{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T12:12:31Z","timestamp":1790338351303,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,25]],"date-time":"2011-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1301011200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Appl Physiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-011-1912-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,24]],"date-time":"2011-03-24T01:50:17Z","timestamp":1300931417000},"page":"2895-2905","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Ethnic differences in thermoregulatory responses during resting, passive and active heating: application of Werner\u2019s adaptation model"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"111","author":[{"given":"Joo-Young","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hitoshi","family":"Wakabayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Titis","family":"Wijayanto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nobuko","family":"Hashiguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohamed","family":"Saat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yutaka","family":"Tochihara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"1912_CR1","first-page":"21","volume":"125","author":"JM Adam","year":"1954","unstructured":"Adam JM, Ferres HM (1954) Observations on oral and rectal temperatures in the humid tropics and in a temperate climate. J Physiol (London) 125:21","journal-title":"J Physiol (London)"},{"key":"1912_CR2","unstructured":"Adolph EF, Wills JH (1947) Thirst. In: Adolph EF (ed) Physiology of man in the desert. Monographs in the physiological sciences. Interscience Publishers, New York, pp 241\u2013253"},{"key":"1912_CR3","unstructured":"Carlson LD, Hsieh ACL (1974) Temperature and humidity. In: Slonim NB (ed) Environmental physiology. The CV Mosby Company, Canada, pp 61\u2013118"},{"key":"1912_CR4","first-page":"15","volume":"177","author":"OG Edholm","year":"1965","unstructured":"Edholm OG, Fox RH, Goldsmith R, Hampton IFG, Pillai KV (1965) A comparison of heat acclimatization in Indians and Europeans. J Physiol 177:15\u201316","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"1912_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Folk GE (1974) Adaptation and heat loss: the past thirty years. In: Monteith JL, Mount LE (eds) Heat loss from animals and man. Butterworths, London, pp 119\u2013146","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-408-70652-0.50013-5"},{"key":"1912_CR6","unstructured":"Fox RH (1965) Heat. In: Edholm OG, Bacharach AL (eds) The physiology of human survival. Academic Press, London, pp 53\u201379"},{"key":"1912_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fox RH (1974) Heat acclimatization and the sweating response. In: Monteith JL, Mount LE (eds) Heat loss from animals and man. Butterworths, London, pp 277\u2013303","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-408-70652-0.50019-6"},{"key":"1912_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Frisancho AR (1993) Human adaptation and accommodation. The University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor","DOI":"10.3998\/mpub.9951"},{"issue":"1","key":"1912_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03140.x","volume":"26","author":"JJ Furedy","year":"1988","unstructured":"Furedy JJ, Scher H (1988) Letters to the Editor: the law of initial values: differentiated testing as an empirical generalization versus enshrinement as a methodological rule. Psychophysiology 26(1):120\u2013122","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"1912_CR10","unstructured":"Gelineo S (1964) Organ system in adaptation: the temperature regulating system. In: Dill DB (ed) Handbook of physiology. American Physiological Society, Washington, pp 259\u2013282"},{"key":"1912_CR11","unstructured":"Glaser EM (1963) Circulatory adjustments in the arid zone. In: Environmental physiology and psychology in arid conditions. UNESCO, Paris, pp 131\u2013152"},{"key":"1912_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-0511(78)90045-5","volume":"7","author":"BC Goldwater","year":"1978","unstructured":"Goldwater BC (1978) Effects of physical activity on initial level and response magnitude an experimental study of the LIV. Biol Psychol 7:125\u2013138","journal-title":"Biol Psychol"},{"key":"1912_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1956.sp005549","volume":"132","author":"RF Hellon","year":"1956","unstructured":"Hellon RF, Jones RM, Macpherson RK, Weiner JS (1956) Natural and artificial acclimatization to hot environments. J Physiol (Lon) 