{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T20:40:39Z","timestamp":1790714439676,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,5]],"date-time":"2007-06-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1181001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasitol Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-007-0577-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,4]],"date-time":"2007-06-04T21:41:00Z","timestamp":1180993260000},"page":"835-842","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Congenital Plasmodium falciparum malaria in sub-Saharan Africa: a rarity or frequent occurrence?"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"101","author":[{"given":"C. J.","family":"Uneke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"577_CR1","first-page":"167","volume":"26","author":"EA Achidi","year":"1997","unstructured":"Achidi EA, Salimonu LS (1997) Malaria parasitaemia and immunoglobulin levels in paired maternal-cord sera from south western Nigeria. Afr J Med Med Sci 26:167\u2013170","journal-title":"Afr J Med Med Sci"},{"key":"577_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00008540","volume":"86","author":"M Adachi","year":"2000","unstructured":"Adachi M, Manji K, Ichimi R, Nishimori H, Shindo K, Matsubayashi N, Mbise RL, Massawe A, Liu Q, Kawamoto F, Chinzei Y, Sakurai M (2000) Detection of congenital malaria by polymerase-chain-reaction methodology in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Parasitol Res 86:615\u2013618","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"577_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-993892","volume":"15","author":"A Ahmed","year":"1998","unstructured":"Ahmed A, Cerilli LA, Sanchez PJ (1998) Congential malaria in a preterm neonate: case report and review of the literature. Am J Perinatol 15:19\u201322","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"577_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1080\/02724936.1993.11747658","volume":"13","author":"JA Akindele","year":"1993","unstructured":"Akindele JA, Sowunmi A, Abohweyere AE (1993) Congenital malaria in a hyperendemic area: a preliminary study. Ann Trop Paediatr 13:273\u2013276","journal-title":"Ann Trop Paediatr"},{"key":"577_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1080\/08035250510028605","volume":"94","author":"AE Akum","year":"2005","unstructured":"Akum AE, Kuoh AJ, Minang JT, Achimbom BM, Ahmadou MJ, Troye-Blomberg M (2005) The effect of maternal, umbilical cord and placental malaria parasitaemia on the birthweight of newborns from South-western Cameroon. Acta Paediatr 94:917\u2013923","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"577_CR6","first-page":"12","volume":"10","author":"JR Anderson","year":"1998","unstructured":"Anderson JR (1998) Report from Geneva: women and HIV. Hopkins HIV Rep 10:12\u201313","journal-title":"Hopkins HIV Rep"},{"key":"577_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anonymous (2005) Surprising effects of maternal malaria and gravidity on infant malaria burden. PloS Med 2(12):e413 DOI 10.1371\/journal.pmed.0020413","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0020413"},{"key":"577_CR8","first-page":"458","volume":"162","author":"ABN Balatbat","year":"1995","unstructured":"Balatbat ABN, Jordan GW, Halsted C (1995) Congenital malaria in a nonidentical twin. West J Med 162:458\u2013459","journal-title":"West J Med"},{"key":"577_CR9","first-page":"63","volume":"48","author":"O Ba\u00fep\u00fdnar","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ba\u00fep\u00fdnar O, Bayraktar\u00f0lu Z, Karsl\u00fdgil T, Bayram A (2006) A rare cause of anemia and thrombocytopenia in a newborn: malaria. Turk J Pediatr 48:63\u201365","journal-title":"Turk J Pediatr"},{"key":"577_CR10","volume-title":"Nelson textbook of pediatrics","author":"RE Behrman","year":"2004","unstructured":"Behrman RE, Keligman R, Jenson HB (2004) Nelson textbook of pediatrics, 17th edn. WB Saunders, Philadelphia","edition":"17"},{"key":"577_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1159\/000292675","volume":"35","author":"S Bergstrom","year":"1993","unstructured":"Bergstrom S, Fernandes A, Schwalbach J, Perez O, Miyar R (1993) Materno-fetal transmission of pregnancy malaria: an immunoparasitological study on 202 parturients in Maputo. Gynecol Obstet Invest 35:103\u2013107","journal-title":"Gynecol Obstet Invest"},{"key":"577_CR12","first-page":"1005","volume":"61","author":"BJ Brabin","year":"1983","unstructured":"Brabin BJ (1983) An analysis of malaria in pregnancy in Africa. Bull World Health Organ 61:1005\u20131016","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"577_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1952.11685522","volume":"46","author":"LJ Bruce-Chwatt","year":"1952","unstructured":"Bruce-Chwatt LJ (1952) Malaria in African infants and children in southern Nigeria. