{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T15:22:25Z","timestamp":1786980145073,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,27]],"date-time":"2022-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661558400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,27]],"date-time":"2022-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661558400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-022-05806-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,27]],"date-time":"2022-08-27T05:07:01Z","timestamp":1661576821000},"page":"447-452","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Evaluation and comparison of subjective and objective anterior ocular surface damage in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and dry eye disease"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"261","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9306-8674","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tetiana","family":"Zhmud","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Galyna","family":"Drozhzhyna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nataliia","family":"Malachkova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"5806_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2021.109118","volume":"183","author":"K Ogurtsova","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ogurtsova K, Guariguata L, Barengo NC, Ruiz PL, Sacre JW, Karuranga S, Sun H, Boyko EJ, Magliano DJ (2022) IDF diabetes Atlas: Global estimates of undiagnosed diabetes in adults for 2021. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 183:109118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diabres.2021.109118","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"5806_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.2991\/jegh.k.191028.001","volume":"10","author":"MAB Khan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Khan MAB, Hashim MJ, King JK, Govender RD, Mustafa H, Al Kaabi J (2019) Epidemiology of type 2 diabetes - global burden of disease and forecasted trends (2020). J Epidemiol Glob Health 10(1):107\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2991\/jegh.k.191028.001","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Glob Health"},{"key":"5806_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S190713","volume":"14","author":"SB Han","year":"2019","unstructured":"Han SB, Yang HK, Hyon JY (2019) Influence of diabetes mellitus on anterior segment of the eye. Clin Interv Aging 14:53\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/CIA.S190713","journal-title":"Clin Interv Aging"},{"issue":"1","key":"5806_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.4239\/wjd.v6.i1.92","volume":"6","author":"N Sayin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sayin N, Kara N, Pekel G (2015) Ocular complications of diabetes mellitus. World J Diabetes 6(1):92\u2013108. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4239\/wjd.v6.i1.92","journal-title":"World J Diabetes"},{"key":"5806_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8201053","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/8201053","volume":"2016","author":"X Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang X, Zhao L, Deng S, Sun X, Wang N (2016) Dry eye syndrome in patients with diabetes mellitus: prevalence, etiology, and clinical characteristics. J Ophthalmol 2016:8201053. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2016\/8201053","journal-title":"J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"5806_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S51514","volume":"8","author":"N Fuerst","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fuerst N, Langelier N, Massaro-Giordano M, Pistilli M, Stasi K, Burns C et al (2014) Tear osmolarity and dry eye symptoms in diabetics. Clin Ophthalmol 8:507\u2013515. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/OPTH.S51514","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"5806_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6702058","volume":"20","author":"EM Haller-Schober","year":"2000","unstructured":"Haller-Schober EM, Schwantzer G, Berghold A, Fischl M, Theisl A, Horwath-Winter J (2000) Evaluating an impression cytology grading system (IC score) in patients with dry eye syndrome. Eye (Lond) 20(8):927\u2013933. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.eye.6702058","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"issue":"6","key":"5806_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"C1305","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.00086.2020","volume":"318","author":"DG Puro","year":"2020","unstructured":"Puro DG (2020) How goblet cells respond to dry eye: adaptive and pathological roles of voltage-gated calcium channels and P2X(7) purinoceptors. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 318(6):C1305\u2013C1315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/ajpcell.00086.2020","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Cell Physiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5806_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1097\/ico.0000000000000038","volume":"33","author":"JR Grubbs Jr","year":"2014","unstructured":"Grubbs JR Jr, Tolleson-Rinehart S, Huynh K, Davis RM (2014) A review of quality of life measures in dry eye questionnaires. Cornea 33(2):215\u2013218. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/ico.0000000000000038","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"issue":"3","key":"5806_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.14-15814","volume":"56","author":"D Schmidl","year":"2015","unstructured":"Schmidl D, Witkowska KJ, Kaya S, Baar C, Faatz H, Nepp J, Unterhuber A, Werkmeister RM, Garhofer G, Schmetterer L (2015) The association between subjective and objective parameters for the assessment of dry-eye syndrome. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 56(3):1467\u20131472. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/iovs.14-15814","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"5806_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exer.2003.09.009","volume":"78","author":"M Calonge","year":"2004","unstructured":"Calonge M, Diebold Y, S\u00e1ez V, Enr\u00edquez de Salamanca A, Garc\u00eda-V\u00e1zquez C, Corrales RM, Herreras JM (2004) Impression cytology of the ocular surface: a review. Exp Eye Res 78(3):457\u2013472. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exer.2003.09.009","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"issue":"12","key":"5806_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.2217\/bmm-2017-0124","volume":"11","author":"S Hagan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hagan S (2017) Biomarkers of ocular surface disease using impression cytology. Biomark Med 11(12):1135\u20131147. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2217\/bmm-2017-0124","journal-title":"Biomark Med"},{"key":"5806_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Efron N, Morgan PB, Katsara SS (2001) Validation of grading scales for contact lens complications. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 21(1):17\u201329. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/11220037","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1475-1313.1999.00420.x-i1"},{"issue":"7","key":"5806_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1097\/00003226-200310000-00008","volume":"22","author":"AJ Bron","year":"2003","unstructured":"Bron AJ, Evans VE, Smith JA (2003) Grading of corneal and conjunctival staining in the context of other dry eye tests. Cornea 22(7):640\u2013650. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00003226-200310000-00008","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"issue":"12","key":"5806_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1655","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2005.073916","volume":"89","author":"R Singh","year":"2005","unstructured":"Singh R, Joseph A, Umapathy T, Tint NL, Dua HS (2005) Impression cytology of the ocular surface. Br J Ophthalmol 89(12):1655\u20131659. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjo.2005.073916","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"5806_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.31288\/oftalmolzh202112431","volume":"498","author":"TM Zhmud","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhmud TM, Drozhzhyna GI, Demchuk AV (2021) Journal of ophthalmology (Ukraine)cytological features of the bulbar conjunctiva in patients with type 2 diabetes 1. J ophthalmology 498:24\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31288\/oftalmolzh202112431","journal-title":"J ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"5806_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_939_15","volume":"65","author":"D Kesarwani","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kesarwani D, Rizvi SWA, Khan AA, Amitava AK, Vasenwala SM, Siddiqui Z (2017) Tear film and ocular surface dysfunction in diabetes mellitus in an Indian population. Indian J Ophthalmol 65(4):301\u2013304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ijo.IJO_939_15","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5806_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2727.141507","volume":"6","author":"R Bhargava","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bhargava R, Kumar P, Kaur A, Kumar M, Mishra A (2014) The diagnostic value and accuracy of conjunctival impression cytology, dry eye symptomatology, and routine tear function tests in computer users. J Lab Physicians 6(2):102\u2013108. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0974-2727.141507","journal-title":"J Lab Physicians"}],"container-title":["Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00417-022-05806-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00417-022-05806-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00417-022-05806-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,12]],"date-time":"2023-01-12T07:15:42Z","timestamp":1673507742000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00417-022-05806-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,27]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]}},"alternative-id":["5806"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00417-022-05806-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0721-832X","1435-702X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0721-832X","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-702X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 February 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 July 2022","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 August 2022","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 August 2022","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Bioethics Committee of the National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya, Ukraine. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent for publication of the case (including imaging) was obtained from all participants.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}