{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T10:55:28Z","timestamp":1761562528779},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]],"date-time":"2019-07-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1562803200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]],"date-time":"2019-07-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1562803200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Pediatr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-019-03421-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]],"date-time":"2019-07-11T13:48:57Z","timestamp":1562852937000},"page":"1333-1342","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Significance of automated external defibrillator in identifying lethal ventricular arrhythmias"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"178","author":[{"given":"Takeshi","family":"Tsuda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elaine M.","family":"Geary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joel","family":"Temple","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"3421_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2006.115618","volume":"92","author":"P Jones","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jones P, Lode N (2007) Ventricular fibrillation and defibrillation. Arch Dis Child 92:916\u2013921","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"3421_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcl.2004.04.008","volume":"51","author":"S Berger","year":"2004","unstructured":"Berger S, Kugler JD, Thomas JA, Friedberg DZ (2004) Sudden cardiac death in children and adolescents: introduction and overview. Pediatr Clin N Am 51:1201\u20131209","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin N Am"},{"key":"3421_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1064","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra022783","volume":"349","author":"BJ Maron","year":"2003","unstructured":"Maron BJ (2003) Sudden death in young athletes. N Engl J Med 349:1064\u20131075","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"3421_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1136\/heart.88.4.426","volume":"88","author":"C Wren","year":"2002","unstructured":"Wren C (2002) Sudden death in children and adolescents. Heart 88:426\u2013431","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"3421_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.82.6.456","volume":"82","author":"B Morentin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Morentin B, Aguilera B, Garamendi PM, Suarez-Mier MP (2000) Sudden unexpected non-violent death between 1 and 19 years in north Spain. Arch Dis Child 82:456\u2013461","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"3421_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.113.001376","volume":"7","author":"KG Harmon","year":"2014","unstructured":"Harmon KG, Drezner JA, Maleszewski JJ, Lopez-Anderson M, Owens D, Prutkin JM, Asif IM, Klossner D, Ackerman MJ (2014) Pathogeneses of sudden cardiac death in national collegiate athletic association athletes. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 7:198\u2013204","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"3421_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2009.168369","volume":"95","author":"SV de Noronha","year":"2009","unstructured":"de Noronha SV, Sharma S, Papadakis M, Desai S, Whyte G, Sheppard MN (2009) Aetiology of sudden cardiac death in athletes in the United Kingdom: a pathological study. Heart 95:1409\u20131414","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"3421_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.113.000111","volume":"6","author":"M Papadakis","year":"2013","unstructured":"Papadakis M, Raju H, Behr ER, De Noronha SV, Spath N, Kouloubinis A, Sheppard MN, Sharma S (2013) Sudden cardiac death with autopsy findings of uncertain significance: potential for erroneous interpretation. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 6:588\u2013596","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"3421_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.101.3.393","volume":"101","author":"DL Atkins","year":"1998","unstructured":"Atkins DL, Hartley LL, York DK (1998) Accurate recognition and effective treatment of ventricular fibrillation by automated external defibrillators in adolescents. Pediatrics 101:393\u2013397","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"3421_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2014-093872.rep","volume":"100","author":"KG Harmon","year":"2014","unstructured":"Harmon KG, Drezner JA, Wilson MG, Sharma S (2014) Incidence of sudden cardiac death in athletes: a state-of-the-art review. Heart 100:1227\u20131234","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"3421_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-011-0085-7","volume":"33","author":"RM Campbell","year":"2012","unstructured":"Campbell RM, Berger S, Ackerman MJ, Batra AS (2012) Call for a sudden cardiac death registry: should reporting of sudden cardiac death be mandatory? Pediatr Cardiol 33:471\u2013473","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"3421_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcl.2004.04.010","volume":"51","author":"FA