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 46:173\u2013200","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"577_CR14","first-page":"458","volume":"84","author":"JP Chippaux","year":"1991","unstructured":"Chippaux JP, Massougbodji A, Ekoue S, Lanmasso T, Akogbeto M, Aguessy-Ahyi B (1991) The transplacental transport of Plasmodium falciparum in non-febrile parturient women in a holoendemic region. Bull Soc Pathol Exot 84:458\u2013464 (in French)","journal-title":"Bull Soc Pathol Exot"},{"key":"577_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1991.45.57","volume":"45","author":"CF Chizzolini","year":"1991","unstructured":"Chizzolini, CF, Trottein FX, Bernard, Kaufmann MH (1991) Isotypic analysis, antigen specificity, and inhibitory function of maternally transmitted Plasmodium falciparum-specific antibodies in Gabonese newborns. Am J Trop Med Hyg 45:57\u201364","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1080\/02724936.1998.11747924","volume":"18","author":"L Comellini","year":"1998","unstructured":"Comellini L, Tozzola A, Baldi F, Brusa S, Serra L, Agostoni C, Scaglia M (1998) Plasmodium vivax congenital malaria in a newborn of a Zairian immigrant. Ann Trop Paediatr 18:41\u201343","journal-title":"Ann Trop Paediatr"},{"key":"577_CR17","first-page":"1147","volume":"47","author":"G Covell","year":"1950","unstructured":"Covell G (1950) Congenital malaria. Trop Dis Bull 47:1147\u20131165","journal-title":"Trop Dis Bull"},{"key":"577_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(82)90011-6","volume":"75","author":"DHG Silva De","year":"1982","unstructured":"De Silva DHG, Mendis KN, Premaratne UN, Jayatilleke SMD, Soyza PE (1982) Congenital malaria due to Plasmodium vivax: a case report from Sri Lanka. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 75:33\u201335","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1988.11812218","volume":"82","author":"RS Desowitz","year":"1988","unstructured":"Desowitz RS (1988) Prenatal immune priming in malaria: antigen\u2013specific blastogenesis of cord blood lymphocytes from neonates born in a setting of holoendemic malaria. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 82:121\u2013125","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"577_CR20","unstructured":"Djibo A, Cenac A (2000) Congenital malaria. Parasitological and serological studies in Niamey (Niger) Sante 10:183\u2013187 (in French)"},{"key":"577_CR21","first-page":"77","volume":"27","author":"OA Egwunyenga","year":"1995","unstructured":"Egwunyenga OA, Ajayi JA, Duhlinska-Popova DD (1995) Transplacental passage of Plasmodium falciparum and seroevaluation of newborns in northern Nigeria. J Commun Dis 27:77\u201383","journal-title":"J Commun Dis"},{"key":"577_CR22","first-page":"265","volume":"42","author":"OA Egwunyenga","year":"1996","unstructured":"Egwunyenga OA, Ajayi JA, Popova-Duhlinska DD, Nmorsi OP (1996) Malaria infection of the cord and birthweights in Nigerians. Cent Afr J Med 42:265\u2013268","journal-title":"Cent Afr J Med"},{"key":"577_CR23","first-page":"741","volume":"28","author":"OA Egwunyenga","year":"1997","unstructured":"Egwunyenga OA, Ajayi JA, Duhlinska-Popova DD (1997) Transplacental passage of Plasmodium falciparum and seroevaluation of newborns in northern Nigeria. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 28:741\u2013745","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health"},{"key":"577_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1086\/505080","volume":"194","author":"SJ Filler","year":"2006","unstructured":"Filler SJ, Kazembe P, Thigpen M, Macheso A, Parise ME, Newman RD, Steketee RW, Hamel M (2006) Randomized trial of 2-dose versus monthly sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in HIV-positive and HIV-negative pregnant women in Malawi. J Infect Dis 194:286\u2013293","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"577_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1177\/000992289703600706","volume":"36","author":"PR Fischer","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fischer PR (1997) Congenital malaria: an African survey. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 36:411\u2013413","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr (Phila)"},{"key":"577_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/49.3.132","volume":"49","author":"PR Fischer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Fischer PR (2003) Malaria and newborns. J Trop Pediatr 49:132\u2013134","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"key":"577_CR27","first-page":"255","volume":"355","author":"CV Foll","year":"1968","unstructured":"Foll CV (1968) Application of malariometric data obtained from longitudinal studies on infants in northern Nigeria. Bull World Health Organ 355:255\u2013265","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"577_CR28","first-page":"226","volume":"8","author":"A Hashemzadeh","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hashemzadeh A, Heydarian F (2005) Congenital malaria in a neonate. Arch Iranian Med 8:226\u2013228","journal-title":"Arch Iranian Med"},{"key":"577_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/14.4.922","volume":"14","author":"TV Hulbert","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hulbert TV (1992) Congenital malaria in the United States: report of a case and review. Clin Infect Dis 14:922\u2013926","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"577_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/41.6.330","volume":"41","author":"SE Ibhanesebhor","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ibhanesebhor SE (1995) Clinical characteristics of neonatal malaria. J Trop Pediatr 41:330\u2013333","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"key":"577_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2567.1998.00421.x","volume":"93","author":"PH Jakobsen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Jakobsen PH, Rasheed FN, Bulmer JN, Theisen M, Ridley RG, Greenwood BM (1998) Inflammatory reactions in placental blood of Plasmodium falciparum-infected women and high concentrations of soluble E-selectin and a circulating P. falciparum protein in the cord sera. Immunology 93:264\u2013269","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"577_CR32","first-page":"158","volume":"33","author":"SV Kothare","year":"1987","unstructured":"Kothare SV, Kallapur SG, Irani SF, Prabhu SB, Gangal PS, Agarwal GJ (1987) Congenital malaria (a report of 2 cases). J Postgrad Med 33:158\u2013161","journal-title":"J Postgrad Med"},{"key":"577_CR33","first-page":"213","volume":"12","author":"OT Lamikanra","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lamikanra OT (1993) A study of malaria parasitaemia in pregnant women, placentae, cord blood and newborn babies in Lagos, Nigeria. West Afr J Med 12:213\u2013217","journal-title":"West Afr J Med"},{"key":"577_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1991.45.587","volume":"45","author":"GL Larkin","year":"1991","unstructured":"Larkin GL, Thuma PE (1991) Congenital malaria in a hyperendemic area. Am J Trop Med Hyg 45:587\u2013592","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR35","first-page":"404","volume":"ii","author":"DE Logic","year":"1970","unstructured":"Logic DE, McGregor IA (1970). Acute malaria in newborn infants. Br Med J ii:404\u2013405","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"577_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1086\/505150","volume":"194","author":"I Malhotra","year":"2006","unstructured":"Malhotra I, Mungai P, Muchiri E, Kwiek JJ, Meshnick SR, King CL (2006) Umbilical cord-blood infections with Plasmodium falciparum malaria are acquired antenatally in Kenya. J Infect Dis 194:176\u2013183","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"577_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(83)90116-5","volume":"77","author":"DE Marshall","year":"1983","unstructured":"Marshall DE (1983) The transplacental passage of malaria parasites in the Solomon Islands. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 77:470\u2013473","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1984.33.517","volume":"33","author":"I McGregor","year":"1984","unstructured":"McGregor I (1984) Epidemiology, malaria and pregnancy. Am J Trop Med Hyg 33:517\u2013525","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199607113350205","volume":"335","author":"IJ Miller","year":"1996","unstructured":"Miller IJ, Telford SR III (1996) Placental malaria. N Engl J Med 335:98","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"577_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199705013361818","volume":"336","author":"IJ Miller","year":"1997","unstructured":"Miller IJ, Telford SR III (1997) Congenital malaria. N Engl J Med 