{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T15:22:21Z","timestamp":1786980141847,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,2]],"date-time":"2010-05-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1272758400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-010-1363-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,1]],"date-time":"2010-05-01T01:35:52Z","timestamp":1272677752000},"page":"1473-1479","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Controlled cyclophotocoagulation with the 940\u00a0nm laser for primary open angle glaucoma in African eyes"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"248","author":[{"given":"Paul-Rolf","family":"Preu\u00dfner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Faustin","family":"Ngounou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriel","family":"Kouogan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"1363_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(61)91110-2","volume":"52","author":"R Weekers","year":"1961","unstructured":"Weekers R, Lavergne G, Watillon M, Gilson M, Legros AM (1961) Effects of photocoagulation of the ciliary body upon ocular tension. Am J Ophthalmol 52:156\u2013163","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR2","first-page":"423","volume":"76","author":"H Beckman","year":"1972","unstructured":"Beckman H, Kinoshita A, Rota AN, Sugar HS (1972) Transscleral ruby laser irradiation of the ciliary body in the treatment of intractable glaucoma. Trans Am Acad Ophthal Otol 76:423\u2013436","journal-title":"Trans Am Acad Ophthal Otol"},{"key":"1363_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1973.01000050029006","volume":"90","author":"H Beckman","year":"1973","unstructured":"Beckman H, Sugar HS (1973) Neodymium laser cyclophotocoagulation. Arch Ophthalmol 90:27\u201328","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(90)32482-X","volume":"97","author":"C Hampton","year":"1990","unstructured":"Hampton C, Shields MB, Miller KN, Blasini M (1990) Evaluation of a protocol for transscleral neodymium:YAG cyclophotocoagulation in one hundred patients. Ophthalmology 97:910\u2013917","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"1363_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.1991.tb00662.x","volume":"19","author":"AMV Brooks","year":"1991","unstructured":"Brooks AMV, Gillies WE (1991) The use of YAG cyclophotocoagulation to lower pressure in advanced glaucoma. Aust NZ J Ophthal 19:207\u2013210","journal-title":"Aust NZ J Ophthal"},{"key":"1363_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1045947","volume":"198","author":"HP Heidenkummer","year":"1991","unstructured":"Heidenkummer HP, Mangouritsas G, Kampik A (1991) Klinische Anwendungen und Ergebnisse der transskleralen Nd:YAG-Zyklophotokoagulation bei therapierefraktarem Glaucom. Klin Monbl Augenheilk 198:174\u2013180","journal-title":"Klin Monbl Augenheilk"},{"key":"1363_CR7","first-page":"279","volume":"22","author":"MM Wright","year":"1991","unstructured":"Wright MM, Grajewski AL, Feuer WJ (1991) Nd:YAG cyclophotocoagulation: outcome of treatment for uncontrolled glaucoma. Ophthalmic Surg 22:279\u2013283","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg"},{"key":"1363_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(94)31244-9","volume":"101","author":"IJ Immonen","year":"1994","unstructured":"Immonen IJ, Puska P, Raitta C (1994) Transscleral contact krypton laser cyclophotocoagulation for treatment of glaucoma. Ophthalmology 101:876\u2013882","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"1363_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1177\/112067219500500106","volume":"5","author":"R Brancato","year":"1995","unstructured":"Brancato R, Carassa RG, Bettin P, Fiori M, Trabucchi G (1995) Contact transscleral cyclophotocoagulation with diode laser in refractory glaucoma. Eur J Ophthalmol 5:32\u201339","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR10","first-page":"447","volume":"18","author":"P Hamard","year":"1995","unstructured":"Hamard P, Kopel J, Valtot F, Quesnot S, Hamard H, Haut J (1995) Traitement des glaucomes r\u00e9fractaires par cyclophotocoagulation au laser \u00e0 diode. J Fr Ophthalmol 18:447\u2013454","journal-title":"J Fr Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1993.01090040080035","volume":"111","author":"TA Hawkins","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hawkins TA, Stewart WC (1993) One-year results of semiconductor transscleral cyclophotocoagulation in patients with glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol 111:488\u2013491","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)75758-7","volume":"113","author":"HL Hennis","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hennis HL, Stewart WC (1992) Semiconductor diode laser transscleral cyclophotocoagulation in patients with glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol 113:81\u201385","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1294","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(96)30508-3","volume":"103","author":"K Omofolasade","year":"1996","unstructured":"Omofolasade K, Gaasterland DE, Pollack IP, Enger CL (1996) Long-term outcome of initial ciliary ablation with contact diode laser transscleral cyclophotocoagulation for severe glaucoma. Ophthalmology 103:1294\u20131302","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"1363_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(90)32640-4","volume":"97","author":"M