{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T15:23:09Z","timestamp":1786980189427,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]],"date-time":"2023-06-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1686614400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]],"date-time":"2023-06-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1686614400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Patricia S. Levinson Summer Research Award"},{"name":"Irma T. Hirschl\/Monique Weill-Caulier Trust Research Award"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Pediatr"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-023-05044-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]],"date-time":"2023-06-13T06:02:23Z","timestamp":1686636143000},"page":"3765-3774","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Evaluation of 2-year outcomes in infants born to mothers with and without NAFLD in pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"182","author":[{"given":"Aliza","family":"Gross","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcia","family":"Lange","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emma","family":"Rosenbluth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carin","family":"Carroll","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rhoda","family":"Sperling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Courtney","family":"Juliano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keith","family":"Sigel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott L.","family":"Friedman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela A.","family":"Argiriadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaime","family":"Chu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tatyana","family":"Kushner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"5044_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1002\/hep4.1285","volume":"3","author":"T Arshad","year":"2019","unstructured":"Arshad T, Golabi P, Paik J, Mishra A, Younossi ZM (2019) Prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in the female population. Hepatol Commun 3(1):74\u201383","journal-title":"Hepatol Commun"},{"issue":"2","key":"5044_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.12902","volume":"36","author":"H Hagstr\u00f6m","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hagstr\u00f6m H, H\u00f6ijer J, Ludvigsson JF, Bottai M, Ekbom A, Hultcrantz R et al (2016) Adverse outcomes of pregnancy in women with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Liver Int 36(2):268\u2013274","journal-title":"Liver Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"5044_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0215326","volume":"14","author":"RP Herath","year":"2019","unstructured":"Herath RP, Siriwardana SR, Ekanayake CD, Abeysekara V, Kodithuwakku SUA, Herath HP (2019) Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and pregnancy complications among Sri Lankan women: a cross sectional analytical study. PLoS ONE 14(4):e0215326","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"4","key":"5044_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1080\/09674845.2018.1492205","volume":"75","author":"N Mousa","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mousa N, Abdel-Razik A, Shams M, Sheta T, Zakaria S, Shabana W et al (2018) Impact of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease on pregnancy. Br J Biomed Sci 75(4):197\u2013199","journal-title":"Br J Biomed Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"5044_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2020.03.049","volume":"73","author":"M Sarkar","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sarkar M, Grab J, Dodge JL, Gunderson EP, Rubin J, Irani RA et al (2020) Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in pregnancy is associated with adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes. J Hepatol 73(3):516\u2013522","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"issue":"7504","key":"5044_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38470.670903.E0","volume":"330","author":"JJ Reilly","year":"2005","unstructured":"Reilly JJ, Armstrong J, Dorosty AR, Emmett PM, Ness A, Rogers I et al (2005) Early life risk factors for obesity in childhood: cohort study. BMJ 330(7504):1357","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"5044_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0061627","volume":"8","author":"Z Yu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Yu Z, Han S, Zhu J, Sun X, Ji C, Guo X (2013) Pre-pregnancy body mass index in relation to infant birth weight and offspring overweight\/obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE 8(4):e61627","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"15","key":"5044_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1536","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.2269","volume":"311","author":"D Aune","year":"2014","unstructured":"Aune D, Saugstad OD, Henriksen T, Tonstad S (2014) Maternal body mass index and the risk of fetal death, stillbirth, and infant death: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 311(15):1536\u20131546","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"3","key":"5044_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1080\/14767050801929430","volume":"21","author":"BR Vohr","year":"2008","unstructured":"Vohr BR, Boney CM (2008) Gestational diabetes: the forerunner for the development of maternal and childhood obesity and metabolic syndrome? J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 