Fish","year":"2004","unstructured":"Fish FA (2004) Ventricular fibrillation: basic concepts. Pediatr Clin N Am 51:1211\u20131221","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin N Am"},{"key":"3421_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(95)70263-6","volume":"25","author":"C Mogayzel","year":"1995","unstructured":"Mogayzel C, Quan L, Graves JR, Tiedeman D, Fahrenbruch C, Herndon P (1995) Out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation in children and adolescents: causes and outcomes. Ann Emerg Med 25:484\u2013491","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"3421_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1078","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.114.001854","volume":"7","author":"G Mellor","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mellor G, Raju H, de Noronha SV, Papadakis M, Sharma S, Behr ER, Sheppard MN (2014) Clinical characteristics and circumstances of death in the sudden arrhythmic death syndrome. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 7:1078\u20131083","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"3421_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2145","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000035996.46455.09","volume":"106","author":"G Gregoratos","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gregoratos G, Abrams J, Epstein AE, Freedman RA, Hayes DL, Hlatky MA, Kerber RE, Naccarelli GV, Schoenfeld MH, Silka MJ, Winters SL, Gibbons RJ, Antman EM, Alpert JS, Gregoratos G, Hiratzka LF, Faxon DP, Jacobs AK, Fuster V, Smith SC Jr, American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines\/North American Society for P, Electrophysiology Committee to Update the Pacemaker G (2002) ACC\/AHA\/NASPE 2002 guideline update for implantation of cardiac pacemakers and antiarrhythmia devices: summary article: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC\/AHA\/NASPE Committee to Update the 1998 Pacemaker Guidelines). Circulation 106:2145\u20132161","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"3421_CR16","first-page":"e350","volume":"117","author":"AE Epstein","year":"2008","unstructured":"Epstein AE, DiMarco JP, Ellenbogen KA, Estes NA 3rd, Freedman RA, Gettes LS, Gillinov AM et al (2008) ACC\/AHA\/HRS 2008 guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (writing committee to revise the ACC\/AHA\/NASPE 2002 guideline update for implantation of cardiac pacemakers and Antiarrhythmia devices): developed in collaboration with the American Association for Thoracic Surgery and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Circulation 117:e350\u2013e408","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"3421_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2099","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehl199","volume":"27","author":"DP Zipes","year":"2006","unstructured":"Zipes DP, Camm AJ, Borggrefe M, Buxton AE, Chaitman B, Fromer M, Gregoratos G, Klein G, Moss AJ, Myerburg RJ, Priori SG, Quinones MA, Roden DM, Silka MJ, Tracy C, Blanc JJ, Budaj A, Dean V, Deckers JW, Despres C, Dickstein K, Lekakis J, McGregor K, Metra M, Morais J, Osterspey A, Tamargo JL, Zamorano JL, Smith SC Jr, Jacobs AK, Adams CD, Antman EM, Anderson JL, Hunt SA, Halperin JL, Nishimura R, Ornato JP, Page RL, Riegel B, American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force, European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines, European Heart Rhythm Association and the Heart Rhythm Society (2006) ACC\/AHA\/ESC 2006 guidelines for management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death\u2014executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (writing committee to develop guidelines for management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death) developed in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association and the Heart Rhythm Society. Eur Heart J 27:2099\u20132140","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"3421_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resuscitation.2015.08.021","volume":"96","author":"CM Smith","year":"2015","unstructured":"Smith CM, Colquhoun MC (2015) Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in schools: a systematic review. Resuscitation 96:296\u2013302","journal-title":"Resuscitation"},{"key":"3421_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resuscitation.2012.09.014","volume":"84","author":"R Swor","year":"2013","unstructured":"Swor R, Grace H, McGovern H, Weiner M, Walton E (2013) Cardiac arrests in schools: assessing use of automated external defibrillators (AED) on school campuses. Resuscitation 84:426\u2013429","journal-title":"Resuscitation"},{"key":"3421_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resuscitation.2014.04.027","volume":"85","author":"T Nishiuchi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Nishiuchi T, Hayashino Y, Iwami T, Kitamura T, Nishiyama C, Kajino K, Nitta M, Hayashi Y, Hiraide A, Utstein Osaka Project I (2014) Epidemiological characteristics of sudden cardiac arrest in schools. Resuscitation 85:1001\u20131006","journal-title":"Resuscitation"},{"key":"3421_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2013-092786","volume":"47","author":"JA