132:559\u2013576","journal-title":"J Physiol (Lon)"},{"key":"1912_CR14","unstructured":"Horowitz M, Samueloff S (1987) Interactions between circulation and plasma fluids during heat stress. In: Samueloff S, Yousef MK (eds) Adaptive physiology to stressful environments. CRC press, Boca Raton, pp 139\u2013148"},{"key":"1912_CR15","unstructured":"Houdas Y, Ring EF (1982) Human body temperature: its measurement and regulation. Plenum Press, New York, pp 179\u2013187"},{"key":"1912_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4565(93)90050-4","volume":"18","author":"T Katsuura","year":"1993","unstructured":"Katsuura T, Tachibana ME, Okada A, Kikuchi Y (1993) Comparison of thermoregulatory responses to heat between Japanese Brazilians and Japanese. J Therm Biol 18:299\u2013302","journal-title":"J Therm Biol"},{"key":"1912_CR17","unstructured":"Ladell WSS (1964) Terrestrial animals in humid heat: man. In: Dill DB (ed) Handbook of Physiology. American Physiological Society, Washington, pp 625\u2013659"},{"key":"1912_CR18","first-page":"233","volume":"11","author":"JB Lee","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lee JB, Bae JS, Shin YO, Kang JC, Matsumoto T, Toktasynovna AA, Kaimovich AG, Kim WJ, Min YK, Yang HM (2007) Lomg-term tropical residency diminishes central sudomotor sensitivities in male subjects. Korean J Physiol Pharmacol 11:233\u2013237","journal-title":"Korean J Physiol Pharmacol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1912_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1007\/s00484-008-0197-9","volume":"53","author":"JB Lee","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lee JB, Bae JS, Matsumoto T, Yang HM, Min YK (2009) Tropical Malaysians and temperate Koreans exhibit significant differences in sweating sensitivity in response to iontophoretically administered acetylcholine. Int J Biometeorol 53(2):149\u2013157","journal-title":"Int J Biometeorol"},{"key":"1912_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtherbio.2009.11.002","volume":"35","author":"JY Lee","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lee JY, Saat M, Chou C, Hashiguchi N, Wijayanto T, Wakabayashi H, Tochihara Y (2010) Cutaneous warm and cool sensation thresholds and the inter-threshold zone in Malaysian and Japanese males. J Therm Biol 35:70\u201376","journal-title":"J Therm Biol"},{"key":"1912_CR21","unstructured":"Mack GW, Nadel ER (1996) Body fluid balance during heat stress in humans. In: Fregly MJ, Blatteis CM (eds) Handbook of physiology-A critical, comprehensive presentation of physiological knowledge and concepts. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp 187\u2013214"},{"key":"1912_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00582.2003","volume":"96","author":"FE Marino","year":"2004","unstructured":"Marino FE, Lambert MI, Noakes TD (2004) Superior performance of African runners in warm humid but not in cool environmental conditions. J Appl Physiol 96:124\u2013130","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"1912_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46651993000100004","volume":"35","author":"T Matsumoto","year":"1993","unstructured":"Matsumoto T, Kosaka M, Yamauchi M, Tsuchiya K, Ohwatari N, Motomura M, Otomasu K, LEE M, Yang GJ, Boonayathap U, Praputpittaya C, Yongsiri A (1993) Study on mechanism of heat acclimatization due to thermal sweating-comparison of heat tolerance between Japanese and Thai subjects. Trop Med 35:23\u201334","journal-title":"Trop Med"},{"key":"1912_CR24","unstructured":"Mount LE (1979) Adaptation to thermal environment. Edward Arnold, London"},{"issue":"1","key":"1912_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.2114\/jpa.21.59","volume":"21","author":"MH Nguyen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Nguyen MH, Tokura H (2002) Observations on normal body temperatures in Vietnamese and Japanese in Vietnam. J Physiol Anthropol 21(1):59\u201365","journal-title":"J Physiol Anthropol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1912_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-196301000-00002","volume":"25","author":"D Oken","year":"1963","unstructured":"Oken D, Heath HA (1963) The law of initial values: some further considerations. Psychosom Med 25(1):3\u201312","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"1912_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.2114\/jpa.24.267","volume":"24","author":"M Saat","year":"2005","unstructured":"Saat M, Tochihara Y, Hashiguchi N, Sirisinghe RG, Fujita M, Chou CM (2005) Effects of exercise in the heat on thermoregulation of Japanese and Malaysian males. J Physiol Anthropol 24:267\u2013275","journal-title":"J Physiol Anthropol"},{"key":"1912_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sawka MN, Wenger CB, Pandolf KB (1996) Thermoregulatory responses to acute exercise-heat stress and heat acclimation. In: Fregly MJ, Blatteis CM (eds) Handbook of physiology-A critical, comprehensive presentation of physiological knowledge and concepts. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp 157\u2013185","DOI":"10.1002\/cphy.cp040109"},{"key":"1912_CR29","unstructured":"Shapiro Y, Pandolf KB (1988) Acclimatization and acclimation to heat-an introduction. In: Samueloff S, Yousef MK (eds) Adaptive physiology to stressful environment. CRC Press, Boca Raton, p\u00a060"},{"key":"1912_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sundstroem ES (1927) The physiological effects of tropical climates. Physiol Rev 7:320\u2013362","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1927.7.2.320"},{"key":"1912_CR1001","unstructured":"Taylor CR (1974) Exercise and thermoregulation. In: Robertshaw D (ed) Environmental physiology. MTB International Review of Science. Physiology series, University Park Press, Baltimore, pp163\u2013184"},{"key":"1912_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtherbio.2005.11.007","volume":"31","author":"NAS Taylor","year":"2006","unstructured":"Taylor NAS (2006) Ethnic differences in thermoregulation: genotypic versus phenotypic heat adaptation. J Therm Biol 31:90\u2013104","journal-title":"J Therm Biol"},{"key":"1912_CR32","unstructured":"Tromp SW (1964) Weather, climate, and man. In: Dill DB (ed) Handbook of physiology. American Physiological Society, Washington, pp 283\u2013294"},{"key":"1912_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wakabayashi H, Wijayanto T, Lee JY, Hashiguchi N, Saat M, Tochihara Y (2011) Comparison of heat dissipation response between Malaysian and Japanese males during in humid heat stress. Int J Biometeorol. doi: 10.1007\/s00484-010-0374-5","DOI":"10.1007\/s00484-010-0374-5"},{"key":"1912_CR34","unstructured":"Wenger CB (1988) Human heat acclimatization. In: Pandolf KB, Sawka MN, Gonzalez RR (eds) Human performance physiology and environmental medicine at terrestrial extremes. Brown and Benchmark, Indianapolis, pp 153\u2013197"},{"key":"1912_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-007-0608-3","volume":"104","author":"J Werner","year":"2008","unstructured":"Werner J (2008) Process-and controller-adaptations determine the physiological effects of cold acclimation. Eur J Appl Physiol 104:137\u2013143","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"1912_CR36","first-page":"325","volume-title":"Physiological bases of human performance during work and exercise","author":"J Werner","year":"2008","unstructured":"Werner J, Mekjavic IB, Taylor NAS (2008) Concepts in physiological regulation: a thermoregulatory perspective. In: Taylor NAS, Groeller H (eds) Physiological bases of human performance during work and exercise. Churchhill Livingstone, Elsevier, pp 325\u2013340"},{"key":"1912_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wijayanto T, Wakabayashi H, Lee JY, Hashiguchi N, Saat M, Tochihara Y (2011) Comparison of thermoregulatory responses to heat between Malaysian and Japanese males during leg immersion. Int J Biometeorol doi: 10.1007\/s00484-010-0358-5","DOI":"10.1007\/s00484-010-0358-5"},{"key":"1912_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1964.19.4.598","volume":"19","author":"CH Wyndham","year":"1964","unstructured":"Wyndham CH, Strydom NB, Morrison JF, Williams CG, Bredell GAG, Von Rahden MJE, Holdsworth LD, Van Graan CH, Van Rensburg AJ, Munro A (1964) Heat reactions of Caucasians and Bantu in South Africa. J Appl Physiol 19:598\u2013606","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Applied Physiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00421-011-1912-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00421-011-1912-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00421-011-1912-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,20]],"date-time":"2021-11-20T11:45:16Z","timestamp":1637408716000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00421-011-1912-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,25]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1912"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00421-011-1912-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1439-6319","1439-6327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1439-6319","type":"print"},{"value":"1439-6327","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,25]]}}}