{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T00:26:16Z","timestamp":1767140776071,"version":"build-2238731810"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527811200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527811200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-018-4020-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T10:37:08Z","timestamp":1527849428000},"page":"1449-1457","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["RETRACTED ARTICLE: A comparison of risk factors for age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in Chinese patients"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"256","author":[{"given":"Xiao-Li","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qin-Rui","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu-Jing","family":"Bai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hai-Wei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yin-Lin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yan-Kun","family":"Yue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"9827","key":"4020_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1728","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(12)60282-7","volume":"379","author":"LS Lim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lim LS, Mitchell P, Seddon JM, Holz FG, Wong TY (2012) Age-related macular degeneration. Lancet (London, England) 379(9827):1728\u20131738. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0140-6736(12)60282-7","journal-title":"Lancet (London, England)"},{"issue":"4","key":"4020_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3182852446","volume":"33","author":"AH Koh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Koh AH, Chen LJ, Chen SJ, Chen Y, Giridhar A, Iida T, Kim H, Yuk Yau Lai T, Lee WK, Li X, Han Lim T, Ruamviboonsuk P, Sharma T, Tang S, Yuzawa M (2013) Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy: evidence-based guidelines for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Retina (Philadelphia, Pa) 33(4):686\u2013716. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3182852446","journal-title":"Retina (Philadelphia, Pa)"},{"issue":"5","key":"4020_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2005.01.001","volume":"24","author":"RA Costa","year":"2005","unstructured":"Costa RA, Navajas EV, Farah ME, Calucci D, Cardillo JA, Scott IU (2005) Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy: angiographic characterization of the network vascular elements and a new treatment paradigm. Prog Retin Eye Res 24(5):560\u2013586. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2005.01.001","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"4020_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2009.10.001","volume":"29","author":"A Laude","year":"2010","unstructured":"Laude A, Cackett PD, Vithana EN, Yeo IY, Wong D, Koh AH, Wong TY, Aung T (2010) Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy and neovascular age-related macular degeneration: same or different disease? Prog Retin Eye Res 29(1):19\u201329. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2009.10.001","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"4020_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2003.10.007","volume":"49","author":"AP Ciardella","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ciardella AP, Donsoff IM, Huang SJ, Costa DL, Yannuzzi LA (2004) Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. Surv Ophthalmol 49(1):25\u201337","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"4020_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2004.049296","volume":"89","author":"M Yuzawa","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yuzawa M, Mori R, Kawamura A (2005) The origins of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. Br J Ophthalmol 89(5):602\u2013607. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjo.2004.049296","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"4020_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2013-303444","volume":"98","author":"K Hatz","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hatz K, Prunte C (2014) Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in Caucasian patients with presumed neovascular age-related macular degeneration and poor ranibizumab response. Br J Ophthalmol 98(2):188\u2013194. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2013-303444","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"4020_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(00)00580-7","volume":"108","author":"W Smith","year":"2001","unstructured":"Smith W, Assink J, Klein R, Mitchell P, Klaver CC, Klein BE, Hofman A, Jensen S, Wang JJ, de Jong PT (2001) Risk factors for age-related macular degeneration: pooled findings from three continents. Ophthalmology 108(4):697\u2013704","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"12","key":"4020_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2224","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(00)00409-7","volume":"107","author":"Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group","year":"2000","unstructured":"Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group (2000) Risk factors associated with age-related macular degeneration. A case-control study in the age-related eye disease study: age-related eye disease study report number 3. (2000). Ophthalmology 107(12):2224\u20132232","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"4020_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2003.11.069","volume":"137","author":"R Klein","year":"2004","unstructured":"Klein R, Peto T, Bird A, Vannewkirk MR (2004) The epidemiology of age-related macular degeneration. Am J Ophthalmol 137(3):486\u2013495. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2003.11.069","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"4020_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2415-10-31","volume":"10","author":"U Chakravarthy","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chakravarthy U, Wong TY, Fletcher A, Piault E, Evans C, Zlateva G, Buggage R, Pleil A, Mitchell P (2010) Clinical risk factors for age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Ophthalmol 10:31. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2415-10-31","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"4020_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3771","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.03-0121","volume":"44","author":"R van Leeuwen","year":"2003","unstructured":"van Leeuwen R, Ikram MK, Vingerling JR, Witteman JC, Hofman A, de Jong PT (2003) Blood pressure, atherosclerosis, and the incidence of age-related maculopathy: the Rotterdam study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 44(9):3771\u20133777","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"4020_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a115023","volume":"128","author":"J Goldberg","year":"1988","unstructured":"Goldberg J, Flowerdew G, Smith E, Brody JA, Tso MO (1988) Factors associated with age-related macular degeneration. An analysis of data from the first National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Am J Epidemiol 128(4):700\u2013710","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"4020_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.116.5.583","volume":"116","author":"W Smith","year":"1998","unstructured":"Smith W, Mitchell P, Leeder SR, Wang JJ (1998) Plasma fibrinogen levels, other cardiovascular risk factors, and age-related maculopathy: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Arch Ophthalmol 116(5):583\u2013587","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"4020_CR15","first-page":"406","volume":"100","author":"R Klein","year":"1993","unstructured":"Klein R, Klein BE, Franke T (1993) The relationship of cardiovascular disease and its risk factors to age-related maculopathy. Beaver Dam Eye Study Ophthalmol 100(3):406\u2013414","journal-title":"Beaver Dam Eye Study Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"4020_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e108196","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0108196","volume":"9","author":"X Chen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chen X, Rong SS, Xu Q, Tang FY, Liu Y, Gu H, Tam PO, Chen LJ, Brelen ME, Pang CP, Zhao C (2014) Diabetes mellitus and risk of age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 9(9):e108196. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0108196","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"5","key":"4020_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e35415","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0035415","volume":"7","author":"Y Sun","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sun Y, Yu W, Huang L, Hou J, Gong P, Zheng Y, Zhao M, Zhou P, Li X (2012) Is asthma related to choroidal neovascularization? PLoS One 7(5):e35415. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0035415","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"4020_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2016.04.002","volume":"53","author":"CW Wong","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wong CW, Yanagi Y, Lee WK, Ogura Y, Yeo I, Wong TY, Cheung CMG (2016) Age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in Asians. Prog Retin Eye Res 53:107\u2013139. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2016.04.002","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"4020_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2400","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2009.06.013","volume":"116","author":"T Ueta","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ueta T, Obata R, Inoue Y, Iriyama A, Takahashi H, Yamaguchi T, Tamaki Y, Yanagi Y (2009) Background comparison of typical age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in Japanese patients. Ophthalmology 116(12):2400\u20132406. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2009.06.013","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"5","key":"4020_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2010.09.026","volume":"118","author":"P Cackett","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cackett P, Yeo I, Cheung CM, Vithana EN, Wong D, Tay WT, Tai ES, Aung T, Wong TY (2011) Relationship of smoking and cardiovascular risk factors with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy and age-related macular degeneration in Chinese persons. Ophthalmology 118(5):846\u2013852. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2010.09.026","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"7","key":"4020_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0132771","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0132771","volume":"10","author":"SJ Woo","year":"2015","unstructured":"Woo SJ, Ahn J, Morrison MA, Ahn SY, Lee J, Kim KW, DeAngelis MM, Park KH (2015) Analysis of genetic and environmental risk factors and their interactions in Korean patients with age-related macular degeneration. PLoS One 10(7):e0132771. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0132771","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"4020_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41386","DOI":"10.1038\/srep41386","volume":"7","author":"CM Cheung","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cheung CM, Laude A, Yeo I, Tan SP, Fan Q, Mathur R, Lee SY, Chan CM, Tan G, Lim TH, Cheng CY, Wong TY (2017) Systemic, ocular and genetic risk factors for age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in Singaporeans. Sci Rep 7:41386. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/srep41386","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"5","key":"4020_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6257(05)80092-X","volume":"39","author":"AC Bird","year":"1995","unstructured":"Bird AC, Bressler NM, Bressler SB, Chisholm IH, Coscas G, Davis MD, de Jong PT, Klaver CC, Klein BE, Klein R et al (1995) An international classification and grading system for age-related maculopathy and age-related macular degeneration. The International ARM Epidemiological Study Group. Surv Ophthalmol 39(5):367\u2013374","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"4020_CR24","first-page":"417","volume":"109","author":"Japanese Study Group of Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy","year":"2005","unstructured":"Japanese Study Group of Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy (2005) Criteria for diagnosis of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi 109(7):417\u2013427","journal-title":"Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi"},{"issue":"6","key":"4020_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.09.022","volume":"114","author":"U Chakravarthy","year":"2007","unstructured":"Chakravarthy U, Augood C, Bentham GC, de Jong PT, Rahu M, Seland J, Soubrane G, Tomazzoli L, Topouzis F, Vingerling JR, Vioque J, Young IS, Fletcher AE (2007) Cigarette smoking and age-related macular degeneration in the EUREYE Study. Ophthalmology 114(6):1157\u20131163. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.09.022","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"4020_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2011-300193","volume":"96","author":"H Shahid","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shahid H, Khan JC, Cipriani V, Sepp T, Matharu BK, Bunce C, Harding SP, Clayton DG, Moore AT, Yates JR (2012) Age-related macular degeneration: the importance of family history as a risk factor. Br J Ophthalmol 96(3):427\u2013431. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2011-300193","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"12","key":"4020_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1232","DOI":"10.3109\/02713683.2014.907431","volume":"39","author":"TY La","year":"2014","unstructured":"La TY, Cho E, Kim EC, Kang S, Jee D (2014) Prevalence and risk factors for age-related macular degeneration: Korean National Health and nutrition examination survey 2008-2011. Curr Eye Res 39(12):1232\u20131239. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/02713683.2014.907431","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"4020_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2017.72","volume":"31","author":"S Srinivasan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Srinivasan S, Swaminathan G, Kulothungan V, Raman R, Sharma T (2017) Prevalence and the risk factors for visual impairment in age-related macular degeneration. Eye (London, England) 31(6):846\u2013855. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/eye.2017.72","journal-title":"Eye (London, England)"},{"issue":"10","key":"4020_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.121.10.1392","volume":"121","author":"K Sho","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sho K, Takahashi K, Yamada H, Wada M, Nagai Y, Otsuji T, Nishikawa M, Mitsuma Y, Yamazaki Y, Matsumura M, Uyama M (2003) Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy: incidence, demographic features, and clinical characteristics. Arch Ophthalmol 121(10):1392\u20131396. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archopht.121.10.1392","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4020_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-199010010-00001","volume":"10","author":"LA Yannuzzi","year":"1990","unstructured":"Yannuzzi LA, Sorenson J, Spaide RF, Lipson B (1990) Idiopathic polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (IPCV). Retina (Philadelphia, Pa) 10(1):1\u20138","journal-title":"Retina (Philadelphia, Pa)"},{"issue":"11","key":"4020_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2014.06.016","volume":"121","author":"Y Li","year":"2014","unstructured":"Li Y, You QS, Wei WB, Xu J, Chen CX, Wang YX, Xu L, Jonas JB (2014) Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in adult Chinese: the Beijing Eye Study. Ophthalmology 121(11):2290\u20132291. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2014.06.016","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"9","key":"4020_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6068","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.13-11605","volume":"54","author":"I Nakata","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nakata I, Yamashiro K, Kawaguchi T, Gotoh N, Nakanishi H, Akagi-Kurashige Y, Miyake M, Tsujikawa A, Oishi A, Saito M, Iida T, Yamada R, Matsuda F, Yoshimura N (2013) Association between the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 54(9):6068\u20136073. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/iovs.13-11605","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"4020_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1722","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.12.021","volume":"114","author":"M Kikuchi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kikuchi M, Nakamura M, Ishikawa K, Suzuki T, Nishihara H, Yamakoshi T, Nishio K, Taki K, Niwa T, Hamajima N, Terasaki H (2007) Elevated C-reactive protein levels in patients with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy and patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Ophthalmology 114(9):1722\u20131727. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.12.021","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"6","key":"4020_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2014.55","volume":"28","author":"EJ Huang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Huang EJ, Wu SH, Lai CH, Kuo CN, Wu PL, Chen CL, Chen CY, King YC, Wu PC (2014) Prevalence and risk factors for age-related macular degeneration in the elderly Chinese population in south-western Taiwan: the Puzih eye study. Eye (London, England) 28(6):705\u2013714. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/eye.2014.55","journal-title":"Eye (London, England)"},{"issue":"5","key":"4020_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1080\/09286580902999413","volume":"16","author":"SJ Song","year":"2009","unstructured":"Song SJ, Youm DJ, Chang Y, Yu HG (2009) Age-related macular degeneration in a screened South Korean population: prevalence, risk factors, and subtypes. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 16(5):304\u2013310","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"key":"4020_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exer.2012.12.005","volume":"108","author":"X Zhang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhang X, Li M, Wen F, Zuo C, Chen H, Wu K, Zeng R (2013) Different impact of high-density lipoprotein-related genetic variants on polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy and neovascular age-related macular degeneration in a Chinese Han population. Exp Eye Res 108:16\u201322. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exer.2012.12.005","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"4020_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1923","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-016-3333-y","volume":"254","author":"CS Tan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tan CS, Ngo WK, Lim LW, Tan NW, Lim TH (2016) EVEREST study report 3: diagnostic challenges of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. Lessons learnt from screening failures in the EVEREST study. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 254(10):1923\u20131930. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00417-016-3333-y","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"4020_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2014-305674","volume":"99","author":"CS Tan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tan CS, Ngo WK, Chen JP, Tan NW, Lim TH (2015) EVEREST study report 2: imaging and grading protocol, and baseline characteristics of a randomised controlled trial of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. Br J Ophthalmol 99(5):624\u2013628. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2014-305674","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"4020_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-016-3452-5","volume":"255","author":"SW Kang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kang SW, Lee H, Bae K, Shin JY, Kim SJ, Kim JM (2017) Investigation of precursor lesions of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy using contralateral eye findings. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 255(2):281\u2013291. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00417-016-3452-5","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"4020_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.3546","volume":"48","author":"L Huang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Huang L, Zhang H, Cheng CY, Wen F, Tam PO, Zhao P, Chen H, Li Z, Chen L, Tai Z, Yamashiro K, Deng S, Zhu X, Chen W, Cai L, Lu F, Li Y, Cheung CM, Shi Y, Miyake M, Lin Y, Gong B, Liu X, Sim KS, Yang J, Mori K, Zhang X, Cackett PD, Tsujikawa M, Nishida K, Hao F, Ma S, Lin H, Cheng J, Fei P, Lai TY, Tang S, Laude A, Inoue S, Yeo IY, Sakurada Y, Zhou Y, Iijima H, Honda S, Lei C, Zhang L, Zheng H, Jiang D, Zhu X, Wong TY, Khor CC, Pang CP, Yoshimura N, Yang Z (2016) A missense variant in FGD6 confers increased risk of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. Nat Genet 48(6):640\u2013647. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ng.3546","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"issue":"4","key":"4020_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e31826ffe9d","volume":"33","author":"Y Sakurada","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sakurada Y, Yoneyama S, Imasawa M, Iijima H (2013) Systemic risk factors associated with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy and neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Retina (Philadelphia, Pa) 33(4):841\u2013845. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IAE.0b013e31826ffe9d","journal-title":"Retina (Philadelphia, Pa)"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-019-04377-0","type":"retraction","label":"Retraction","source":"retraction-watch","updated":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,4]],"date-time":"2019-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559606400000},"record-id":"20583"},{"DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-019-04377-0","type":"retraction","label":"Retraction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,4]],"date-time":"2019-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559606400000}}],"container-title":["Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00417-018-4020-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00417-018-4020-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00417-018-4020-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,16]],"date-time":"2020-09-16T16:12:36Z","timestamp":1600272756000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00417-018-4020-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]}},"alternative-id":["4020"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00417-018-4020-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0721-832X","1435-702X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0721-832X","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-702X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 September 2017","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 March 2018","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 May 2018","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 June 2018","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 June 2019","order":5,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Correction","order":6,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The article \"A comparison of risk factors for age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in Chinese patients\" has been retracted.","order":7,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. For this type of study, formal consent is not required.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}