Drezner","year":"2013","unstructured":"Drezner JA, Toresdahl BG, Rao AL, Huszti E, Harmon KG (2013) Outcomes from sudden cardiac arrest in US high schools: a 2-year prospective study from the National Registry for AED Use in Sports. Br J Sports Med 47:1179\u20131183","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"3421_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/S0008-6363(00)00289-3","volume":"50","author":"FH Samie","year":"2001","unstructured":"Samie FH, Jalife J (2001) Mechanisms underlying ventricular tachycardia and its transition to ventricular fibrillation in the structurally normal heart. Cardiovasc Res 50:242\u2013250","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"3421_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2016.02.062","volume":"67","author":"G Finocchiaro","year":"2016","unstructured":"Finocchiaro G, Papadakis M, Robertus JL, Dhutia H, Steriotis AK, Tome M, Mellor G, Merghani A, Malhotra A, Behr E, Sharma S, Sheppard MN (2016) Etiology of sudden death in sports: insights from a United Kingdom Regional Registry. J Am Coll Cardiol 67:2108\u20132115","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"3421_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcl.2004.04.012","volume":"51","author":"JA Towbin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Towbin JA (2004) Molecular genetic basis of sudden cardiac death. Pediatr Clin N Am 51:1229\u20131255","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin N Am"},{"key":"3421_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/s00399-016-0428-4","volume":"27","author":"K Zeppenfeld","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zeppenfeld K (2016) Ventricular tachycardia in repaired congenital heart disease. Herzschrittmacherther Elektrophysiol 27:131\u2013136","journal-title":"Herzschrittmacherther Elektrophysiol"},{"key":"3421_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/eht509","volume":"35","author":"BG Winkel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Winkel BG, Risgaard B, Sadjadieh G, Bundgaard H, Haunso S, Tfelt-Hansen J (2014) Sudden cardiac death in children (1\u201318 years): symptoms and causes of death in a nationwide setting. Eur Heart J 35:868\u2013875","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"3421_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2010.07.008","volume":"19","author":"K Jansen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jansen K, Lagae L (2010) Cardiac changes in epilepsy. Seizure 19:455\u2013460","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"key":"3421_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2483","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.103.20.2483","volume":"103","author":"F Cecchin","year":"2001","unstructured":"Cecchin F, Jorgenson DB, Berul CI, Perry JC, Zimmerman AA, Duncan BW, Lupinetti FM, Snyder D, Lyster TD, Rosenthal GL, Cross B, Atkins DL (2001) Is arrhythmia detection by automatic external defibrillator accurate for children?: sensitivity and specificity of an automatic external defibrillator algorithm in 696 pediatric arrhythmias. Circulation 103:2483\u20132488","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"3421_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcl.2004.04.006","volume":"51","author":"DL Atkins","year":"2004","unstructured":"Atkins DL, Kenney MA (2004) Automated external defibrillators: safety and efficacy in children and adolescents. Pediatr Clin N Am 51:1443\u20131462","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin N Am"},{"key":"3421_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.855890","volume":"120","author":"JA Drezner","year":"2009","unstructured":"Drezner JA, Rao AL, Heistand J, Bloomingdale MK, Harmon KG (2009) Effectiveness of emergency response planning for sudden cardiac arrest in United States high schools with automated external defibrillators. Circulation 120:518\u2013525","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"3421_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eut053","volume":"15","author":"Y Mitani","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mitani Y, Ohta K, Yodoya N, Otsuki S, Ohashi H, Sawada H, Nagashima M, Sumitomo N, Komada Y (2013) Public access defibrillation improved the outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in school-age children: a nationwide, population-based, Utstein registry study in Japan. Europace 15:1259\u20131266","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"3421_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1067\/mem.2003.287","volume":"42","author":"E Atkinson","year":"2003","unstructured":"Atkinson E, Mikysa B, Conway JA, Parker M, Christian K, Deshpande J, Knilans TK, Smith J, Walker C, Stickney RE, Hampton DR, Hazinski MF (2003) Specificity and sensitivity of automated external defibrillator rhythm analysis in infants and children. Ann Emerg Med 42:185\u2013196","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"3421_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1624","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2013.07.024","volume":"163","author":"AM Watson","year":"2013","unstructured":"Watson AM, Kannankeril PJ, Meredith M (2013) Emergency response planning and sudden cardiac arrests in high schools after automated external defibrillator legislation. J Pediatr 163:1624\u20131627 e1621","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"3421_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2008.03.001","volume":"5","author":"JA Drezner","year":"2008","unstructured":"Drezner JA, Chun JS, Harmon KG, Derminer L (2008) Survival trends in the United States following exercise-related sudden cardiac arrest in the youth: 2000\u20132006. Heart Rhythm 5:794\u2013799","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"3421_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1363","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.076810","volume":"126","author":"L Meyer","year":"2012","unstructured":"Meyer L, Stubbs B, Fahrenbruch C, Maeda C, Harmon K, Eisenberg M, Drezner J (2012) Incidence, causes, and survival trends from cardiovascular-related sudden cardiac arrest in children and young adults 0 to 35 years of age: a 30-year review. Circulation 126:1363\u20131372","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"3421_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2441","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1510687","volume":"374","author":"RD Bagnall","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bagnall RD, Weintraub RG, Ingles J, Duflou J, Yeates L, Lam L, Davis AM, Thompson T, Connell V, Wallace J, Naylor C, Crawford J, Love DR, Hallam L, White J, Lawrence C, Lynch M, Morgan N, James P, du Sart D, Puranik R, Langlois N, Vohra J, Winship I, Atherton J, McGaughran J, Skinner JR, Semsarian C (2016) A prospective study of sudden cardiac death among children and young adults. N Engl J Med 374:2441\u20132452","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"3421_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1822","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.11.054","volume":"57","author":"A Bardai","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bardai A, Berdowski J, van der Werf C, Blom MT, Ceelen M, van Langen IM, Tijssen JG, Wilde AA, Koster RW, Tan HL (2011) Incidence, causes, and outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in children. A comprehensive, prospective, population-based study in the Netherlands. J Am Coll Cardiol 57:1822\u20131828","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"3421_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehq428","volume":"32","author":"BG Winkel","year":"2011","unstructured":"Winkel BG, Holst AG, Theilade J, Kristensen IB, Thomsen JL, Ottesen GL, Bundgaard H, Svendsen JH, Haunso S, Tfelt-Hansen J (2011) Nationwide study of sudden cardiac death in persons aged 1\u201335 years. Eur Heart J 32:983\u2013990","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"3421_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2016-097002","volume":"51","author":"R Providencia","year":"2017","unstructured":"Providencia R, Teixeira C, Segal O, Ullstein A, Mueser KT, Lambiase P (2017) Is it time to loosen the restrictions on athletes with cardiac disorders competing in sport? Br J Sports Med 51:1056\u20131057","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"35","key":"3421_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2953","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehz309","volume":"40","author":"Christian van der Werf","year":"2019","unstructured":"van der Werf C, Lieve KV, Bos JM, Lane CM, Denjoy I, Roses-Noguer F, Aiba T, Wada Y, Ingles J, Leren IS, Rudic B, Schwartz PJ, Maltret A, Sacher F, Skinner JR, Krahn AD, Roston TM, Tfelt-Hansen J, Swan H, Robyns T, Ohno S, Roberts JD, van den Berg MP, Kammeraad JA, Probst V, Kannankeril PJ, Blom NA, Behr ER, Borggrefe M, Haugaa KH, Semsarian C, Horie M, Shimizu W, Till JA, Leenhardt A, Ackerman MJ, Wilde AA (2019) Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators in previously undiagnosed patients with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia resuscitated from sudden cardiac arrest. Eur Heart J 30. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehz309","journal-title":"European Heart Journal"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00431-019-03421-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00431-019-03421-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00431-019-03421-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,9]],"date-time":"2020-07-09T23:52:02Z","timestamp":1594338722000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00431-019-03421-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]}},"alternative-id":["3421"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00431-019-03421-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-6199","1432-1076"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-6199","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1076","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"26 March 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 June 2019","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 June 2019","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 July 2019","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standard.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}