Maus","year":"1990","unstructured":"Maus M, Katz LJ (1990) Choroidal detachment, flat anterior chamber, and hypotony as complications of neodymium:YAG laser cyclophotocoagulation. Ophthalmology 97:69\u201372","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"1363_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(69)90014-2","volume":"67","author":"RS Smith","year":"1969","unstructured":"Smith RS, Stein MN (1969) Ocular hazards of transscleral laser radiation: II. Intraocular injury produced by ruby and neodymium lasers. Am J Ophthalmol 67:100\u2013110","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR16","first-page":"949","volume":"45","author":"M Hamada","year":"1991","unstructured":"Hamada M, Suzuki R, Kurimoto S (1991) Transient complete visual loss during transscleral cyclophotocoagulation. Jap J Clin Ophthalmol 45:949\u2013951","journal-title":"Jap J Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR17","first-page":"544","volume":"20","author":"DP Edwards","year":"1989","unstructured":"Edwards DP, Brown SV, Higginbotham E (1989) Sympathetic ophthalmia following Nd:YAG cycloptherapy. Ophthalmic Surg 20:544\u2013546","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg"},{"key":"1363_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1994.01090130090024","volume":"112","author":"NE Bechrakis","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bechrakis NE, M\u00fcller-Stolzenburg NW, Helbig H (1994) Sympathetic ophthalmia following laser cyclocoagulation. Arch Ophthalmol 112:80\u201384","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR19","first-page":"170","volume":"25","author":"O Geyer","year":"1993","unstructured":"Geyer O, Neudorfer M, Lazar M (1993) Retinal detachment as a complication of neodymium:yttrium:aluminium garnet laser cyclocoagulation. Ann Ophthalmol 25:170\u2013172","journal-title":"Ann Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(98)00175-5","volume":"126","author":"SM Johnson","year":"1998","unstructured":"Johnson SM (1998) Neurotrophic corneal defects after diode laser cycloablation. Am J Ophthalmol 126:725\u2013727","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR21","first-page":"502","volume":"83","author":"K Sabry","year":"1999","unstructured":"Sabry K, Vernon SA (1999) Scleral perforation following transscleral cyclodiode. Br J Ophthalmol 83:502\u2013503","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.119.3.345","volume":"119","author":"PR Egbert","year":"2001","unstructured":"Egbert PR, Fiadoyor S, Budenz DL, Dadzie P, Byrd S (2001) Diode laser transscleral cyclophotocoagulation as a primary surgical treatment for primary open-angle glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol 119:345\u2013350","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-002-0508-5","volume":"240","author":"K Kramp","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kramp K, Vick HP, Guthoff R (2002) Transscleral diode laser contact cyclophotocoagulation in the treatment of different glaucomas, also as primary surgery. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 240:698\u2013703","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR24","first-page":"183","volume":"18","author":"JL Federman","year":"1987","unstructured":"Federman JL, Ando F, Schubert HD, Eagle RC (1987) Contact laser for transscleral photocoagulation. Ophthalmic Surg 18:183\u2013184","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg"},{"key":"1363_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1990.01070070124049","volume":"108","author":"RR Allingham","year":"1990","unstructured":"Allingham RR, de Kater AW, Bellows AR, Hsu J (1990) Probe placement and power levels in contact transscleral neodymium:YAG cyclo-photocoagulation. Arch Ophthalmol 108:738\u2013742","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR26","first-page":"87","volume":"2","author":"C England","year":"1988","unstructured":"England C, Van der Zypen E, Fankhauser F, Kwasniewska S (1988) A comparison of optical methods used for transscleral cyclophotocoagulation in rabbit eyes produced with the Nd:YAG laser: a morphological physical and clinical analysis. Lasers Light Ophthalmol 2:87\u2013102","journal-title":"Lasers Light Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR27","first-page":"25","volume":"2","author":"S Kwasniewska","year":"1988","unstructured":"Kwasniewska S, Fankhauser F, Van der Zypen E, Rol P, Henchoz PD, England C (1988) Acute effects following transscleral contact irradiation of the ciliary body and the retina\/choroid with the cw Nd:YAG laser. Lasers Light Ophthalmol 2:25\u201334","journal-title":"Lasers Light Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1534","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1991.01080110070037","volume":"109","author":"JS Schuman","year":"1991","unstructured":"Schuman JS, Noecker RJ, Puliafito CA, Jacobsson JJ, Shepps GJ, Wang N (1991) Energy levels and probe placement in contact transscleral semiconductor diode laser cyclophotocoagulation in human cadaver eyes. Arch Ophthalmol 109:1534\u20131538","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR29","first-page":"1233","volume":"45","author":"H Takahashi","year":"1991","unstructured":"Takahashi H, Okisaka S (1991) Safety and effectiveness of contact trans-scleral cyclophotocoagulation with continuous-wave Nd:YAG laser. Jap J Clin Ophthalmol 45:1233\u20131237","journal-title":"Jap J Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1007\/s003470050042","volume":"93","author":"J Roider","year":"1996","unstructured":"Roider J, Schmidt-Erfurth U, El-Hifnawi E, Herboth T, Hoerauf H, Birngruber R, Laqua H (1996) Zyklophotokoagulation mit dem Diodenlaser im Kontaktverfahren mit einer neuen fokussierenden Sonde. Ophthalmologe 93:576\u2013580","journal-title":"Ophthalmologe"},{"key":"1363_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00177653","volume":"233","author":"PR Preu\u00dfner","year":"1995","unstructured":"Preu\u00dfner PR, Schwenn O (1995) Steps to optimize transscleral photocoagulation. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 233:302\u2013306","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR32","first-page":"497","volume":"36","author":"DA Echelman","year":"1995","unstructured":"Echelman DA, Stern RA, Shields SR, Simmons RB, Shields MB (1995) Variability of contact transscleral neodymium:YAG cyclophotocoagulation. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 36:497\u2013502","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"1363_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02332865","volume":"235","author":"PR Preu\u00dfner","year":"1997","unstructured":"Preu\u00dfner PR, Boos N, Fa\u00dfbender K, Schwenn O, Pfeiffer N (1997) Real-time control for transscleral cyclophotocoagulation. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 235:794\u2013801","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1007\/s003470050329","volume":"95","author":"PR Preu\u00dfner","year":"1998","unstructured":"Preu\u00dfner PR (1998) Kontrollierte Zyklophotokoagulation. Ophthalmologe 95:645\u2013650","journal-title":"Ophthalmologe"},{"key":"1363_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1960.01840010608020","volume":"64","author":"WJ Geeraets","year":"1960","unstructured":"Geeraets WJ, Williams RC, Chan G, Ham WT, Guerry D, Schmidt FH (1960) The loss of light energy in retina and choroid. Arch Ophthalmol 64:606\u2013615","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1097\/00061198-200104000-00002","volume":"10","author":"VE Raivio","year":"2001","unstructured":"Raivio VE, Immonen IJ, Puska PM (2001) Transscleral contact krypton laser cyclophotocoagulation for treatment of posttraumatic glaucoma. J Glaucoma 10:77\u201384","journal-title":"J Glaucoma"},{"key":"1363_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1097\/00061198-200210000-00014","volume":"11","author":"VE Raivio","year":"2002","unstructured":"Raivio VE, Vesaluoma MH, Tervo TM, Immonen IJ, Puska PM (2002) Corneal innervation, corneal mechanical sensitivity, and tear fluid secretion after transscleral contact 670\u00a0nm diode laser cyclophotocoagulation. J Glaucoma 11:446\u2013453","journal-title":"J Glaucoma"},{"key":"1363_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1159\/000267395","volume":"26","author":"GJ Liu","year":"1994","unstructured":"Liu GJ, Mizukawa A, Okisaka S (1994) Mechanism of intraocular pressure decrease after contact transscleral continuous-wave Nd:YAG laser cyclophotocoagulation. Ophthalmic Res 26:65\u201379","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Res"},{"key":"1363_CR39","volume-title":"Technische Optik","author":"G Schroder","year":"1990","unstructured":"Schroder G (1990) Technische Optik. Kamprath-Reihe, Vogel, W\u00fcrzburg, ISBN 3-8023-0067-X"},{"key":"1363_CR40","first-page":"201","volume":"3","author":"P Rol","year":"1990","unstructured":"Rol P, Niederer P, D\u00fcrr U, Henchoz PD, Fankhauser F (1990) Experimental investigations on the light scattering properties of the human sclera. Laser Light Ophthalmol 3:201\u2013212","journal-title":"Laser Light Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR41","first-page":"754","volume":"88","author":"A Vogel","year":"1991","unstructured":"Vogel A, Dlugos C, Nuffer R, Birngruber R (1991) Die optischen Eigenschaften der menschlichen Sklera und deren Bedeutung f\u00fcr transsklerale Laseranwendungen. Fortschr Ophthalmol 88:754\u2013761","journal-title":"Fortschr Ophthalmol"},{"key":"1363_CR42","unstructured":"Holbach M, Fiadoyor S, Preu\u00dfner PR. Controlled cyclophotocoagulation for the therapy of primary open angle glaucoma in African eyes. Presentation to the 101st Congress of the Deutsche Ophthalmologische Gesellschaft (DOG), Berlin, 25-28.09.2003"},{"key":"1363_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/s003470050112","volume":"94","author":"R Krott","year":"1997","unstructured":"Krott R, Diestelhorst M, Zollweg M, Krieglstein GK (1997) Zur Dosis-Wirkungs-Beziehung der transskleralen Kontaktzyklophotokoagulation. Ophthalmologe 94:273\u2013276","journal-title":"Ophthalmologe"}],"container-title":["Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00417-010-1363-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00417-010-1363-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00417-010-1363-4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,28]],"date-time":"2019-05-28T15:40:55Z","timestamp":1559058055000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00417-010-1363-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,2]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]}},"alternative-id":["1363"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00417-010-1363-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0721-832X","1435-702X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0721-832X","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-702X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,2]]}}}