{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T04:10:38Z","timestamp":1784607038326,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]],"date-time":"2025-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742860800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]],"date-time":"2025-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742860800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002551","name":"Seoul National University","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002551","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>To investigate the morphological characteristics of dome-shaped macula (DSM) and inferior staphyloma complicated by serous retinal detachment (SRD).<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Electronic medical records and multimodal images of patients diagnosed with DSM and inferior staphyloma were retrospectively reviewed. Morphological features, including axial length, curvature height, orientation of the dome, presence of retinal pigment epithelial detachment, choroidal vascular features such as subfoveal choroidal thickness, variations in choroidal thickness, presence of abrupt changes in choroidal thickness and presence of large choroidal vessels were analyzed.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Fifty-three eyes of 37 patients were included, of which 33 eyes had DSM and 20 eyes had inferior staphyloma, and 15 (28.3%) were complicated with SRD. Four (12.1%) of the DSM and 11 (55.0%) of the inferior staphyloma eyes had SRD. On univariate analysis of risk factors for SRD, shorter axial length (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.002), presence of inferior staphyloma (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.004), higher subfoveal curve height (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.009), thicker subfoveal choroidal thickness (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.038), greater variation in choroidal thickness (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.005), presence of both abrupt changes in choroidal thickness (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001) and large choroidal vessels (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.001) showed a significantly higher risk. On multivariate analysis, shorter axial length (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.038) and presence of abrupt changes in choroidal thickness (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.008) were identified as significant risk factors for SRD.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>SRD was more prevalent in eyes with inferior staphyloma compared to DSM. Shorter axial length and abrupt changes in choroidal thickness were associated risk factors for SRD.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-025-06802-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]],"date-time":"2025-03-27T18:20:39Z","timestamp":1743099639000},"page":"1847-1858","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Morphological characteristics of high myopes complicated by serous retinal detachment with dome-shaped macula or inferior staphyloma"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"263","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4859-7534","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jeong Hyun","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Woosung","family":"Jeon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Min Seok","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kwangsic","family":"Joo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Se Joon","family":"Woo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5062-6392","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joo Young","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9017-1652","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jeeyun","family":"Ahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"6802_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1018","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2019.01.012","volume":"126","author":"Y Fang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fang Y, Du R, Nagaoka N, Yokoi T, Shinohara K, Xu X et al (2019) OCT-based diagnostic criteria for different stages of myopic maculopathy. Ophthalmology 126:1018\u20131032. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2019.01.012","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"6802_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2016.47","volume":"30","author":"DS Ng","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ng DS, Cheung CY, Luk FO, Mohamed S, Brelen ME, Yam JC et al (2016) Advances of optical coherence tomography in myopia and pathologic myopia. Eye (Lond) 30:901\u2013916. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/eye.2016.47","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"key":"6802_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ohno-Matsui K, Kawasaki R, Jonas JB, Cheung CM, Saw SM, Verhoeven VJ et al (2015) International photographic classification and grading system for myopic maculopathy. Am J Ophthalmol 159:877\u201383.e7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2015.01.022","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2015.01.022"},{"key":"6802_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2008.01.012","volume":"145","author":"D Gaucher","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gaucher D, Erginay A, Lecleire-Collet A, Haouchine B, Puech M, Cohen SY et al (2008) Dome-shaped macula in eyes with myopic posterior staphyloma. Am J Ophthalmol 145:909\u2013914. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2008.01.012","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.02.054","volume":"158","author":"H Ohsugi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ohsugi H, Ikuno Y, Oshima K, Yamauchi T, Tabuchi H (2014) Morphologic characteristics of macular complications of a dome-shaped macula determined by swept-source optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol 158:162\u201370.e1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.02.054","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1159\/000450556","volume":"236","author":"G Soudier","year":"2016","unstructured":"Soudier G, Gaudric A, Gualino V, Massin P, Nardin M, Tadayoni R et al (2016) Macular choroidal thickness in myopic eyes with and without a dome-shaped macula: a case-control study. Ophthalmologica 236:148\u2013153. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000450556","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"6802_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.09.026","volume":"159","author":"F Viola","year":"2015","unstructured":"Viola F, Dell\u2019Arti L, Benatti E, Invernizzi A, Mapelli C, Ferrari F et al (2015) Choroidal findings in dome-shaped macula in highly myopic eyes: a longitudinal study. Am J Ophthalmol 159:44\u201352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.09.026","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR8","first-page":"67","volume":"75","author":"BJ Curtin","year":"1977","unstructured":"Curtin BJ (1977) The posterior staphyloma of pathologic myopia. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 75:67\u201386","journal-title":"Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc"},{"key":"6802_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e318234cae6","volume":"32","author":"T Yamagishi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yamagishi T, Koizumi H, Yamazaki T, Kinoshita S (2012) Choroidal thickness in inferior staphyloma associated with posterior serous retinal detachment. Retina 32:1237\u20131242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IAE.0b013e318234cae6","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"6802_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(82)90111-4","volume":"27","author":"DJ Apple","year":"1982","unstructured":"Apple DJ, Rabb MF, Walsh PM (1982) Congenital anomalies of the optic disc. Surv Ophthalmol 27:3\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0039-6257(82)90111-4","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e318183589c","volume":"28","author":"H Nakanishi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nakanishi H, Tsujikawa A, Gotoh N, Hayashi H, Iwama D, Tamura H et al (2008) Macular complications on the border of an inferior staphyloma associated with tilted disc syndrome. Retina 28:1493\u20131501. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IAE.0b013e318183589c","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"6802_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2458","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-021-01518-w","volume":"35","author":"M Jain","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jain M, Gopal L, Padhi TR (2021) Dome-shaped maculopathy: a review. Eye (Lond) 35:2458\u20132467. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41433-021-01518-w","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"key":"6802_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.3341\/kjo.2018.0125","volume":"33","author":"EK Lee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lee EK, Yu HG (2019) Outcomes of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor treatment for foveal serous retinal detachment associated with inferior staphyloma. Korean J Ophthalmol 33:228\u2013237. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3341\/kjo.2018.0125","journal-title":"Korean J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2010.04.018","volume":"150","author":"V Manjunath","year":"2010","unstructured":"Manjunath V, Taha M, Fujimoto JG, Duker JS (2010) Choroidal thickness in normal eyes measured using Cirrus HD optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol 150:325\u2013329.e1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2010.04.018","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2015.07.027","volume":"160","author":"R Bafiq","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bafiq R, Mathew R, Pearce E, Abdel-Hey A, Richardson M, Bailey T et al (2015) Age, sex, and ethnic variations in inner and outer retinal and choroidal thickness on spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol 160:1034\u20131431. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2015.07.027","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.07.008","volume":"158","author":"KA Park","year":"2014","unstructured":"Park KA, Oh SY (2014) An optical coherence tomography-based analysis of choroidal morphologic features and choroidal vascular diameter in children and adults. Am J Ophthalmol 158:716\u2013723.e2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.07.008","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1159\/000336910","volume":"228","author":"RM Coco","year":"2012","unstructured":"Coco RM, Sanabria MR, Alegr\u00eda J (2012) Pathology associated with optical coherence tomography macular bending due to either dome-shaped macula or inferior staphyloma in myopic patients. Ophthalmologica 228:7\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000336910","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"6802_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1159\/000326918","volume":"2","author":"D Pardo-L\u00f3pez","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pardo-L\u00f3pez D, Gallego-Pinazo R, Mateo C, Rohrweck S, Suelves AM, Dolz-Marco R et al (2011) Serous macular detachment associated with dome-shaped macula and tilted disc. Case Rep Ophthalmol 2:111\u2013115. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000326918","journal-title":"Case Rep Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1544","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000001402","volume":"37","author":"ACS Tan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tan ACS, Yzer S, Freund KB, Dansingani KK, Phasukkijwatana N, Sarraf D (2017) Choroidal changes associated with serous macular detachment in eyes with staphyloma, dome-shaped macula or tilted disk syndrome. Retina 37:1544\u20131554. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IAE.0000000000001402","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"6802_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101020","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2021.101020","volume":"88","author":"SY Cohen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cohen SY, Vignal-Clermont C, Trinh L, Ohno-Matsui K (2022) Tilted disc syndrome (TDS): new hypotheses for posterior segment complications and their implications in other retinal diseases. Prog Retin Eye Res 88:101020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2021.101020","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"6802_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1831","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(98)91024-7","volume":"105","author":"SY Cohen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cohen SY, Quentel G, Guiberteau B, Delahaye-Mazza C, Gaudric A (1998) Macular serous retinal detachment caused by subretinal leakage in tilted disc syndrome. Ophthalmology 105:1831\u20131834. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0161-6420(98)91024-7","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"6802_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1765","DOI":"10.1016\/s0161-6420(02)01303-9","volume":"109","author":"LM Jampol","year":"2002","unstructured":"Jampol LM, Weinreb R, Yannuzzi L (2002) Involvement of corticosteroids and catecholamines in the pathogenesis of central serous chorioretinopathy: a rationale for new treatment strategies. Ophthalmology 109:1765\u20131766. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0161-6420(02)01303-9","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"6802_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1469","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3181be0a83","volume":"29","author":"Y Imamura","year":"2009","unstructured":"Imamura Y, Fujiwara T, Margolis R, Spaide RF (2009) Enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography of the choroid in central serous chorioretinopathy. Retina 29:1469\u20131473. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3181be0a83","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"6802_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9394(14)70531-8","volume":"121","author":"C Pr\u00fcnte","year":"1996","unstructured":"Pr\u00fcnte C, Flammer J (1996) Choroidal capillary and venous congestion in central serous chorioretinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol 121:26\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9394(14)70531-8","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-199707000-00002","volume":"17","author":"A Giovannini","year":"1997","unstructured":"Giovannini A, Scassellati-Sforzolini B, D\u2019Altobrando E, Mariotti C, Rutili T, Tittarelli R (1997) Choroidal findings in the course of idiopathic serous pigment epithelium detachment detected by indocyanine green videoangiography. Retina 17:286\u2013293. