{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T02:09:47Z","timestamp":1791252587305,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":205,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,5]],"date-time":"2003-03-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1046822400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pflugers Arch - Eur J Physiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00424-002-0999-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,11]],"date-time":"2015-11-11T20:24:06Z","timestamp":1447273446000},"page":"17-29","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":158,"title":["Cholinergic modulation of the cortical neuronal network"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"446","author":[{"given":"E.","family":"Lucas-Meunier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Fossier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Baux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Amar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"0999_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adams DJ, Nutter TJ (1992) Calcium permeability and modulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-channels in rat parasympathetic neurons. J Physiol (Paris) 86:67\u201376","DOI":"10.1016\/S0928-4257(05)80009-9"},{"key":"0999_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1016\/S0024-3205(97)00049-0","volume":"60","author":"Adem","year":"1997","unstructured":"Adem A, Karlsson E (1997) Muscarinic receptor subtype selective toxins. Life Sci 60:1069\u20131076","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"0999_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1455","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(25)38283-2","volume":"265","author":"Alkondon","year":"1993","unstructured":"Alkondon M, Albuquerque EX (1993) Diversity of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in rat hippocampal neurons. Part I: Pharmacological and functional evidence for distinct structural subtypes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 265:1455\u20131473","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"0999_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.20-01-00066.2000","volume":"20","author":"Alkondon","year":"2000","unstructured":"Alkondon M, Pereira EFR, Eisenberg HM, Albuquerque EX (2000) Nicotinic receptor activation in human cerebral cortical interneurons: a mechanism for inhibition and disinhibition of neural networks. J Neurosci 20:66\u201375","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1016\/S0026-895X(25)09068-6","volume":"41","author":"Alkondon","year":"1992","unstructured":"Alkondon M, Pereira EFR, Wannacott S, Albuquerque EX (1992) Blockade of nicotinic currents in hippocampal neurons defines methyllycaconitine as a potent and specific receptor antagonist. Mol Pharmacol 41:802\u2013808","journal-title":"Mol Pharmacol"},{"key":"0999_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4525","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.15-06-04525.1995","volume":"15","author":"Amador","year":"1995","unstructured":"Amador M, Dani JA (1995) Mechanism for modulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors that can influence synaptic transmission. J Neurosci 15:4525\u20134532","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(97)00205-9","volume":"758","author":"Aramakis","year":"1997","unstructured":"Aramakis VB, Bandrowski AE, Ashe JH (1997) Muscarinic reduction of GABAergic synaptic potentials results in disinhibition of the AMPA\/kainate-mediated EPSP in auditory cortex. Brain Res 758:107\u2013117","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR8","first-page":"85","volume":"Neuropathol","author":"Arendt","year":"1984","unstructured":"Arendt T, Bigl V, Arendt A (1984) Neurone loss in the nucleus basalis of Meynert in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 65:85\u201388","journal-title":"Acta"},{"key":"0999_CR9","first-page":"101","volume":"Neuropathol","author":"Arendt","year":"1983","unstructured":"Arendt T, Bigl V, Arendt A, Tennstedt A (1983) Loss of neurons in the nucleus basalis of Meynert in Alzheimer's disease, paralysis agitans and Korsakoff's disease. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 61:101\u2013108","journal-title":"Acta"},{"key":"0999_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1002\/syn.1066","volume":"41","author":"Bandrowski","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bandrowski AE, Moore SL, Ashe JH (2001) Cholinergic synaptic potentials in the supragranular layers of auditory cortex. Synapse 41:118\u2013130","journal-title":"Synapse"},{"key":"0999_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2105","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-2952(90)90241-C","volume":"40","author":"Banerjee","year":"1990","unstructured":"Banerjee S, Punzi JS, Kreilick K, Abood LG (1990) [3H]Mecamylamine binding to rat brain membranes. Studies with mecamylamine and nicotine analogues. Biochem Pharmacol 40:2105\u20132110","journal-title":"Biochem Pharmacol"},{"key":"0999_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1476-5381.1991.tb12229.x","volume":"102","author":"Barlow","year":"1991","unstructured":"Barlow RB, McMillen LS, Veale MA (1991) The use of 4-diphenylacetoxy-N-(2-chloroethyl)-piperidine (4-DAMP mustard) for estimating the apparent affinities of some agonists acting at muscarinic receptors in guinea-pig ileum. Br J Pharmacol 102:657\u2013662","journal-title":"Br J Pharmacol"},{"key":"0999_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(97)00218-7","volume":"757","author":"Bayraktar","year":"1997","unstructured":"Bayraktar T, Staiger JF, Acsady L, Cozzari C, Freund TZ, Zilles K (1997) Co-localization of vasopressive intestinal polypeptide, \u03b3-aminobutyric acid and choline acetyltransferase in neocortical interneurons of the adult rat. Brain Res 757:209\u2013217","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199105000-00016","volume":"2","author":"Bertrand","year":"1991","unstructured":"Bertrand D, Valera S, Bed S, Ballivet M, Rungger D (1991) Steroids inhibit nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Neuroreport 2:277\u2013280","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"0999_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1016\/0361-9230(82)90101-0","volume":"8","author":"Bigl","year":"1982","unstructured":"Bigl V, Woolf NJ, Butcher LL (1982) Cholinergic projections from the basal forebrain to frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital, and cingulate cortices: a combined fluorescent tracer and acetylcholinesterase analysis. Brain Res Bull 8:727\u2013749","journal-title":"Brain Res Bull"},{"key":"0999_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(91)91620-G","volume":"539","author":"Bonanno","year":"1991","unstructured":"Bonanno G, Ruelle A, Andrioli GC, Raiteri M (1991) Cholinergic nerve terminals of human cerebral cortex possess a GABA transporter whose activation induces release of acetylcholine. Brain Res 539:191\u2013195","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1126\/science.3037705","volume":"237","author":"Bonner","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bonner TI, Buckley NJ, Young AC, Brann MR (1987) Identification of a family of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor genes. Science 237:527\u2013532","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"0999_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1038\/30735","volume":"393","author":"Borg-Graham","year":"1998","unstructured":"Borg-Graham LJ, Monier C, Fregnac Y (1998) Visual input evokes transient and strong shunting inhibition in visual cortical neurons. Nature 393:369\u2013373","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"0999_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4472","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)39588-2","volume":"265","author":"Boulter","year":"1990","unstructured":"Boulter J, O'Shea-Greenfield A, Duvoisin RM, Connolly JG, Wada E, Jensen A, Gardner PD, Ballivet M, Deneris ES, McKinnon D (1990) Alpha 3, alpha 5, and beta 4: three members of the rat neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-related gene family form a gene cluster. J Biol Chem 265:4472\u20134482","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"0999_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.3109\/10408449709089897","volume":"27","author":"Boyd","year":"1997","unstructured":"Boyd RT (1997) The molecular biology of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Crit Rev Toxicol 27:299\u2013318","journal-title":"Crit Rev Toxicol"},{"key":"0999_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-5793(88)80648-3","volume":"230","author":"Brann","year":"1988","unstructured":"Brann MR, Buckley NJ, Bonner TI (1988) The striatum and cerebral cortex express different muscarinic receptor mRNAs. FEBS Lett 230:90\u201394","journal-title":"FEBS Lett"},{"key":"0999_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02741361","volume":"20","author":"Broide","year":"1999","unstructured":"Broide RS, Leslie FM (1999) The alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in neuronal plasticity. Mol Neurobiol 20:1\u201316","journal-title":"Mol Neurobiol"},{"key":"0999_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(94)00623-D","volume":"67","author":"Broide","year":"1995","unstructured":"Broide RS, O'Connor LT, Smith MA, Smith JA, Leslie FM (1995) Developmental expression of alpha 7 neuronal nicotinic receptor messenger RNA in rat sensory cortex and thalamus. Neuroscience 67:83\u201389","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"0999_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8038","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.18-19-08038.1998","volume":"18","author":"Bucci","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bucci