21(3):149\u2013157","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"5044_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-016-0585-y","volume":"16","author":"S Patel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Patel S, Lawlor DA, Callaway M, Macdonald-Wallis C, Sattar N, Fraser A (2016) Association of maternal diabetes\/glycosuria and pre-pregnancy body mass index with offspring indicators of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. BMC Pediatr 16:47","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"issue":"5","key":"5044_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2021.06.045","volume":"75","author":"H Hagstr\u00f6m","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hagstr\u00f6m H, Simon TG, Roelstraete B, Stephansson O, S\u00f6derling J, Ludvigsson JF (2021) Maternal obesity increases the risk and severity of NAFLD in offspring. J Hepatol 75(5):1042\u20131048","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"issue":"8","key":"5044_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0221400","volume":"14","author":"SM Lee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lee SM, Kim BJ, Koo JN, Norwitz ER, Oh IH, Kim SM et al (2019) Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is a risk factor for large-for-gestational-age birthweight. PLoS ONE 14(8):e0221400","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"5044_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kushner T, Lange M, Argiriadi P, Meislin R, Sigel K, Terrault N (2023) Prevalence, risk profiles, and national implications of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in pregnant individuals.\u00a0Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2023.03.031"},{"issue":"12","key":"5044_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2708","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2007.01526.x","volume":"102","author":"M Hamaguchi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hamaguchi M, Kojima T, Itoh Y, Harano Y, Fujii K, Nakajima T et al (2007) The severity of ultrasonographic findings in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease reflects the metabolic syndrome and visceral fat accumulation. Am J Gastroenterol 102(12):2708\u20132715","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"8","key":"5044_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.4254\/wjh.v10.i8.530","volume":"10","author":"Q Li","year":"2018","unstructured":"Li Q, Dhyani M, Grajo JR, Sirlin C, Samir AE (2018) Current status of imaging in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. World J Hepatol 10(8):530\u2013542","journal-title":"World J Hepatol"},{"issue":"9","key":"5044_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4231","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2002-020311","volume":"87","author":"JE Ramsay","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ramsay JE, Ferrell WR, Crawford L, Wallace AM, Greer IA, Sattar N (2002) Maternal obesity is associated with dysregulation of metabolic, vascular, and inflammatory pathways. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87(9):4231\u20134237","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"5044_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.2007.00762.x","volume":"21","author":"EA Nohr","year":"2007","unstructured":"Nohr EA, Bech BH, Vaeth M, Rasmussen KM, Henriksen TB, Olsen J (2007) Obesity, gestational weight gain and preterm birth: a study within the Danish National Birth Cohort. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 21(1):5\u201314","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5044_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/52.2.273","volume":"52","author":"RL Naeye","year":"1990","unstructured":"Naeye RL (1990) Maternal body weight and pregnancy outcome. Am J Clin Nutr 52(2):273\u2013279","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"5044_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1002\/iid3.391","volume":"9","author":"Y Luo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Luo Y, Lin H (2021) Inflammation initiates a vicious cycle between obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Immun Inflamm Dis 9(1):59\u201373","journal-title":"Immun Inflamm Dis"},{"issue":"6 Pt 1","key":"5044_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1264","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.112.6.1264","volume":"112","author":"SC Chou","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chou SC, Palmer RH, Ezhuthachan S, Newman C, Pradell-Boyd B, Maisels MJ et al (2003) Management of hyperbilirubinemia in newborns: measuring performance by using a benchmarking model. Pediatrics 112(6 Pt 1):1264\u20131273","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"5044_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj-2021-067946","volume":"377","author":"W Ye","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ye W, Luo C, Huang J, Li C, Liu Z, Liu F (2022) Gestational diabetes mellitus and adverse pregnancy outcomes: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 377:e067946","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"5044_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Seah J-m, Kam NM, Wong L, Tanner C, Shub A, Houlihan C et al (2021) Risk factors for pregnancy outcomes in type 1 and type 2 diabetes.