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006982-199707000-00002","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"6802_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-017-3587-z","volume":"255","author":"A Garcia-Ben","year":"2017","unstructured":"Garcia-Ben A, Kamal-Salah R, Garcia-Basterra I, Gonzalez Gomez A, Morillo Sanchez MJ, Garcia-Campos JM (2017) Two- and three-dimensional topographic analysis of pathologically myopic eyes with dome-shaped macula and inferior staphyloma by spectral domain optical coherence tomography. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 255:903\u2013912. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00417-017-3587-z","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1097\/iae.0000000000000806","volume":"36","author":"G Soudier","year":"2016","unstructured":"Soudier G, Gaudric A, Gualino V, Massin P, Nardin M, Tadayoni R et al (2016) Long-term evolution of dome-shaped macula: increased macular bulge is associated with extended macular atrophy. Retina 36:944\u2013952. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/iae.0000000000000806","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"6802_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2010.08.014","volume":"151","author":"Y Imamura","year":"2011","unstructured":"Imamura Y, Iida T, Maruko I, Zweifel SA, Spaide RF (2011) Enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography of the sclera in dome-shaped macula. Am J Ophthalmol 151:297\u2013302. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2010.08.014","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/s0161-6420(99)00141-4","volume":"107","author":"M Uyama","year":"2000","unstructured":"Uyama M, Takahashi K, Kozaki J, Tagami N, Takada Y, Ohkuma H et al (2000) Uveal effusion syndrome: clinical features, surgical treatment, histologic examination of the sclera, and pathophysiology. Ophthalmology 107:441\u2013449. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0161-6420(99)00141-4","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"6802_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Byeon SH, Chu YK (2011) Dome-shaped macula. Am J Ophthalmol 151:1101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2011.01.054. author reply -2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2011.01.054"},{"key":"6802_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2012.08.007","volume":"155","author":"AA Ellabban","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ellabban AA, Tsujikawa A, Matsumoto A, Yamashiro K, Oishi A, Ooto S et al (2013) Three-dimensional tomographic features of dome-shaped macula by swept-source optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol 155:320\u2013382.e2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2012.08.007","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.3928\/23258160-20150323-18","volume":"46","author":"A Deobhakta","year":"2015","unstructured":"Deobhakta A, Ross AH, Helal J Jr, Maia A, Freund KB (2015) Localized choroidal thickness variation and pigment epithelial detachment in dome-shaped macula with subretinal fluid. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 46:391\u2013392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3928\/23258160-20150323-18","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina"},{"key":"6802_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2015.274","volume":"30","author":"O Collier Wakefield","year":"2016","unstructured":"Collier Wakefield O, Annoh R, Nanavaty MA (2016) Relationship between age, corneal astigmatism, and ocular dimensions with reference to astigmatism in eyes undergoing routine cataract surgery. Eye (Lond) 30:562\u2013569. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/eye.2015.274","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"key":"6802_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000001970","volume":"39","author":"A Garcia-Ben","year":"2019","unstructured":"Garcia-Ben A, Sanchez MJM, Gomez AG, Garcia-Basterra I, Garcia AS, Garcia-Campos JM (2019) Factors associated with serous retinal detachment in highly myopic eyes with vertical oval-shaped dome. Retina 39:587\u2013593. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IAE.0000000000001970","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"6802_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-200210000-00025","volume":"22","author":"AM Leys","year":"2002","unstructured":"Leys AM, Cohen SY (2002) Subretinal leakage in myopic eyes with a posterior staphyloma or tilted disk syndrome. Retina 22:659\u2013665. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006982-200210000-00025","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"6802_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"970580","DOI":"10.1155\/2010\/970580","volume":"2010","author":"P Milani","year":"2010","unstructured":"Milani P, Pece A, Pierro L, Seidenari P, Radice P, Scialdone A (2010) Bevacizumab for macular serous neuroretinal detachment in tilted disk syndrome. J Ophthalmol 2010:970580. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2010\/970580","journal-title":"J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6802_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.5301\/ejo.5000169","volume":"23","author":"MC Donati","year":"2013","unstructured":"Donati MC, Miele A, Abbruzzese G, Giuntoli M, Giansanti F, Menchini U (2013) Treatment of macular serous neuroretinal detachment in tilted disk syndrome: report of 3 cases. Eur J Ophthalmol 23:267\u2013270. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5301\/ejo.5000169","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00417-025-06802-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00417-025-06802-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00417-025-06802-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,22]],"date-time":"2025-08-22T07:16:04Z","timestamp":1755846964000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00417-025-06802-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"alternative-id":["6802"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00417-025-06802-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0721-832X","1435-702X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0721-832X","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-702X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 December 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 January 2025","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 March 2025","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 March 2025","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Institutional Review Boards at Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center (No. 30\u20132023-64) and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (B-2405\u2013899-401). This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Written informed consent from the patients was waived by the Institutional Review Board due to the retrospective nature of our study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding the material discussed in the manuscript.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}