336:71\u201372","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"577_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/fmi044","volume":"52","author":"MY Mukhtar","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mukhtar MY, Lesi FE, Iroha EU, Egri-Okwaji MT, Mafe AG (2006) Congenital malaria among inborn babies at a tertiary centre in Lagos, Nigeria. J Trop Pediatr 52:19\u201323","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"key":"577_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/fmi003","volume":"51","author":"PO Obiajunwa","year":"2005","unstructured":"Obiajunwa PO, Owa JA, Adeodu OO (2005) Prevalence of congenital malaria in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. J Trop Pediatr 51:219\u2013222","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"key":"577_CR43","first-page":"139","volume":"18","author":"WI Olanrewaju","year":"1999","unstructured":"Olanrewaju WI (1999) Malaria in the neonate: report of two cases. West Afr J Med 18:139\u2013140","journal-title":"West Afr J Med"},{"key":"577_CR44","first-page":"211","volume":"29","author":"JA Olowu","year":"2000","unstructured":"Olowu JA, Sowunmi A, Abohweyere AE (2000) Congenital malaria in a hyperendemic area: a revisit. Afr J Med Med Sci 29:211\u2013213","journal-title":"Afr J Med Med Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"577_CR45","first-page":"195","volume":"37","author":"U Omanga","year":"1990","unstructured":"Omanga U, Kapepela K (1990) Epidemiology of congenital malaria in the urban milieu of Kinshasa (Zaire). Ann Pediatr (Paris) 37(3):195\u2013197 (in French)","journal-title":"Ann Pediatr (Paris)"},{"key":"577_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.3109\/00365548609032310","volume":"18","author":"H Orbeck","year":"1986","unstructured":"Orbeck H, Ragnhildstveit E (1986) Congenital malaria in Scandinavia. Scand J Infect Dis 18:79\u201381","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"},{"key":"577_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1998.59.813","volume":"59","author":"ME Parise","year":"1998","unstructured":"Parise ME, Ayisi JG, Nahlen BL, Schultz LJ, Roberts JM, Misore A, Muga R, Oloo AJ, Steketee RW (1998) Efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for prevention of placental malaria in an area of Kenya with a high prevalence of malaria and human immunodeficiency virus infection. Am J Trop Med Hyg 59:813\u2013822","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR48","first-page":"585","volume":"39","author":"AB Patel","year":"2002","unstructured":"Patel AB, Belsare HS (2002) Resistant malaria in a neonate. Indian Pediatr 39:585\u2013588","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"577_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1996.55.57","volume":"55","author":"SC Reed","year":"1996","unstructured":"Redd SC, Wirima JJ, Steketee RW, Breman JG, Heynann DL (1996) Transplacental transmission of Plasmodium falciparum in rural Malawi. Am J Trop Med Hyg 55:57\u201360","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR50","first-page":"65","volume":"33","author":"MC Reinhrdt","year":"1978","unstructured":"Reinhrdt MC, Ambroise-Thomas P, Cavallo-Serra R, Meylan C, Gautier R (1978) Malaria at delivery in Abidjan. Helv Paediatr Acta 33:65\u201384","journal-title":"Helv Paediatr Acta"},{"key":"577_CR51","first-page":"765","volume-title":"Infectious diseases of the fetus and newborn infant","author":"JS Remington","year":"1995","unstructured":"Remington JS, Klein JO (1995) Infectious diseases of the fetus and newborn infant, 3rd edn. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 765\u2013768","edition":"3"},{"key":"577_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-092405-2.50008-4","volume-title":"Parasitic infections and the immune system","author":"EM Riley","year":"1994","unstructured":"Riley EM, Hviid L, Theander TG (1994) Malaria. In: Kierszenbaum F (ed) Parasitic infections and the immune system. Academic, New York, pp 119\u2013143"},{"key":"577_CR53","first-page":"797","volume":"23","author":"S Romand","year":"1994","unstructured":"Romand S, Bouree P, Gelez J, Bader-Meunier B, Bisaro F, Dommergues JP (1994). Congenital malaria. A case observed in twins born to an asymptomatic mother. Presse Med 23:797\u2013800 (in French)","journal-title":"Presse Med"},{"key":"577_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/S1695-4033(00)77362-0","volume":"52","author":"JM Romero Urbano","year":"2000","unstructured":"Romero Urbano JM, Vazquez Lopez R, Jurado Ortiz A, Martinez Valverde A (2000) A case of neonatal malaria in Spain. An Esp Pediatr 52:377\u2013380 (in Spanish)","journal-title":"An Esp Pediatr"},{"key":"577_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-6-19","volume":"6","author":"IT Runsewe-Abiodun","year":"2006","unstructured":"Runsewe-Abiodun IT, Ogunfowora OB, Fetuga BM (2006) Neonatal malaria in Nigeria\u2014a 2\u00a0year review. BMC Pediatr 6:19","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"key":"577_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(34)90139-5","volume":"28","author":"J Schwetz","year":"1934","unstructured":"Schwetz J, Peel M (1934) Congenital malaria in placental infections amongst the Negros of central Africa. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 28:167\u2013174","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1340","DOI":"10.1086\/379074","volume":"37","author":"W Stauffer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Stauffer W, Fischer PR (2003) Diagnosis and treatment of malaria in children. Clin Infect Dis 37:1340\u20131348","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"577_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1996.55.2","volume":"5","author":"RW Steketee","year":"1996","unstructured":"Steketee RW, Wirima JJ, Slutsker L, Heymann DL, Breman JG (1996a) The problem of malaria and malaria control in pregnancy in sub-Saharan Africa. Am J Trop Med Hyg 5:2\u20137","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1996.55.42","volume":"55","author":"RW Steketee","year":"1996","unstructured":"Steketee RW, Wirima JJ, Bloland PB, Chilima B, Mermin JH, Chitsulo L, Breman JG (1996b) Impairment of a pregnant woman\u2019s acquired ability to limit Plasmodium falciparum by infection with human immunod-eficiency virus type-1. Am J Trop Med Hyg 55:42\u201349","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1996.55.24","volume":"55","author":"RW Steketee","year":"1996","unstructured":"Steketee RW, Wirima JJ, Slutsker L, Roberts JM, Khoromana CO, Heymann DL, Breman JG (1996c) Malaria parasite infection during pregnancy and at delivery in mother, placenta, and newborn: efficacy of chloroquine and mefloquine in rural Malawi. Am J Trop Med Hyg 55:24\u201332","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2001.64.28","volume":"64","author":"RW Steketee","year":"2001","unstructured":"Steketee RW, Nahlen BL, Parise ME, Menendez C (2001) The burden of malaria in pregnancy in malaria-endemic areas. Am J Trop Med Hyg 64:28\u201335","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1080\/01443610120101664","volume":"22","author":"AO Sule-Odu","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sule-Odu AO, Ogunledun A, Olatunji AO (2002) Impact of asymptomatic maternal malaria parasitaemia at parturition on perinatal outcome. J Obstet Gynaecol 22:25\u201328","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"577_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2004.71.41","volume":"71","author":"FO Kuile ter","year":"2004","unstructured":"ter Kuile FO, Parise ME, Verhoeff FH, Udhayakumar V, Newman RD, van Eijk AM, Rogerson SJ, Steketee RW (2004) The burden of co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and malaria in pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa. Am J Trop Med Hyg 71:41\u201354","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR64","unstructured":"van Eijk AM, Ayisi JG, ter Kuile FO, Misore AO, Otieno JA, Kolczak MS, Kager PA, Steketee RW, Nahlen BL (2002) Placental malaria and HIV infection as risk factors for post-neonatal infant mortality in Kisumu, Kenya. The XIV International AIDS Conference, Barcelona"},{"key":"577_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1998.11813273","volume":"92","author":"FH Verhoeff","year":"1998","unstructured":"Verhoeff FH, Brabin BJ, Chimsuku L, Kazembe P, Russell WB, Broadhead RL (1998) An evaluation of the effects of intermittent sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment in pregnancy on parasite clearance and risk of low birthweight in rural Malawi. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 92:141\u2013150","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"577_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.1999.00349.x","volume":"4","author":"FH Verhoeff","year":"1999","unstructured":"Verhoeff FH, Brabin BJ, Hart CA, Chimsuku L, Kazembe P, Broadhead RL (1999) Increased prevalence of malaria in HIV-infected pregnant women and its implications for malaria control. Trop Med Int Health 4:5\u201312","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"577_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.73.694","volume":"73","author":"E Villamor","year":"2005","unstructured":"Villamor E, Msamanga G, Aboud S, Urassa W, Hunter DJ, Fawzi WW (2005) Adverse perinatal outcomes of HIV-1-infected women in relation to malaria parasitemia in maternal and umbilical cord blood. Am J Trop Med Hyg 73:694\u2013769","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"577_CR68","first-page":"2","volume":"39","author":"R Viraraghavan","year":"2000","unstructured":"Viraraghavan R, Jantausch B (2000) Clinical pediatrics. Glen Head 39:2","journal-title":"Glen Head"},{"key":"577_CR69","first-page":"183","volume":"35","author":"JC Wetsteyn","year":"1983","unstructured":"Wetsteyn JC, Grimberg MT, Van Tinteren HL (1983) Congenital malaria in the Netherlands. Trop Geogr Med 35:183\u2013185","journal-title":"Trop Geogr Med"},{"key":"577_CR70","first-page":"179","volume":"55","author":"RJ Wilson","year":"1977","unstructured":"Wilson RJ, Pasvol G, Weatherall DJ (1977) Invasion and growth of Plasmodium falciparum in different types of human erythrocyte. Bull World Health Organ 55:179\u2013186","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"577_CR71","volume-title":"Current diagnosis and treatment in infectious diseases","author":"WR Wilson","year":"2001","unstructured":"Wilson WR, Sande MA, Drew WL (2001) Current diagnosis and treatment in infectious diseases. Lange Medical Books\/McGraw Hill, New York"},{"key":"577_CR72","unstructured":"World Health Organization (1992) World malaria situation, 1990. Wkly Epidemiol Rec 67:161\u2013167"},{"key":"577_CR73","first-page":"285","volume":"72","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1997","unstructured":"World Health Organization (1997) World malaria situation in 1994. Wkly Epidemiol Rec 72:285\u2013290","journal-title":"Wkly Epidemiol Rec"},{"key":"577_CR74","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2000) Expert committee on malaria. WHO Technical Report Series. 892. WHO, i\u2013v. World Health Organization, Geneva"},{"key":"577_CR75","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2003) The African malaria report 2003. WHO, 17\u201323. World Health Organization, Geneva"},{"key":"577_CR76","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2004). A strategic framework for malaria prevention and control during pregnancy in the African region: report AFR\/MAL\/04\/01. WHO Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville"},{"key":"577_CR77","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2005). Malaria and HIV interactions and their implications for public health policy. Report of a technical consultation on malaria and HIV interactions and public health policy implications 2004. World Health Organization, Geneva"},{"key":"577_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.71.3.1242-1246.2003","volume":"71","author":"G Xi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Xi G, Leke RG, Thuita LW, Zhou A, Leke RJ, Mbu R, Taylor DW (2003) Congenital exposure to Plasmodium falciparum antigens: prevalence and antigenic specificity of in utero-produced antimalarial immunoglobulin M antibodies. Infect Immun 71:1242\u20131246","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"577_CR79","first-page":"485","volume":"16","author":"RD Zinsou","year":"1987","unstructured":"Zinsou RD, Engongah-Beka T, Richard-Lenoble D, Philippe E, Awassi A, Kombila M (1987) Malaria and pregnancy. Comparative study of Central Africa and Western Africa. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris) 16:485\u2013488 (in French)","journal-title":"J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris)"}],"container-title":["Parasitology Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-007-0577-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00436-007-0577-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-007-0577-9","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,28]],"date-time":"2019-05-28T22:55:33Z","timestamp":1559084133000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00436-007-0577-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,5]]},"references-count":79,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,9]]}},"alternative-id":["577"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-007-0577-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0932-0113","1432-1955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0932-0113","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1955","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,5]]}}}