{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T02:40:27Z","timestamp":1775184027828,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,24]],"date-time":"2021-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1629763200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,24]],"date-time":"2021-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1629763200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-021-05352-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,24]],"date-time":"2021-08-24T04:09:46Z","timestamp":1629778186000},"page":"363-369","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Comparison between Hummelsheim and Jensen procedures in the management of chronic sixth nerve palsy"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"260","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6064-9640","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shaimaa","family":"Arfeen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mostafa","family":"Azzab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zeinab","family":"Saad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmed","family":"Awadein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manal","family":"Kasem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amr","family":"Elkamshoushy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"5352_CR1","first-page":"149","volume-title":"Pediatric ophthalmology","author":"LB Nelson","year":"1991","unstructured":"Nelson LB (1991) Strabismus disorders. In: Nelson LB, Calhoun JH, Harley RD (eds) Pediatric ophthalmology, 3rd edn. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 149\u2013168","edition":"3"},{"issue":"1","key":"5352_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1981.03930010078006","volume":"99","author":"JA Rush","year":"1981","unstructured":"Rush JA, Younge BR (1981) Paralysis of cranial nerves III, IV, and VI: cause and prognosis in 1000 cases. Arch Ophthalmol 99(1):76\u201379","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"5352_CR3","first-page":"414","volume-title":"Binocular vision and ocular motility","author":"GK Von Noorden","year":"2002","unstructured":"Von Noorden GK, Campos EC (2002) Paralytic strabismus. In: Von Noorden GK, Campos EC (eds) Binocular vision and ocular motility, 6th edn. CV Mosby, New York, pp 414\u2013457","edition":"6"},{"issue":"Pt 4","key":"5352_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.1995.110","volume":"9","author":"AJ King","year":"1995","unstructured":"King AJ, Stacey E, Stephenson G, Trimble RB (1995) Spontaneous recovery rates for unilateral sixth nerve palsies. Eye 9(Pt 4):476\u2013478","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"5352_CR5","first-page":"62","volume":"1908\u20131909","author":"E Hummelsheim","year":"1908","unstructured":"Hummelsheim E (1908) Weitere Ertahrungen mit partieller Sehnen\u00fcberpflanzung an den Augenmuskein. Arch Augenheilkd 1908\u20131909:62\u201371","journal-title":"Arch Augenheilkd"},{"key":"5352_CR6","first-page":"359","volume":"45","author":"CD Jensen","year":"1964","unstructured":"Jensen CD (1964) Rectus muscle union: a new operation for paralysis of the rectus muscles. Trans Pac Coast Otoophthalmol Soc 45:359\u201387","journal-title":"Trans Pac Coast Otoophthalmol Soc"},{"issue":"5","key":"5352_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1097\/ICU.0000000000000178","volume":"26","author":"KB Gunton","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gunton KB (2015) Vertical rectus transpositions in sixth nerve palsies. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 26(5):366\u2013370","journal-title":"Curr Opin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5352_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.5301\/EJO.2010.3250","volume":"21","author":"O Nowakowska","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nowakowska O, Loba P, Broniarczyk-Loba A (2011) The efficacy of vertical rectus transposition and its modalities in patients with abducens nerve palsy. Eur J Ophthalmol 21(3):223\u2013227","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5352_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/S1091-8531(97)90019-7","volume":"1","author":"RS Foster","year":"1997","unstructured":"Foster RS (1997) Vertical muscle transposition augmented with lateral fixation. J AAPOS. 1(1):20\u201330","journal-title":"J AAPOS."},{"issue":"4","key":"5352_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-20000701-04","volume":"37","author":"SE Brooks","year":"2000","unstructured":"Brooks SE, Olitsky SE, Ribeiro GD (2000) Augmented Hummelsheim procedure for paralytic strabismus. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 37(4):189","journal-title":"J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"issue":"5","key":"5352_CR11","first-page":"593","volume":"31","author":"RJ Schillinder","year":"1959","unstructured":"Schillinder RJ (1959) A new type of tendon transplant operation for abducens paralysis. J Int Coll Surg 31(5):593\u2013600","journal-title":"J Int Coll Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"5352_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1793","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_1841_18","volume":"67","author":"S Sen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sen S, Dhiman R, Saxena D, Phuljhele S, Sharma P (2019) Vertical rectus transposition procedures for lateral rectus palsy: a systematic review. Indian J Ophthalmol 67(11):1793\u20131799","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"5352_CR13","unstructured":"Scott AB. Lateral rectus palsy. In: 5\u00ba Congresso do Conselho Latinoamericano de Estrabismo. Anais. Guaruj\u00e1, Brasil, October 16\u201320, 1976."},{"issue":"6","key":"5352_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-27492007000600015","volume":"70","author":"F Ejzenbaum","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ejzenbaum F, Pinto JR, Souza-Dias CR, Goldchmit M (2007) Treatment outcomes in VI nerve palsy corrected by Carlson & Jampolsky technique. Arq Bras Oftalmol 70(6):967\u201370","journal-title":"Arq Bras Oftalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5352_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-19940301-03","volume":"31","author":"DM Laby","year":"1994","unstructured":"Laby DM, Rosenbaum AL (1994) Adjustable vertical rectus muscle transposition surgery. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 31(2):75\u201378","journal-title":"J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"issue":"2","key":"5352_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2011.11.010","volume":"16","author":"JM Holmes","year":"2012","unstructured":"Holmes JM, Hatt SR, Leske DA (2012) Intraoperative monitoring of torsion to prevent vertical deviations during augmented vertical rectus transposition surgery. J AAPOS 16(2):136\u2013140","journal-title":"J AAPOS"},{"issue":"4","key":"5352_CR17","first-page":"343","volume":"13","author":"MC Struck","year":"2009","unstructured":"Struck MC (2009) Augmented vertical rectus transposition surgery with single posterior fixation suture: modification of foster technique. JAAPOS 13(4):343\u2013349","journal-title":"JAAPOS"}],"container-title":["Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00417-021-05352-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00417-021-05352-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00417-021-05352-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,18]],"date-time":"2022-01-18T14:27:17Z","timestamp":1642516037000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00417-021-05352-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,24]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}},"alternative-id":["5352"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00417-021-05352-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0721-832X","1435-702X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0721-832X","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-702X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 February 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 July 2021","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 July 2021","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 August 2021","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All procedures performed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee (Cairo University, Alexandria University, and Mansoura University Research Ethics Committee) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from the participants or the guardians of all individual participants included in the study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Additional informed consent was obtained from the participants or the guardians of all individual participants for whom identifying information is included in this article.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}