DJ, Holland PC, Gallagher M (1998) Removal of cholinergic input to rat posterior parietal cortex disrupts incremental processing of conditioned stimuli. J Neurosci 18:8038\u20138046","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4646","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.08-12-04646.1988","volume":"8","author":"Buckley","year":"1988","unstructured":"Buckley NJ, Bonner TI, Brann MR (1988) Localization of a family of muscarinic receptor mRNAs in rat brain. J Neurosci 8:4646\u20134652","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)62377-8","volume":"98","author":"Butcher","year":"1993","unstructured":"Butcher LL, Oh JD, Woolf NH (1993) Cholinergic neurons identified by in situ hybridization histochemistry. Prog Brain Res 98:1\u20138","journal-title":"Prog Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-2236(89)90102-1","volume":"12","author":"Butcher","year":"1989","unstructured":"Butcher LL, Semba K (1989) Reassessing the cholinergic basal forebrain: nomenclature schemata and concepts. Trends Neurosci 12:483\u2013485","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/S0361-9230(96)00422-4","volume":"44","author":"Carsi-Gabrenas","year":"1997","unstructured":"Carsi-Gabrenas JM, Van der Zee EA, Luiten PG, Potter LT (1997) Non-selectivity of the monoclonal antibody M35 for subtypes of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. Brain Res Bull 44:25\u201331","journal-title":"Brain Res Bull"},{"key":"0999_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.52.3.304","volume":"52","author":"Cartier","year":"1989","unstructured":"Cartier L, Verdugo R, Vergara C, Galvez S (1989) The nucleus basalis of Meynert in 20 definite cases of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 52:304\u2013309","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr"},{"key":"0999_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-7258(93)90027-B","volume":"58","author":"Caulfield","year":"1993","unstructured":"Caulfield MR (1993) Muscarinic receptors \u2013 characterization, coupling and function. Pharmacol Ther 58:319\u2013379","journal-title":"Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"0999_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-6997(24)01362-0","volume":"50","author":"Caulfield","year":"1998","unstructured":"Caulfield MP, Birdsall NJM (1998) International Union of Pharmacology. XVII. Classification of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. Pharmac Rev 50:279\u2013290","journal-title":"Pharmac Rev"},{"key":"0999_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0173(97)00040-4","volume":"26","author":"Changeux","year":"1998","unstructured":"Changeux JP, Bertrand D, Corringer P-J, Dehaene S, Edelstein S, Lena C, Le Novere N, Marubio N, Picciotto M, Zoli M (1998) Brain nicotinic receptors: structure and regulation, role in learning and reinforcement. Brain Res Rev 26:198\u2013216","journal-title":"Brain Res Rev"},{"key":"0999_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(24)36376-1","volume":"280","author":"Chavez-Noriega","year":"1997","unstructured":"Chavez-Noriega LE, Crona JH, Washburn MS, Urrutia A, Elliot KJ, Elliot EC (1997) Pharmacological characterization of recombinant human neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors h alpha 2 beta 2, h alpha 2 beta 4, h alpha 3 beta 2, h alpha 3 beta 4, h alpha 4 beta 2, h alpha 4 beta 4 and h alpha 7 expressed in Xenopus oocytes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 280:346\u2013356","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"0999_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(94)90076-0","volume":"646","author":"Chedotal","year":"1994","unstructured":"Chedotal A, Cozzari C, Faure MP, Hartman BK, Hamel E (1994) Distinct choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) and vasopressive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) bipolar neurons project to local blood vessels in the rat cerebral cortex. Brain Res 646:181\u2013193","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1476-5381.1994.tb14793.x","volume":"111","author":"Clarke","year":"1994","unstructured":"Clarke PB, Reuben M, el-Bizri H (1994) Blockade of nicotinic responses by physostigmine, tacrine and other cholinesterase inhibitors in rat striatum. Br J Pharmacol 111:695\u2013702","journal-title":"Br J Pharmacol"},{"key":"0999_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6273(90)90344-F","volume":"5","author":"Couturier","year":"1990","unstructured":"Couturier S, Bertrand D, Matter JM, Hernandez MC, Bertrand S, Millar N, Valera S, Barkas T, Ballivet M (1990) A neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit (alpha 7) is developmentally regulated and forms a homo-oligomeric channel blocked by alpha-BTX. Neuron 5:847\u2013856","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"0999_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17560","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)38201-2","volume":"265","author":"Couturier","year":"1990","unstructured":"Couturier S, Erkman L, Valera S, Rungger D, Bertrand S, Boulter J, Ballivet M, Bertrand D (1990) Alpha 5, alpha 3, and non-alpha 3. Three clustered avian genes encoding neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-related subunits. J Biol Chem 265:17560\u201317567","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"0999_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(17)31284-X","volume":"264","author":"Curtis","year":"1989","unstructured":"Curtis CA, Wheatley M, Bansal S, Birdsall NJ, Eveleigh P, Pedder EK, Poyner D, Hulme EC (1989) Propylbenzilylcholine mustard labels an acidic residue in transmembrane helix 3 of the muscarinic receptor. J Biol Chem 264:489\u2013495","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"0999_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(00)01011-8","volume":"49","author":"Dani","year":"2001","unstructured":"Dani JA (2001) Overview of nicotinic receptors and their roles in the central nervous system. Biol Psychiatr 49:166\u2013174","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatr"},{"key":"0999_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3908(98)00221-4","volume":"38","author":"Davies","year":"1999","unstructured":"Davies AR, Hardick DJ, Blagbrough IS, Potter BV, Wolstenholme AJ, Wonnacott S (1999) Characterisation of the binding of [3H]methyllycaconitine: a new radioligand for labelling alpha 7-type neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Neuropharmacology 38:679\u2013690","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"0999_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1002\/syn.890120405","volume":"12","author":"Day","year":"1992","unstructured":"Day J, Fibiger HC (1992) Dopaminergic regulation of cortical cholinergic release. Synapse 12:281\u2013286","journal-title":"Synapse"},{"key":"0999_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(90)90299-J","volume":"34","author":"Delacour","year":"1990","unstructured":"Delacour J, Houcine O, Costa JC (1990) Evidence for a cholinergic mechanism of \"learned\" changes in the responses of barrel field neurons of the awake and undrugged rat. Neuroscience 34:1\u20138","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"0999_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6268","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)83343-9","volume":"264","author":"Deneris","year":"1989","unstructured":"Deneris ES, Boulter J, Swanson LW, Patrick J, Heinemann S (1989) Beta 3: a new member of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor gene family is expressed in brain. J Biol Chem 264:6268\u20136272","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"0999_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6273(88)90208-5","volume":"1","author":"Deneris","year":"1988","unstructured":"Deneris ES, Connolly J, Boulter J, Wada E, Wada K, Swanson LW, Patrick J, Heinemann S (1988) Primary structure and expression of beta 2: a novel subunit of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Neuron 1:45\u201354","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"0999_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-328X(92)90244-6","volume":"16","author":"Dineley-Miller","year":"1992","unstructured":"Dineley-Miller K, Patrick J (1992) Gene transcripts for the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit, beta4, are distributed in multiple areas of the rat central nervous system. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 16:339\u2013344","journal-title":"Brain Res Mol Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(81)90682-X","volume":"207","author":"Dodd","year":"1981","unstructured":"Dodd J, Dingledine R, Kelly JS (1981) The excitatory action of acetylcholine on hippocampal neurones of the guinea pig and rat maintained in vitro. Brain Res 207:109\u2013127","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903490302","volume":"349","author":"Dominguez","year":"1994","unstructured":"Dominguez del Toro E, Juiz JM, Peng X, Lindstrom J, Criado M (1994) Immunocytochemical localization of the alpha 7 subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in the rat central nervous system. J Comp Neurol 349:325\u2013342","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(87)90407-0","volume":"408","author":"Donoghue","year":"1987","unstructured":"Donoghue JP, Carroll KL (1987) Cholinergic modulation of sensory responses in rat primary somatic sensory cortex. Brain Res 408:367\u2013371","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(24)29217-X","volume":"299","author":"Douglas","year":"2001","unstructured":"Douglas CL, Baghdoyan HA, Lydic R (2001) M2 muscarinic autoreceptors modulate acetylcholine release in prefrontal cortex of C57BL\/6\u00a0J mouse. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 299:960\u2013966","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"0999_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(83)90096-3","volume":"288","author":"Dubois","year":"1983","unstructured":"Dubois B, Ruberg M, Javoy-Agid F, Ploska A, Agid Y (1983) A subcortico-cortical cholinergic system is affected in Parkinson's disease. Brain Res 288:213\u2013218","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6273(89)90207-9","volume":"3","author":"Duvoisin","year":"1989","unstructured":"Duvoisin RM, Deneris ES, Patrick J, Heinemann S (1989) The functional diversity of the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors is increased by a novel subunit: beta 4. Neuron 3:487\u2013496","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"0999_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1517\/13543776.10.10.1561","volume":"10","author":"Dwoskin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Dwoskin LP, Xu R, Ayers JT, Crooks PA (2000) Recent developments in neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists. Exp Opin Ther Patents 10(10):1561\u20131581","journal-title":"Exp Opin Ther Patents"},{"key":"0999_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(83)90002-2","volume":"36","author":"Eckenstein","year":"1983","unstructured":"Eckenstein F, Thoenen (1983) Cholinergic neurons in the rat cerebral cortex demonstrated by immunohistochemical localization of choline acetyltransferase. Neurosci Lett 36:211\u2013215","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"0999_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1038\/319405a0","volume":"319","author":"Egan","year":"1986","unstructured":"Egan TM, North RA (1986) Acetylcholine hyperpolarizes central neurones by acting on an M2 muscarinic receptor. Nature 319:405\u2013407","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"0999_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-5907-4_25","volume":"287","author":"Ehlert","year":"1991","unstructured":"Ehlert FJ, Delen FM, Yun SH, Tran P (1991) Differential coupling of subtypes of the muscarinic receptor to signaling mechanisms in brain and peripheral tissues. Adv Exp Med Biol 287:301\u2013312","journal-title":"Adv Exp Med Biol"},{"key":"0999_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(94)90555-X","volume":"79","author":"Elgoyhen","year":"1994","unstructured":"Elgoyhen AB, Johnson DS, Boulter J, Vetter DE, Heinemann S (1994) \u03b19: an acetylcholine receptor with novel pharmacological properties expressed in rat cochlear hair cells. Cell 79:705\u2013715","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"0999_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3501","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.051622798","volume":"98","author":"Elgoyhen","year":"2001","unstructured":"Elgoyhen AB, Vetter DE, Katz E, Rothlin CV, Heinemann SF, Boulter J (2001) Alpha 10: a determinant of nicotinic cholinergic receptor function in mammalian vestibular and cochlear mechanosensory hair cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:3501\u20133506","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"0999_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-2396(20010301)39:3<201::AID-SYN1001>3.0.CO;2-3","volume":"39","author":"Fadel","year":"2001","unstructured":"Fadel J, Sarter M, Bruno JP (2001) Basal forebrain glutamatergic modulation of cortical acetylcholine release. Synapse 39:201\u2013212","journal-title":"Synapse"},{"key":"0999_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1993.tb22878.x","volume":"681","author":"Fairclough","year":"1993","unstructured":"Fairclough RH, Joseph R, Richman DP (1993) Imaging ligand binding sites on the Torpedo acetylcholine receptor. Ann N Y Acad Sci 681:113\u2013125","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"0999_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1096\/fasebj.9.8.7768353","volume":"9","author":"Felder","year":"1995","unstructured":"Felder CC (1995) Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors: signal transduction through multiple effectors. FASEB J 9:619\u2013625","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"0999_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0173(82)90011-X","volume":"257","author":"Fibiger","year":"1982","unstructured":"Fibiger HC (1982) The organization and some projections of cholinergic neurons of the mammalian forebrain. Brain Res 257:327\u2013388","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(97)00208-X","volume":"81","author":"Fine","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fine A, Hoyle C, Maclean CJ, Levatte TL, Baker HF, Ridley RM (1997) Learning impairments following injection of a selective cholinergic immunotoxin, ME20.4 IgG-saporin, into the basal nucleus of Meynert in monkeys. Neuroscience 81:331\u2013343","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"0999_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902720404","volume":"272","author":"Fisher","year":"1988","unstructured":"Fisher RS, Buchwald NA, Hull CD, Levine MS (1988) GABAergic basal forebrain neurons project to the neocortex: the localization of glutamic acid decarboxylase and cholineacetyltransferase in feline corticopetal neurons. J Comp Neurol 272:489\u2013502","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8228","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.18-20-08228.1998","volume":"18","author":"Frazier","year":"1998","unstructured":"Frazier CJ, Buhler AV, Weiner JL, Dunwiddie TV (1998) Synaptic potential mediated via alpha-bungarotoxin-sensitive nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in rat hippocampal interneurons. J Neurosci 18:8228\u20138235","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.18-04-01187.1998","volume":"18","author":"Frazier","year":"1998","unstructured":"Frazier CJ, Rollins YD, Breese CR, Leonard S, Freedman R, Dunwiddie TV (1998) Acetylcholine activates an alpha-bungarotoxin-sensitive nicotinic current in rat hippocampal interneurons, but not pyramidal cells. J Neurosci 18(4):1187\u20131195","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.89.2.738","volume":"89","author":"Freund","year":"1992","unstructured":"Freund TF, Meskenaite V (1992) Gamma-aminobutyric acid-containing basal forebrain neurons innervate inhibitory interneurons in the neocortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:738\u2013742","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"0999_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(87)90419-8","volume":"76","author":"G\u00c3\u00a4hwiler","year":"1987","unstructured":"G\u00e4hwiler BH, Brown DA (1987) Muscarine affects calcium-currents in rat hippocampal pyramidal cells in vitro. Neurosci Lett 76:301\u2013306","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"0999_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3908(95)00034-4","volume":"34","author":"Galzi","year":"1995","unstructured":"Galzi JL, Changeux JP (1995) Neuronal nicotinic receptors: molecular organization and regulations. Neuropharmacology 34:563\u2013582","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"0999_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/S0026-895X(25)09916-X","volume":"45","author":"Gerzanich","year":"1994","unstructured":"Gerzanich V, Anand R, Lindstrom J (1994) Homomers of alpha 8 and alpha 7 subunits of nicotinic receptors exhibit similar channel but contrasting binding site properties. Mol Pharmacol 45:212\u2013220","journal-title":"Mol Pharmacol"},{"key":"0999_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80380-3","volume":"19","author":"Gil","year":"1997","unstructured":"Gil Z, Connors BW, Amitai V (1997) Differential regulation of neocortical synapses by neuromodulators and activity. Neuron 19:679\u2013686","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"0999_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.1999.00403.x","volume":"11","author":"Gioanni","year":"1999","unstructured":"Gioanni Y, Rougeot C, Clarke PB, Lepouse C, Thierry AM, Vidal C (1999) Nicotinic receptors in the rat prefrontal cortex: increase in glutamate release and facilitation of mediodorsal thalamo-cortical transmission. Eur J Neurosci 11(1):18\u201330","journal-title":"Eur J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(93)90297-G","volume":"52","author":"Haga","year":"1993","unstructured":"Haga T, Haga K, Kameyama K, Nakata H (1993) Phosphorylation of muscarinic receptors: regulation by G proteins. Life Sci 52:421\u2013428","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"0999_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1038\/283090a0","volume":"283","author":"Hammer","year":"1980","unstructured":"Hammer R, Berrie CP, Birdsall NJ, Burgen AS, Hulme EC (1980) Pirenzepine distinguishes between different subclasses of muscarinic receptors. Nature 283:90\u201392","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"0999_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1992.67.5.1230","volume":"67","author":"Hasselmo","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hasselmo ME, Anderson BP, Bower JM (1992) Cholinergic modulation of cortical associative memory function. J Neurophysiol 67:1230\u20131246","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"0999_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1222","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1992.67.5.1222","volume":"67","author":"Hasselmo","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hasselmo ME, Bower JM (1992) Cholinergic suppression specific to intrinsic not afferent fiber synapses in rat piriform (olfactory) cortex. J Neurophysiol 