{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T02:54:12Z","timestamp":1792205652039,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,19]],"date-time":"2004-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1087603200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Virchows Arch"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00428-004-1040-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,19]],"date-time":"2004-06-19T09:35:11Z","timestamp":1087637711000},"page":"498-505","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":61,"title":["Regional left atrial interstitial remodeling in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation undergoing mitral-valve surgery"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"445","author":[{"given":"Domenico","family":"Corradi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sergio","family":"Callegari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefano","family":"Benussi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simona","family":"Nascimbene","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Pastori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simone","family":"Calvi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberta","family":"Maestri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ettore","family":"Astorri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlo","family":"Pappone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ottavio","family":"Alfieri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"CR1","unstructured":"Alessie MA (1994) Reentrant mechanisms underlying atrial fibrillation. In: Zipes DP, Jalife J (eds) Cardiac electrophysiology: from cell to bedside. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp\u00a0562?566"},{"key":"CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/S0008-6363(02)00258-4","volume":"54","author":"Allessie","year":"2002","unstructured":"Allessie M, Ausma J, Schotten U (2002) Electrical, contractile and structural remodeling during atrial fibrillation. Cardiovasc Res 54:230?246","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/0033-0620(90)90039-5","volume":"33","author":"Anversa","year":"1990","unstructured":"Anversa P, Sonnenblick EH (1990) Ischemic cardiomyopathy: pathophysiologic mechanisms. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 33:49?70","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/0033-0620(88)90005-9","volume":"30","author":"Bache","year":"1988","unstructured":"Bache RJ (1988) Effects of hypertrophy on the coronary circulation. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 30:403?440","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-7940(00)00391-2","volume":"17","author":"Benussi","year":"2000","unstructured":"Benussi S, Pappone C, Nascimbene S, Oreto G, Caldarola A, Stefano PL, Casati V, Alfieri O (2000) A simple way to treat chronic atrial fibrillation during mitral valve surgery: the epicardial radiofrequency approach. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 17:524?529","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(02)03850-X","volume":"74","author":"Benussi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Benussi S, Nascimbene S, Agricola E, Calori G, Calvi S, Caldarola A, Oppizzi M, Casati V, Pappone C, Alfieri O (2002) Surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation using the epicardial radiofrequency approach: mid-term results and risk analysis. Ann Thorac Surg 74:1050?1056","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1896","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(82)90208-9","volume":"49","author":"Boyden","year":"1982","unstructured":"Boyden PA, Tilley LP, Pham TD, Liu SK, Fenoglic JJ Jr, Wit AL (1982) Effects of left atrial enlargement on atrial transmembrane potentials and structure in dogs with mitral valve fibrosis. Am J Cardiol 49:1896?1908","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(12)70085-5","volume":"107","author":"Chua","year":"1994","unstructured":"Chua YL, Schaff HV, Orszulak TA, Morris JJ (1994) Outcome of mitral valve repair in patients with preoperative atrial fibrillation. Should the maze procedure be combined with mitral valvuloplasty? J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 107:408?415","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1976","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1991.03470140088029","volume":"266","author":"Cox","year":"1991","unstructured":"Cox JL, Boineau JP, Schuessler RB, Ferguson TB Jr, Cain ME, Lindsay BD, Corr PB, Kater KM, Lappas DG (1991) Successful surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation. Review and clinical update. JAMA 266:1976?1980","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"CR10","first-page":"1006","volume":"259","author":"Davis","year":"1990","unstructured":"Davis CA 3rd, Rembert JC, Greenfield JC Jr (1990) Compliance of left atrium with and without left atrium appendage. Am J Physiol 259:1006?1008","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(00)00657-4","volume":"36","author":"Gaita","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gaita F, Gallotti R, Calo L, Manasse E, Riccardi R, Garberoglio L, Nicolini F, Scaglione M, Di Donna P, Caponi D, Franciosi G (2000) Limited posterior left atrial cryoablation in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation undergoing valvular heart surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol 36:159?166","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1525","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.1999.tb00211.x","volume":"10","author":"Ho","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ho SY, Sanchez-Quintana D, Cabrera JA, Anderson RH (1999) Anatomy of the left atrium: implications for radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 10:1525?1533","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1356","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.1992.262.6.C1356","volume":"262","author":"Hoit","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hoit BD, Walsh RA (1992) Regional atrial distensibility. Am J Physiol 262:1356?1360","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.75.4.877","volume":"75","author":"Inoue","year":"1987","unstructured":"Inoue H, Zipes DP (1987) Results of sympathetic denervation in the canine heart: supersensitivity that may be arrhythmogenic. Circulation 75:877?887","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-7940(00)00399-7","volume":"17","author":"Jessurun","year":"2000","unstructured":"Jessurun ER, van Hemel NM, Kelder JC, Elbers S, de la Rivi AB, Defauw JJ, Ernst JM (2000) Mitral valve surgery and atrial fibrillation: is atrial fibrillation surgery also needed? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 17:530?537","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1018","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198204293061703","volume":"306","author":"Kannel","year":"1982","unstructured":"Kannel WB, Abbott RD, Savage DD, McNamara PM (1982) Epidemiologic features of chronic atrial fibrillation: the Framingham study. N Engl J Med 306:1018?1022","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Krogh A (1919) The number and distribution of capillaries in muscles with calculation of the oxygen pressure head necessary for supplying the tissue. J Physiol (London) 52:409?415","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1919.sp001839"},{"key":"CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.100.1.87","volume":"100","author":"Li","year":"1999","unstructured":"Li D, Fareh S, Leung TK, Nattel S (1999) Promotion of atrial fibrillation by heart failure in dogs: atrial remodeling of a different sort. Circulation 100:87?95","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/0034-5687(90)90110-K","volume":"81","author":"Londraville","year":"1990","unstructured":"Londraville RL, Sidell BD (1990) Maximal diffusion-distance within skeletal muscle can be estimated from mitochondrial distributions. Respir Physiol 81:291?301","journal-title":"Respir Physiol"},{"key":"CR20","first-page":"250","volume":"50","author":"Loud","year":"1984","unstructured":"Loud AV, Anversa P (1984) Morphometric analysis of biologic processes. Lab Invest 50:250?261","journal-title":"Lab Invest"},{"key":"CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-7940(00)00489-9","volume":"18","author":"Melo","year":"2000","unstructured":"Melo J, Adragao P, Neves J, Ferreira M, Timoteo A, Santiago T, Ribeiras R, Canada M (2000) Endocardial and epicardial radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of atrial fibrillation with a new intra-operative device. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 18:182?186","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.55.1.120","volume":"55","author":"Nichol","year":"1977","unstructured":"Nichol PM, Gilbert BW, Kisslo JA (1977) Two-dimensional echocardiographic assessment of mitral stenosis. Circulation 55:120?128","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1068","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(95)00282-8","volume":"26","author":"Olivetti","year":"1995","unstructured":"Olivetti G, Giordano G, Corradi D, Melissari M, Lagrasta C, Gambert SR, Anversa P (1995) Gender differences and aging: effects on the human heart. J Am Coll Cardiol 26:1068?1079","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.100.11.1203","volume":"100","author":"Pappone","year":"1999","unstructured":"Pappone C, Oreto G, Lamberti F, Vicedomini G, Loricchio ML, Shpun S, Rillo M, Calabr\u00f2 MP, Conversano A, Ben-Haim SA, Cappato R, Chierchia S (1999) Catheter ablation of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation using a 3D mapping system. Circulation 100:1203?1208","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"CR25","unstructured":"Sadler TW (1990) Cardiovascular system. In: Langman J (ed) Langman?s medical embryology. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, pp\u00a0179?227"},{"key":"CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1016\/0363-5023(91)90200-U","volume":"16","author":"Sampson","year":"1991","unstructured":"Sampson SP, Badalamente MA, Hurst LC, Seidman J (1991) Pathobiology of the human A1 pulley in trigger finger. J Hand Surg 16:714?721","journal-title":"J Hand Surg"},{"key":"CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.58.3.356","volume":"58","author":"Spach","year":"1986","unstructured":"Spach MS, Dolber PC (1986) Relating extracellular potentials and their derivatives to anisotropic propagation at a microscopic level in human cardiac muscle. Evidence for electrical uncoupling of side-to-side fiber connections with increasing age. Circ Res 58:356?371","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1796","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(96)00613-3","volume":"62","author":"Sueda","year":"1996","unstructured":"Sueda T, Nagata H, Shikata H, Orihashi K, Morita S, Sueshiro M, Okada K, Matsuura Y (1996) Simple left atrial procedure for chronic atrial fibrillation associated with mitral valve disease. Ann Thorac Surg 62:1796?1800","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2016","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(99)00111-4","volume":"33","author":"Thomas","year":"1999","unstructured":"Thomas L, Foster E, Hoffman JI, Schiller NB (1999) The mitral regurgitation index: an echocardiographic guide to severity. J Am Coll Cardiol 33:2016?2022","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3112","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.96.9.3112","volume":"96","author":"Veinot","year":"1997","unstructured":"Veinot JP, Harrity PJ, Gentile F, Khandheria BK, Bailey KR, Eickholt JT, Seward JB, Tajik AJ, Edwards WD (1997) Anatomy of the normal left atrial appendage: a quantitative study of age-related changes in 500 autopsy hearts: implications for echocardiographic examination. Circulation 96:3112?3115","journal-title":"Circulation"}],"container-title":["Virchows Archiv"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00428-004-1040-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00428-004-1040-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00428-004-1040-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,2]],"date-time":"2020-04-02T13:18:25Z","timestamp":1585833505000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00428-004-1040-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,19]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,11]]}},"alternative-id":["1040"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00428-004-1040-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0945-6317","1432-2307"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0945-6317","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-2307","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,19]]}}}