\u00a0Intern Med J\u00a051(1):78\u201386","DOI":"10.1111\/imj.14840"},{"issue":"6","key":"5044_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002817","volume":"16","author":"N Heslehurst","year":"2019","unstructured":"Heslehurst N, Vieira R, Akhter Z, Bailey H, Slack E, Ngongalah L et al (2019) The association between maternal body mass index and child obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Med 16(6):e1002817","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"5044_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2021.04.014","volume":"20","author":"I Querter","year":"2022","unstructured":"Querter I, Pauwels NS, De Bruyne R, Dupont E, Verhelst X, Devisscher L et al (2022) Maternal and perinatal risk factors for pediatric nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 20(4):740\u2013755","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5044_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1177\/1010539515624964","volume":"28","author":"C Binns","year":"2016","unstructured":"Binns C, Lee M, Low WY (2016) The long-term public health benefits of breastfeeding. Asia Pac J Public Health 28(1):7\u201314","journal-title":"Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"5044_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/mcn.12984","volume":"16","author":"J Ma","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ma J, Qiao Y, Zhao P, Li W, Katzmarzyk PT, Chaput JP et al (2020) Breastfeeding and childhood obesity: a 12-country study. Matern Child Nutr 16(3):e12984","journal-title":"Matern Child Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"5044_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11892-019-1121-x","volume":"19","author":"BL Horta","year":"2019","unstructured":"Horta BL, de Lima NP (2019) Breastfeeding and type 2 diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis. Curr Diab Rep 19(1):1","journal-title":"Curr Diab Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"5044_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.17257","volume":"57","author":"Y Park","year":"2023","unstructured":"Park Y, Sinn DH, Kim K, Gwak G-Y (2023) The association of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease between parents and adolescent children. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 57(2):245\u2013252","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"5044_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1007\/s12519-021-00501-5","volume":"18","author":"HK Di","year":"2022","unstructured":"Di HK, Gan Y, Lu K, Wang C, Zhu Y, Meng X et al (2022) Maternal smoking status during pregnancy and low birth weight in offspring: systematic review and meta-analysis of 55 cohort studies published from 1986 to 2020. World J Pediatr 18(3):176\u2013185","journal-title":"World J Pediatr"},{"issue":"5","key":"5044_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2016.12.022","volume":"66","author":"T Karlas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Karlas T, Petroff D, Sasso M, Fan J-G, Mi Y-Q, de L\u00e9dinghen V et al (2017) Individual patient data meta-analysis of controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) technology for assessing steatosis. J Hepatol 66(5):1022\u20131030","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"5044_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ding Y, Jiang L, Wang Q, Zhao W, Zhou X, Lu J et al (2022) The prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese adults screened by vibration controlled transient elastography and its diagnostic discrepancy compared with ultrasound.\u00a0Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol 101951","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinre.2022.101951"},{"issue":"5","key":"5044_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2016.453","volume":"112","author":"S McPherson","year":"2017","unstructured":"McPherson S, Hardy T, Dufour JF, Petta S, Romero-Gomez M, Allison M et al (2017) Age as a confounding factor for the accurate non-invasive diagnosis of advanced NAFLD fibrosis. Am J Gastroenterol 112(5):740\u2013751","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5044_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2022.05.015","volume":"21","author":"T Ito","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ito T, Nguyen VH, Tanaka T, Park H, Yeh M-L, Kawanaka M et al (2023) Poor diagnostic efficacy of noninvasive tests for advanced fibrosis in obese or younger Than 60 diabetic NAFLD patients. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 21(4):1013\u201322.e6","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5044_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cld.2017.08.008","volume":"22","author":"HW Lim","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lim HW, Bernstein DE (2018) Risk factors for the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease\/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, including genetics. Clin Liver Dis 22(1):39\u201357","journal-title":"Clin Liver Dis"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00431-023-05044-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00431-023-05044-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00431-023-05044-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,26]],"date-time":"2023-08-26T06:06:06Z","timestamp":1693029966000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00431-023-05044-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]}},"alternative-id":["5044"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00431-023-05044-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-1076"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-1076","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 March 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 May 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 May 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 June 2023","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Mount Sinai School of Medicine (STUDY-20-02146) and carried out in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}