67:1222\u20131229","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"0999_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(81)90072-5","volume":"6","author":"Henderson","year":"1981","unstructured":"Henderson Z (1981) A projection from acetylcholinesterase-containing neurones in the diagonal band to the occipital cortex of the rat. Neuroscience 6:1081\u20131088","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"0999_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1551","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.13-04-01551.1993","volume":"13","author":"Hill","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hill JA Jr, Zoli M, Bourgeois JP, Changeux JP (1993) Immunocytochemical localization of a neuronal nicotinic receptor: the beta 2-subunit. J Neurosci 13:1551\u20131568","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.1995.65031139.x","volume":"65","author":"Hirano","year":"1995","unstructured":"Hirano H, Day J, Fibiger HC (1995) Serotoninergic regulation of acetylcholine release in the rat frontal cortex. J Neurochem 65:1139\u20131145","journal-title":"J Neurochem"},{"key":"0999_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/1.2.143","volume":"1","author":"Hohmann","year":"1991","unstructured":"Hohmann CF, Kwiterovich KK, Oster-Granite ML, Coyle JT (1991) Newborn basal forebrain lesions disrupt cortical cytodifferentiation as visualized by rapid Golgi staining. Cereb Cortex 1(2):143\u2013157","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"0999_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.pa.30.040190.003221","volume":"30","author":"Hulme","year":"1990","unstructured":"Hulme EC, Birdsall NJ, Buckley NJ (1990) Muscarinic receptor subtypes. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 30:633\u2013673","journal-title":"Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol"},{"key":"0999_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1126\/science.172.3983.601","volume":"172","author":"Jasper","year":"1971","unstructured":"Jasper HH, Tessier J (1971) Acetylcholine liberation from cerebral cortex during paradoxical (REM) sleep. Science 172:601\u2013602","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"0999_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(95)00439-4","volume":"71","author":"Jimenez-Capdeville","year":"1996","unstructured":"Jimenez-Capdeville ME, Dykes RW (1996) Changes in cortical acetylcholine release in the rat during day and night: differences between motor and sensory areas. Neuroscience 71:567 \u2013579","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"0999_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19970428)381:1<53::AID-CNE5>3.0.CO;2-J","volume":"381","author":"Jimenez-Capdeville","year":"1997","unstructured":"Jimenez-Capdeville ME, Dykes RW, Myasnikov AA (1997) Differential control of cortical activity by the basal forebrain in rats: a role for both cholinergic and inhibitory influences. J Comp Neurol 381:53\u201367","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00237760","volume":"43","author":"Johnston","year":"1981","unstructured":"Johnston MV, McKinney M, Coyle JT (1981) Neocortical cholinergic innervation: a description of extrinsic and intrinsic components in the rat. Exp Brain Res 43:159\u2013172","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.88.3.780","volume":"88","author":"Juliano","year":"1991","unstructured":"Juliano SL, Ma W, Eslin D (1991) Cholinergic depletion prevents expansion of topographic maps in somatosensory cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88:780\u2013784","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"0999_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8085","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)83877-2","volume":"261","author":"Kao","year":"1986","unstructured":"Kao PN, Karlin A (1986) Acetylcholine receptor binding site contains a disulfide cross-link between adjacent half-cystinyl residues. J Biol Chem 261:8085\u20138088","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"0999_CR87","first-page":"1746","volume":"78","author":"Kawagushi","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kawagushi Y (1997) Selective cholinergic modulation of cortical GABAergic cell subtypes. J Neurophysiol 78:1746\u20131747","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"0999_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.05-06-01577.1985","volume":"5","author":"Kellar","year":"1985","unstructured":"Kellar KJ, Martino AM, Hall DP Jr, Schwartz RD, Taylor RL (1985) High-affinity binding of [3H]acetylcholine to muscarinic cholinergic receptors. J Neurosci 5:1577\u20131582","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-0102(00)00151-6","volume":"38","author":"Kimura","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kimura F (2000) Cholinergic modulation of cortical function: a hypothetical role in shifting the dynamics in cortical network. Neurosci Res 38:19\u201326","journal-title":"Neurosci Res"},{"key":"0999_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1997.77.2.709","volume":"77","author":"Kimura","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kimura F, Baughman RW (1997) Distinct muscarinic receptor subtypes suppress excitatory and inhibitory synaptic responses in cortical neurons. J Neurophysiol 77:709\u2013716","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"0999_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3597","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.1999.00779.x","volume":"11","author":"Kimura","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kimura F, Fukuda M, Tsumoto T (1999) Acetylcholine suppresses the spread of excitation in the visual cortex revealed by optical recording: possible differential effect depending on the source of input. Eur J Neurosci 11:3597\u20133609","journal-title":"Eur J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410240205","volume":"24","author":"Kish","year":"1988","unstructured":"Kish SJ, El-Awar M, Schut L, Leach L, Oscar-Berman M, Freedman M (1988) Cognitive deficits in olivopontocerebellar atrophy: implications for the cholinergic hypothesis of Alzheimer's dementia. Ann Neurol 24:200\u2013206","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1452","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-05-01452.2001","volume":"21","author":"Klink","year":"2001","unstructured":"Klink R, de Kerchove d'Exaerde A, Zoli M, Changeux JP (2001) Molecular and physiological diversity of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the midbrain dopaminergic nuclei. J Neurosci 21:1452\u20131463","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Krnjevic K, Pumain R, Renaud L (1971) The mechanism of excitation by acetylcholine in the cerebral cortex. J Physiol (Lond) 215:247\u2013268","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1971.sp009467"},{"key":"0999_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1038\/323411a0","volume":"323","author":"Kubo","year":"1986","unstructured":"Kubo T, Fukuda K, Mikami A, Maeda A, Takahashi H, Mishina M, Haga T, Haga K, Ichiyama A, Kangawa K (1986) Cloning, sequencing and expression of complementary DNA encoding the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Nature 323:411\u2013416","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"0999_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-5793(86)81144-9","volume":"209","author":"Kubo","year":"1986","unstructured":"Kubo T, Maeda A, Sugimoto K, Akiba I, Mikami A, Takahashi H, Haga T, Haga K, Ichiyama A, Kangawa K (1986) Primary structure of porcine cardiac muscarinic acetylcholine receptor deduced from the cDNA sequence. FEBS Lett 209:367\u2013372","journal-title":"FEBS Lett"},{"key":"0999_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(76)90399-1","volume":"110","author":"Kuhar","year":"1976","unstructured":"Kuhar M, Yamamura HI (1976) Localization of cholinergic muscarinic receptors in rat brain by light microscopic radioautography. Brain Res 110:229\u2013243","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(80)90195-5","volume":"5","author":"Lehmann","year":"1980","unstructured":"Lehmann J, Nagy JI, Atmadia S, Fibiger HC (1980) The nucleus basalis magnocellularis: the origin of a cholinergic projection to the neocortex of the rat. Neuroscience 5:1161\u20131174","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"0999_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-2236(93)90150-K","volume":"16","author":"Lena","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lena C, Changeux JP (1993) Allosteric modulations of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Trends Neurosci 16:181\u2013186","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2680","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.13-06-02680.1993","volume":"13","author":"Lena","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lena C, Changeux JP, Mulle C (1993) Evidence for \"preterminal\" nicotinic receptors on GABAergic axons in the rat interpeduncular nucleus. J Neurosci 13:2680\u20132688","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2428","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.1996.tb01206.x","volume":"8","author":"Le","year":"1996","unstructured":"Le Novere N, Zoli M, Changeux JP (1996) Neuronal nicotinic receptor alpha 6 subunit mRNA is selectively concentrated in catecholaminergic nuclei of the rat brain. Eur J Neurosci 8:2428\u20132439","journal-title":"Eur J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3218","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.11-10-03218.1991","volume":"11","author":"Levey","year":"1991","unstructured":"Levey AI, Kitt CA, Simonds WF, Price DL, Brann MR (1991) Identification and localization of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor proteins in brain with subtype-specific antibodies. J Neurosci 11:3218\u20133226","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(84)90234-3","volume":"13","author":"Levey","year":"1984","unstructured":"Levey AI, Wainer BH, Rye DB, Mufson EJ, Mesulam MM (1984) Choline acetyltransferase-immunoreactive neurons intrinsic to rodent cortex and distinction from acetylcholinesterase-positive neurons. Neuroscience 13:341\u2013353","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"0999_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02740634","volume":"15","author":"Lindstr\u00c3\u00b6m","year":"1997","unstructured":"Lindstr\u00f6m J (1997) Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in health and desease. Mol Neurobiol 15:193\u2013222","journal-title":"Mol Neurobiol"},{"key":"0999_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1645","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199607080-00024","volume":"7","author":"Liu","year":"1996","unstructured":"Liu C, Nordberg A, Zhang X (1996) Differential co-expression of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha 4 and beta 2 subunit genes in various regions of rat brain. Neuroreport 7:1645\u20131649","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"0999_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/0197-0186(94)90012-4","volume":"24","author":"Liu","year":"1994","unstructured":"Liu JK, Kato T (1994) Effects of physostigmine on relative acetylcholine output induced by systemic treatment with scopolamine in an in vivo microdialyse of rat frontal cortex. Neurochem Int 24:589\u2013596","journal-title":"Neurochem Int"},{"key":"0999_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0922-4106(93)90078-N","volume":"247","author":"Lopez","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lopez MG, Fonteriz RI, Gandia L, de la Fuente M, Villarroya M, Garcia-Sancho J, Garcia AG (1993) The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor of the bovine chromaffin cell, a new target for dihydropyridines. Eur J Pharmacol 247:199\u2013207","journal-title":"Eur J Pharmacol"},{"key":"0999_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.11-03-00837.1991","volume":"11","author":"Luetje","year":"1991","unstructured":"Luetje CW, Patrick J (1991) Both alpha- and beta-subunits contribute to the agonist sensitivity of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. J Neurosci 11:837\u2013845","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1990.tb04180.x","volume":"55","author":"Luetje","year":"1990","unstructured":"Luetje CW, Wada K, Rogers S, Abramson SN, Tsuji K, Heinemann S, Patrick J (1990) Neurotoxins distinguish between different neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit combinations. J Neurochem 55:632\u2013640","journal-title":"J Neurochem"},{"key":"0999_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(87)91014-6","volume":"413","author":"Luiten","year":"1987","unstructured":"Luiten PG, Gaykema RP, Traber J, Spencer DG Jr (1987) Cortical projection patterns of magnocellular basal nucleus subdivisions as revealed by anterogradely transported Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin. Brain Res 413:229\u2013250","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(85)90052-7","volume":"57","author":"Luiten","year":"1985","unstructured":"Luiten PG, Spencer DG Jr, Traber J, Gaykema RP (1985) The pattern of cortical projections from the intermediate parts of the magnocellular nucleus basalis in the rat demonstrated by tracing with Phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin. Neurosci Lett 57:137\u2013142","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"0999_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-6997(24)01406-6","volume":"51","author":"Lukas","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lukas RJ, Changeux JP, Le Novere N, Albuquerque EX, Balfour DJ, Berg DK, Bertrand D, Chiappinelli VA, Clarke PB, Collins AC, Dani JA, Grady SR, Kellar KJ, Lindstrom JM, Marks MJ, Quik M, Taylor PW, Wonnacott S (1999) International Union of Pharmacology. XX. Current status of the nomenclature for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and their subunits. Pharmacol Rev 51:397\u2013401","journal-title":"Pharmacol Rev"},{"key":"0999_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(89)90180-2","volume":"28","author":"Lysakowski","year":"1989","unstructured":"Lysakowski A, Wainer BH, Bruce G, Hersh LB (1989) An atlas of the regional and laminar distribution of choline acetyltransferase immunoreactivity in rat cerebral cortex. Neuroscience 28:291\u2013336","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"0999_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.07-03-00733.1987","volume":"7","author":"Madison","year":"1987","unstructured":"Madison DV, Lancaster B, Nicoll RA (1987) Voltage clamp analysis of cholinergic action in the hippocampus. J Neurosci 7(3):733\u2013741","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(00)00214-X","volume":"113","author":"Maelicke","year":"2000","unstructured":"Maelicke A, Schrattenholz A, Samochocki M, Radina M, Albuquerque EX (2000) Allosterically potentiating ligands of nicotinic receptors as a treatment strategy for Alzheimer's disease. Behav Brain Res 113:199\u2013206","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3908(84)90050-9","volume":"11","author":"Magnani","year":"1984","unstructured":"Magnani M, Mantovani P, Pepeu G (1984) Effect of cholecystokinin octapeptide and ceruletide on release of acetylcholine from cerebral cortex of the rat in vivo. Neuropharmacology 11:1305\u20131309","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"0999_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(86)90280-0","volume":"19","author":"Mash","year":"1986","unstructured":"Mash DC, Potter LT (1986) Autoradiographic localization of M1 and M2 muscarine receptors in the rat brain. Neuroscience 19:551\u2013564","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"0999_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0953-816x.2001.01619.x","volume":"14","author":"Materi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Materi LM, Semba K (2001) Inhibition of synaptically evoked cortical acetylcholine release by intracortical glutamate: involvement of GABAergic neurons. Eur J Neurosci 14:38\u201346","journal-title":"Eur J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.12-01-00278.1992","volume":"12","author":"McCormick","year":"1992","unstructured":"McCormick DA (1992) Cellular mechanisms underlying cholinergic and noradrenergic modulation of neuronal firing mode in the cat and guinea pig dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus. J Neurosci 12:278\u2013289","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McCormick DA, Prince DA (1986) Mechanisms of action of acetylcholine in the guinea-pig cerebral cortex in vitro. J Physiol (Lond) 375:169\u2013194","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1986.sp016112"},{"key":"0999_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-2236(00)02127-5","volume":"25","author":"McGehee","year":"2002","unstructured":"McGehee DS (2002) Nicotinic receptors and hippocampal synaptic plasticity \u2026it's all in the timing. Trends Neurosci 25:171\u2013172","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-4388(96)80118-8","volume":"6","author":"McGehee","year":"1996","unstructured":"McGehee DS, Role LW (1996) Presynaptic ionotropic receptors. Curr Opin Neurobiol 6:342\u2013349","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurobiol"},{"key":"0999_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1002\/1096-9861(20001211)428:2<305::AID-CNE9>3.0.CO;2-Y","volume":"428","author":"Mechawar","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mechawar N, Cozzari C, Descarries L (2000) Cholinergic innervation in adult rat cerebral cortex: a quantitative immunocytochemical description. J Comp Neurol 428:305\u2013318","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902750205","volume":"275","author":"Mesulam","year":"1988","unstructured":"Mesulam MM, Geula C (1988) Nucleus basalis (Ch4) and cortical cholinergic innervation in the human brain: observations based on the distribution of acetylcholinesterase and choline acetyltransferase. J Comp Neurol 275:216\u2013240","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903180308","volume":"318","author":"Mesulam","year":"1992","unstructured":"Mesulam MM, Hersh LB, Mash DC, Geula C (1992) Differential cholinergic innervation within functional subdivisions of the human cerebral cortex: a choline acetyltransferase study. J Comp Neurol 318:316\u2013328","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(83)90108-2","volume":"10","author":"Mesulam","year":"1983","unstructured":"Mesulam MM, Mufson EJ, Wainer BH, Levey AI (1983) Central cholinergic pathways in the rat: an overview based on an alternative nomenclature (Ch1-Ch6). Neuroscience 10:1185\u20131201","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"0999_CR127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410190206","volume":"19","author":"Mesulam","year":"1986","unstructured":"Mesulam MM, Volicer L, Marquis JK, Mufson EJ, Green RC (1986) Systematic regional differences in the cholinergic innervation of the primate cerebral cortex: distribution of enzyme activities and some behavioral implications. Ann Neurol 19:144\u2013151","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1002\/syn.890140206","volume":"14","author":"Metherate","year":"1993","unstructured":"Metherate R, Ashe JH (1993) Nucleus basalis stimulation facilitates thalamocortical synaptic transmission in the rat auditory cortex. Synapse 14:132\u2013143","journal-title":"Synapse"},{"key":"0999_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00228017","volume":"107","author":"Metherate","year":"1995","unstructured":"Metherate R, Ashe JH (1995) Synaptic interactions involving acetylcholine, glutamate, and GABA in rat auditory cortex. Exp Brain Res 107:59\u201372","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4701","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.12-12-04701.1992","volume":"12","author":"Metherate","year":"1992","unstructured":"Metherate R, Cox CL, Ashe JH (1992) Cellular bases of neocortical activation: modulation of neural oscillations by the nucleus basalis and endogenous acetylcholine. J Neurosci 12:4701\u20134711","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6478","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.96.11.6478","volume":"96","author":"Miranda","year":"1999","unstructured":"Miranda MI, Bermudez-Rattoni F (1999) Reversible inactivation of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis induces disruption of cortical acetylcholine release and acquisition, but not retrieval, of aversive memories. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96:6478\u20136482","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"0999_CR132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2195","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(88)90370-0","volume":"22","author":"Mochida","year":"1988","unstructured":"Mochida S, Kobayashi H (1988) A novel muscarinic receptor antagonist AF-DX 116 differentially blocks slow inhibitory and slow excitatory postsynaptic potentials in the rabbit sympathetic ganglia. Life Sci 22(42):2195\u20132201","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"0999_CR133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1124\/jpet.302.1.197","volume":"302","author":"Mogg","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mogg AJ, Whiteaker P, McIntosh JM, Marks M, Collins AC, Wonnacott S (2002) Methyllycaconitine is a potent antagonist of alpha-conotoxin-MII- sensitive presynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in rat striatum. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 302:197\u2013204","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"0999_CR134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(95)11444-2","volume":"189","author":"Moore","year":"1995","unstructured":"Moore H, Sarter M, Bruno JP (1995) Bidirectional modulation of cortical acetylcholine efflux by infusion of benzodiazepine receptor ligands into the basal forebrain. Neurosci Lett 189:31\u201334","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"0999_CR135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19980105)390:1<112::AID-CNE10>3.0.CO;2-Z","volume":"390","author":"Mrzljak","year":"1998","unstructured":"Mrzljak L, Levey AI, Belcher S, Goldman-Rakic PS (1998) Localization of the m2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor protein and mRNA in cortical neurons of the normal and cholinergically deafferented rhesus monkey. J Comp Neurol 390(1):112\u2013132","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5194","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.90.11.5194","volume":"90","author":"Mrzljak","year":"1993","unstructured":"Mrzljak L, Levey AI, Goldman-Rakic PS (1993) Association of m1 and m2 muscarinic receptor proteins with asymmetric synapses in the primate cerebral cortex: morphological evidence for cholinergic modulation of excitatory neurotransmission. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90(11):5194\u20135198","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"0999_CR137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6273(92)90115-T","volume":"8","author":"Mulle","year":"1992","unstructured":"Mulle C, Choquet D, Korn H, Changeux JP (1992) Calcium influx through nicotinic receptor in rat central neurons: its relevance to cellular regulation. Neuron 8(1):135\u2013143","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"0999_CR138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6273(92)90208-U","volume":"8","author":"Mulle","year":"1992","unstructured":"Mulle C, Lena C, Changeux JP (1992) Potentiation of nicotinic receptor response by external calcium in rat central neurons. Neuron 8:937\u2013945","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"0999_CR139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(94)E0056-Q","volume":"35","author":"Murakoshi","year":"1995","unstructured":"Murakoshi T (1995) Cholinergic modulation of synaptic transmission in the rat visual cortex in vitro. Vision Res 35:25\u201335","journal-title":"Vision Res"},{"key":"0999_CR140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410130118","volume":"13","author":"Nakano","year":"1983","unstructured":"Nakano I, Hirano A (1983) Neuron loss in the nucleus basalis of Meynert in parkinsonism-dementia complex of Guam. Ann Neurol 13:87\u201391","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-328X(95)00092-7","volume":"32","author":"Nakayama","year":"1995","unstructured":"Nakayama H, Shioda S, Okuda H, Nakashima T, Nakai Y (1995) Immunocytochemical localization of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in rat cerebral cortex. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 32:321\u2013328","journal-title":"Brain Res Mol Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.2000.2657","volume":"271","author":"Nasman","year":"2000","unstructured":"Nasman J, Jolkkonen M, Ammoun S, Karlsson E, Akerman KE (2000) Recombinant expression of a selective blocker of M(1) muscarinic receptors. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 271:435\u2013439","journal-title":"Biochem Biophys Res Commun"},{"key":"0999_CR143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6245","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.97.12.6245","volume":"97","author":"Nathanson","year":"2000","unstructured":"Nathanson NM (2000) A multiplicity of muscarinic mechanisms: enough signaling pathways to take your breath away. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97:6245\u20136247","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"0999_CR144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1988.tb02852.x","volume":"7","author":"Nef","year":"1988","unstructured":"Nef P, Oneyser C, Alliod C, Couturier S, Ballivet M (1988) Genes expressed in the brain define three distinct neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. EMBO J 7:595\u2013601","journal-title":"EMBO J"},{"key":"0999_CR145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5846(00)00178-0","volume":"25","author":"Newman","year":"2001","unstructured":"Newman MB, Nazian SJ, Sanberg PR, Diamond DM, Shytle RD (2001) Corticosterone-attenuating and anxiolytic properties of mecamylamine in the rat. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatr 25(3):609\u2013620","journal-title":"Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatr"},{"key":"0999_CR146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(88)90276-5","volume":"94","author":"O'Dell","year":"1988","unstructured":"O'Dell TJ, Christensen BN (1988) Mecamylamine is a selective non-competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate and aspartate-induced currents in horizontal cells dissociated from the catfish retina. Neurosci Lett 94:93\u201398","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"0999_CR147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01611435","volume":"15","author":"Parnavelas","year":"1986","unstructured":"Parnavelas JG, Kelly W, Franke E, Eckenstein F (1986) Cholinergic neurons and fibres in the rat visual cortex. J Neurocytol 15:329\u2013336","journal-title":"J Neurocytol"},{"key":"0999_CR148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0082(99)00045-3","volume":"61","author":"Paterson","year":"2000","unstructured":"Paterson D, Nordberg A (2000) Neuronal nicotinic receptors in the human brain. Prog Neurobiol 61:75\u2013111","journal-title":"Prog Neurobiol"},{"key":"0999_CR149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2103","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1999.81.5.2103","volume":"81","author":"Patil","year":"1999","unstructured":"Patil MM, Hasselmo ME (1999) Modulation of inhibitory synaptic potentials in the pyriform cortex. J Neurophysiol 81:2103\u20132118","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"0999_CR150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pepeu G, Blandina P (1998) The acetylcholine, GABA, glutamate triangle in the rat forebrain. J Physiol (Paris) 92:351\u2013355","DOI":"10.1016\/S0928-4257(99)80004-7"},{"key":"0999_CR151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1474","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(25)38284-4","volume":"265","author":"Pereira","year":"1993","unstructured":"Pereira EF, Reinhardt-Maelicke S, Schrattenholz A, Maelicke A, Albuquerque EX (1993) Identification and functional characterization of a new agonist site on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors of cultured hippocampal neurons. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 265:1474\u20131491","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"0999_CR152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(92)91366-M","volume":"586","author":"Pirch","year":"1992","unstructured":"Pirch JH, Turco K, Rucker HK (1992) A role for acetylcholine in conditioning-related responses of rat frontal cortex neurons: microiontophoretic evidence. Brain Res 586:19\u201326","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(02)02721-X","volume":"944","author":"Porter","year":"2002","unstructured":"Porter AC, Bymaster FP, DeLapp NW, Yamada M, Wess J, Hamilton SE, Nathanson NM, Felder CC (2002) M1 muscarinic receptor signaling in mouse hippocampus and cortex. Brain Res 944:82\u201389","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5228","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.19-13-05228.1999","volume":"19","author":"Porter","year":"1999","unstructured":"Porter JT, Cauli B, Tsuzuki K, Lambolez B, Rossier J, Audinat E (1999) Selective excitation of subtypes of neocortical interneurons by nicotinic receptors. J Neurosci 19:5228\u20135235","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.14-02-00889.1994","volume":"14","author":"Pugh","year":"1994","unstructured":"Pugh PC, Berg DK (1994) Neuronal acetylcholine receptors that bind alpha-bungarotoxin mediate neurite retraction in a calcium-dependent manner. J Neurosci 14:889\u2013896","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1999.tb11332.x","volume":"868","author":"Radcliffe","year":"1999","unstructured":"Radcliffe KA, Fisher JL, Gray R, Dani JA (1999) Nicotinic modulation of glutamate and GABA synaptic transmission of hippocampal neurons. Ann N Y Acad Sci 868:591\u2013610","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"0999_CR157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00248353","volume":"70","author":"Rasmusson","year":"1988","unstructured":"Rasmusson DD, Dykes RW (1988) Long-term enhancement of evoked potentials in cat somatosensoriel cortex by co-activation of the basal forebrain and cutaneous receptors. Exp Brain Res 70:276\u2013286","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0024-3205(97)00054-4","volume":"60","author":"Reever","year":"1997","unstructured":"Reever CM, Ferrari-DiLeo G, Flynn DD (1997) The M5 (m5) receptor subtype: fact or fiction? Life Sci 60:1105\u20131112","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"0999_CR159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1951.tb39932.x","volume":"54","author":"Riker","year":"1951","unstructured":"Riker WF, Wescoe W (1951) The pharmacology of flaxedil with observations on certain analogues. Ann NY Acad Sci 54:373\u2013392","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"0999_CR160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/8.2.142","volume":"8","author":"Robertson","year":"1998","unstructured":"Robertson RT, Gallardo KA, Claytor KJ, Ha DH, Ku KH, Yu BP, Lauterborn JC, Wiley RG, Yu J, Gall CM, Leslie FM (1998) Neonatal treatment with 192 IgG-saporin produces long-term forebrain cholinergic deficits and reduces dendritic branching and spine density of neocortical pyramidal neurons. Cereb Cortex 8:142\u2013155","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"0999_CR161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8353","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.17-21-08353.1997","volume":"17","author":"Roerig","year":"1997","unstructured":"Roerig B, Nelson DA, Katz L (1997) Fast synaptic signaling by nicotinic acetylcholine and serotonin 5-HT3 receptors in developing visual cortex. J Neurosci 17:8353\u20138362","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80134-8","volume":"16","author":"Role","year":"1996","unstructured":"Role LW, Berg DK (1996) Nicotinic receptors in the development and modulation of CNS synapses. Neuron 16:1077\u20131085","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"0999_CR163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0173(79)90002-X","volume":"180","author":"Rotter","year":"1979","unstructured":"Rotter A, Birdsall NJ, Burgen AS, Field PM, Hulme EC, Raisman G (1979) Muscarinic receptors in the central nervous system of the rat. I. Technique for autoradiographic localization of the binding of [3H]propylbenzilylcholine mustard and its distribution in the forebrain. Brain Res 180(2):141\u2013165","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1016\/S0024-3205(97)00044-1","volume":"60","author":"Rouse","year":"1997","unstructured":"Rouse ST, Thomas TM, Levey AI (1997) Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype, m2: diverse functional implications of differential synaptic localization. Life Sci 60:1031\u20131038","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"0999_CR165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410180503","volume":"18","author":"Ruberg","year":"1985","unstructured":"Ruberg M, Javoy-Agid F, Hirsch E, Scatton B, Lheureux R, Hauw J-J, Duyckaerts C, Gray F, Morel-Maroger A, Rascol A, Serdaru M, Agid Y (1985) Dopaminergic and cholinergic lesions in progressive supranuclear palsy. Ann Neurol 18:523\u2013529","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ne.16.030193.002155","volume":"16","author":"Sargent","year":"1993","unstructured":"Sargent PB (1993) The diversity of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Annu Rev Neurosci 16:403\u2013443","journal-title":"Annu Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0173(96)00009-4","volume":"23","author":"Sarter","year":"1997","unstructured":"Sarter M, Bruno JP (1997) Cognitive functions of cortical acetylcholine: toward a unifying hypothesis. Brain Res Rev 23:28\u201346","journal-title":"Brain Res Rev"},{"key":"0999_CR168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6273(90)90031-A","volume":"5","author":"Schoepfer","year":"1990","unstructured":"Schoepfer R, Conroy WG, Whiting P, Gore M, Lindstrom J (1990) Brain alpha-bungarotoxin binding protein cDNAs and MAbs reveal subtypes of this branch of the ligand-gated ion channel gene superfamily. Neuron 5:35\u201348","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"0999_CR169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6273(88)90145-6","volume":"1","author":"Schoepfer","year":"1988","unstructured":"Schoepfer R, Whiting P, Esch F, Blacher R, Shimasaki S, Lindstrom J (1988) cDNA clones coding for the structural subunit of a chicken brain nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Neuron 1:241\u2013248","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"0999_CR170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0026-895X(25)08675-4","volume":"49","author":"Schrattenholz","year":"1996","unstructured":"Schrattenholz A, Pereira EF, Roth U, Weber KH, Albuquerque EX, Maelicke A (1996) Agonist responses of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are potentiated by a novel class of allosterically acting ligands. Mol Pharmacol 49:1\u20136","journal-title":"Mol Pharmacol"},{"key":"0999_CR171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1002\/syn.890040406","volume":"4","author":"Segal","year":"1989","unstructured":"Segal M (1989) Presynaptic cholinergic inhibition in hippocampal cultures. Synapse 4:305\u2013312","journal-title":"Synapse"},{"key":"0999_CR172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.13-02-00596.1993","volume":"13","author":"Seguela","year":"1993","unstructured":"Seguela P, Wadiche J, Dineley-Miller K, Dani JA, Patrick JW (1993) Molecular cloning, functional properties, and distribution of rat brain alpha 7: a nicotinic cation channel highly permeable to calcium. J Neurosci 13:596\u2013604","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(83)90015-X","volume":"289","author":"Sillito","year":"1983","unstructured":"Sillito AM, Kemp JA (1983) Cholinergic modulation of the functional organization of the cat visual cortex. Brain Res 289:143\u2013155","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sillito AM, Murphy PC (1987) The cholinergic modulation of cortical function. In: Jones EG, Peters A (eds) Cerebral cortex, volume\u00a06. Plenum, New York, pp 161\u2013185","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-6616-8_4"},{"key":"0999_CR175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(97)00207-6","volume":"95","author":"Steinlein","year":"1998","unstructured":"Steinlein OK (1998) New functions for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors ? Behav Brain Res 95:31\u201335","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2201","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199609020-00029","volume":"7","author":"Svensson","year":"1996","unstructured":"Svensson AL, Nordberg A (1996) Tacrine interacts with an allosteric activator site on alpha4beta2 nAChRs in M10 cells. Neuroreport 7:2201\u20132205","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"0999_CR177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(84)90217-9","volume":"44","author":"Tagliavini","year":"1984","unstructured":"Tagliavini F, Pilleri G, Bouras C, Constantinidis J (1984) The basal nucleus of Meynert in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy. Neurosci Lett 44:37\u201342","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"0999_CR178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.1997.68020778.x","volume":"68","author":"Tellez","year":"1997","unstructured":"Tellez S, Colpaert F, Marien M (1997) Acetylcholine release in the rat prefrontal cortex in vivo, modulation by \u03b12-adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists. J Neurochem 68:778\u2013785","journal-title":"J Neurochem"},{"key":"0999_CR179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1590\/S0001-37652002000300008","volume":"74","author":"Torrao","year":"2002","unstructured":"Torrao AS, Britto LR (2002) Neurotransmitter regulation of neural development: acetylcholine and nicotinic receptors. An Acad Bras Cienc 74:453\u2013461","journal-title":"An Acad Bras Cienc"},{"key":"0999_CR180","first-page":"99","volume":"12","author":"Uhl","year":"1982","unstructured":"Uhl GR, McKinney M, Hedreen JC, White CL III, Coyle JT, Whitehouse PJ, Price DL (1982) Dementia pugilistica: loss of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons and cortical cholinergic markers (Abstract). Ann Neurol 12:99","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0082(98)00092-6","volume":"58","author":"Van","year":"1999","unstructured":"Van der Zee EA, Luiten PG (1999) Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in the