, Cianci V et al (2025) Severe hypomagnesemia mimicking acute stroke: a rare but overlooked mimic? Neurol Sci 46:4741\u20134743. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10072-025-08215-6","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"14155_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neures.2015.12.005","volume":"107","author":"T Murata","year":"2016","unstructured":"Murata T, Dietrich HH, Horiuchi T, Hongo K, Dacey RG (2016) Mechanisms of magnesium-induced vasodilation in cerebral penetrating arterioles. Neurosci Res 107:57\u201362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neures.2015.12.005","journal-title":"Neurosci Res"},{"key":"14155_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lfs.2021.119257","volume":"272","author":"R Xu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Xu R, Wang L, Sun L, Dong J (2021) Neuroprotective effect of magnesium supplementation on cerebral ischemic diseases. Life Sci 272:119257. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.lfs.2021.119257","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"14155_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1515\/tnsci-2018-0016","volume":"9","author":"E Kunze","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kunze E, Lilla N, Stetter C, Ernestus R-I, Westermaier T (2018) Magnesium protects in episodes of critical perfusion after aneurysmal SAH. Transl Neurosci 9(1):99\u2013105. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/tnsci-2018-0016","journal-title":"Transl Neurosci"},{"key":"14155_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/s10140-013-1125-9","volume":"21","author":"R Mangla","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mangla R, Ekhom S, Jahromi BS et al (2014) CT perfusion in acute stroke: know the mimics, potential pitfalls, artifacts, and technical errors. Emerg Radiol 21:49\u201365. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10140-013-1125-9","journal-title":"Emerg Radiol"},{"issue":"22","key":"14155_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3063","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1990.03440220087036","volume":"263","author":"R Whang","year":"1990","unstructured":"Whang R, Ryder KW (1990) Frequency of hypomagnesemia and hypermagnesemia. Requested vs routine. JAMA 263(22):3063\u20133064","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"4\u20135","key":"14155_CR20","first-page":"290","volume":"19","author":"MP Ryan","year":"1993","unstructured":"Ryan MP (1993) Interrelationships of magnesium and potassium homeostasis. Miner Electrolyte Metab 19(4\u20135):290\u2013295","journal-title":"Miner Electrolyte Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"14155_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1097\/MNH.0000000000000238","volume":"25","author":"ZS Agus","year":"2016","unstructured":"Agus ZS (2016) Mechanisms and causes of hypomagnesemia. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 25(3):301\u2013307. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MNH.0000000000000238","journal-title":"Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens"},{"issue":"6","key":"14155_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.5527\/wjn.v1.i6.151","volume":"1","author":"M Florentin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Florentin M, Elisaf MS (2012) Proton pump inhibitor-induced hypomagnesemia: a new challenge. World J Nephrol 1(6):151\u2013154. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5527\/wjn.v1.i6.151","journal-title":"World J Nephrol"},{"issue":"7","key":"14155_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xkme.2025.101030","volume":"7","author":"EJ Xu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Xu EJ, Steele DJR, Fenves AZ (2025) Hypomagnesemia with metformin use in diabetes mellitus: a case and narrative review. Kidney Med 7(7):101030. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.xkme.2025.101030","journal-title":"Kidney Med"},{"issue":"8412","key":"14155_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)91556-3","volume":"2","author":"CB Thompson","year":"1984","unstructured":"Thompson CB, June CH, Sullivan KM, Thomas ED (1984) Association between cyclosporin neurotoxicity and hypomagnesaemia. Lancet 2(8412):1116\u20131120. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)91556-3","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"16","key":"14155_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.2146\/ajhp040300","volume":"62","author":"MD Kraft","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kraft MD, Btaiche IF, Sacks GS, Kudsk KA (2005) Treatment of electrolyte disorders in adult patients in the intensive care unit. Am J Health Syst Pharm 62(16):1663\u20131682. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2146\/ajhp040300","journal-title":"Am J Health Syst Pharm"},{"issue":"1","key":"14155_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1080\/07853890.2021.1890205","volume":"53","author":"BH Buck","year":"2021","unstructured":"Buck BH, Akhtar N, Alrohimi A, Khan K, Shuaib A (2021) Stroke mimics: incidence, aetiology, clinical features and treatment. Ann Med 53(1):420\u2013436. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07853890.2021.1890205","journal-title":"Ann Med"},{"key":"14155_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2013.04.018","author":"JG Merino","year":"2013","unstructured":"Merino JG, Luby M, Benson RT et al (2013) Predictors of acute stroke mimics in 8187 patients referred to a stroke service. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2013.04.018","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"14155_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2007.09.008","volume":"17","author":"TM Hemmen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hemmen TM, Meyer BC, McClean TL, Lyden PD (2008) Identification of nonischemic stroke mimics among 411 code strokes at the University of California, San Diego, Stroke Center. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 17(1):23\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2007.09.008","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"14155_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0000000000000563","volume":"80","author":"SS Wilkins","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wilkins SS, Bourke P, Salam A, Akhtar N, D\u2019Souza A, Kamran S, Bhutta Z, Shuaib A (2018) Functional stroke mimics: incidence and characteristics at a primary stroke center in the Middle East. Psychosom Med 80(5):416\u2013421. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/PSY.0000000000000563","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-026-14155-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00415-026-14155-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00415-026-14155-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T11:56:51Z","timestamp":1790683011000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00415-026-14155-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["14155"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-026-14155-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-5354","1432-1459"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-5354","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1459","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 June 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 September 2026","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 September 2026","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 September 2026","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors report no conflict of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflicts of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This case report was approved by the ethics comitte of the Hopital Civil Marie Curie in Charleroi in accordance with internal ethics guidelines. The patient freely gave his informed consent to be included in this study on an anonymised basis.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"632"}}