hippocampus, neocortex and amygdala: a review of immunocytochemical localization in relation to learning and memory. Prog Neurobiol 58:409\u2013471","journal-title":"Prog Neurobiol"},{"key":"0999_CR182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-328X(92)90100-P","volume":"14","author":"Van","year":"1992","unstructured":"Van der Zee EA, Streefland C, Strosberg AD, Schr\u00f6der H, Luiten PGM (1992) Visualization of cholinoceptive neurons in the rat neocortex: colocalization of muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Mol Brain Res 14:326\u2013336","journal-title":"Mol Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6273(92)90114-S","volume":"8","author":"Vernino","year":"1992","unstructured":"Vernino S, Amador M, Luetje CW, Patrick J, Dani JA (1992) Calcium modulation and high calcium permeability of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Neuron 8:127\u2013134","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"0999_CR184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5514","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.14-09-05514.1994","volume":"14","author":"Vernino","year":"1994","unstructured":"Vernino S, Rogers M, Radcliffe KA, Dani JA (1994) Quantitative measurement of calcium flux through muscle and neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. J Neurosci 14(9):5514\u20135524","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(93)90558-W","volume":"56","author":"Vidal","year":"1993","unstructured":"Vidal C, Changeux JP (1993) Nicotinic and muscarinic modulations of excitatory synaptic transmission in the rat prefrontal cortex in vitro. Neuroscience 56:23\u201332","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"0999_CR186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(90)90064-G","volume":"114","author":"Vilaro","year":"1990","unstructured":"Vilaro MT, Palacios JM, Mengod G (1990) Localization of m5 muscarinic receptor mRNA in rat brain examined by in situ hybridization histochemistry. Neurosci Lett 114:154\u2013159","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"0999_CR187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vogt BA (1991) The role of layer I in cortical function. In : Peters A (ed) Cerebral cortex, volume 9.Plenum, New York, pp 49\u201380.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-6622-9_2"},{"key":"0999_CR188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.14-01-00167.1994","volume":"14","author":"Voytko","year":"1994","unstructured":"Voytko ML, Olton DS, Richardson RT, Gorman LK, Tobin JR, Price DL (1994) Basal forebrain lesions in monkeys disrupt attention but not learning and memory. J Neurosci 14:167\u2013186","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2832952","volume":"240","author":"Wada","year":"1988","unstructured":"Wada K, Ballivet M, Boulter J, Connolly J, Wada E, Deneris ES, Swanson LW, Heinemann S, Patrick J (1988) Functional expression of a new pharmacological subtype of brain nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Science 240:330\u2013334","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"0999_CR190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(90)90248-A","volume":"526","author":"Wada","year":"1990","unstructured":"Wada E, McKinnon D, Heinemann S, Patrick J, Swanson LW (1990) The distribution of mRNA encoded by a new member of the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor gene family (alpha 5) in the rat central nervous system. Brain Res 526:45\u201353","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902840212","volume":"284","author":"Wada","year":"1989","unstructured":"Wada E, Wada K, Boulter J, Deneris E, Heinemann S, Patrick J, Swanson LW (1989) Distribution of alpha 2, alpha 3, alpha 4, and beta 2 neuronal nicotinic receptor subunit mRNAs in the central nervous system: a hybridization histochemical study in the rat. J Comp Neurol 284:314\u2013335","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"},{"key":"0999_CR192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.01-02-00176.1981","volume":"1","author":"Wamsley","year":"1981","unstructured":"Wamsley JK, Lewis MS, Young WS 3rd, Kuhar MJ (1981) Autoradiographic localization of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in rat brainstem. J Neurosci 1:176\u2013191","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7050","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.87.18.7050","volume":"87","author":"Weiner","year":"1990","unstructured":"Weiner DM, Levey AI, Brann MR (1990) Expression of muscarinic acetylcholine and dopamine receptor mRNAs in rat basal ganglia. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87:7050\u20137054","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"0999_CR194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0173(80)90011-9","volume":"2","author":"Wenk","year":"1980","unstructured":"Wenk H, Bigl V, Meyer U (1980) Cholinergic projections from magnocellular nuclei of the basal forebrain to cortical areas in rats. Brain Res 2:295\u2013316","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(95)00028-5","volume":"56","author":"Wess","year":"1995","unstructured":"Wess J, Blin N, Mutschler E, Bluml K (1995) Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors: structural basis of ligand binding and G protein coupling. Life Sci 56:915\u2013922","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"0999_CR196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1995.tb17474.x","volume":"757","author":"Wolfe","year":"1995","unstructured":"Wolfe BB, Yasuda RP (1995) Development of selective antisera for muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Ann N Y Acad Sci 757:186\u2013193","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"0999_CR197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-2236(96)10073-4","volume":"20","author":"Wonnacott","year":"1997","unstructured":"Wonnacott S (1997) Presynaptic nicotinic ACh receptor. Trends Neurosci 20:92\u201398","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(87)91210-8","volume":"424","author":"Woody","year":"1987","unstructured":"Woody CD, Gruen E (1987) Acetylcholine reduces net outward currents measured in vivo with single electrode voltage clamp techniques in neurons of the motor cortex of cats. Brain Res 424:193\u2013198","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"0999_CR199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-0082(91)90006-M","volume":"37","author":"Woolf","year":"1991","unstructured":"Woolf NJ (1991) Cholinergic systems in mammalian brain and spinal cord. Prog Neurobiol 37:475\u2013524","journal-title":"Prog Neurobiol"},{"key":"0999_CR200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1126\/science.281.5379.985","volume":"281","author":"Xiang","year":"1998","unstructured":"Xiang Z, Huguenard JR, Prince DA (1998) Cholinergic switching within neocortical inhibitory networks. Science 281:985\u2013988","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"0999_CR201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(80)92137-6","volume":"2","author":"Yates","year":"1980","unstructured":"Yates CM, Simpson J, Maloney AFJ, Gordon A, Reid AH (1980) Alzheimer-like cholinergic deficiency in Down syndrome. Lancet 2:979","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"0999_CR202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4510","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.12-11-04510.1992","volume":"12","author":"Zhang","year":"1992","unstructured":"Zhang L, Weiner JL, Carlen PL (1992) Muscarinic potentiation of IK in hippocampal neurons: electrophysiological characterization of the signal transduction pathway. J Neurosci 12(11):4510\u20134520","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.22-05-01709.2002","volume":"22","author":"Zhang","year":"2002","unstructured":"Zhang W, Basile AS, Gomeza J, Volpicelli LA, Levey AI, Wess J (2002) Characterization of central inhibitory muscarinic autoreceptors by the use of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor knock-out mice. J Neurosci 22:1709\u20131717","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"0999_CR204","first-page":"212","volume":"57","author":"Zilles","year":"1989","unstructured":"Zilles K, Schroder H, Schroder U, Horvath E, Werner L, Luiten PG, Maelicke A, Strosberg AD (1989) Distribution of cholinergic receptors in the rat and human neocortex. EXS 57:212\u2013228","journal-title":"EXS"},{"key":"0999_CR205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1912","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.15-03-01912.1995","volume":"15","author":"Zoli","year":"1995","unstructured":"Zoli M, Le Novere N, Hill JA Jr, Changeux JP (1995) Developmental regulation of nicotinic ACh receptor subunit mRNAs in the rat central and peripheral nervous systems. J Neurosci 15:1912\u20131939","journal-title":"J Neurosci"}],"container-title":["Pfl\u00fcgers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00424-002-0999-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00424-002-0999-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00424-002-0999-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]],"date-time":"2025-05-31T11:18:07Z","timestamp":1748690287000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00424-002-0999-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,5]]},"references-count":205,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,4]]}},"alternative-id":["0999"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00424-002-0999-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0031-6768","1432-2013"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0031-6768","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-2013","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,5]]}}}