{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T01:54:05Z","timestamp":1791251645372,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,5]],"date-time":"2008-06-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212624000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasitol Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-008-1031-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,4]],"date-time":"2008-06-04T00:53:01Z","timestamp":1212540781000},"page":"685-689","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":91,"title":["A possible link between subtype 2 and asymptomatic infections of Blastocystis hominis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"103","author":[{"given":"Funda","family":"Dogruman-Al","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hande","family":"Dagci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hisao","family":"Yoshikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00d6zgur","family":"Kurt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mete","family":"Demirel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"1031_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-002-0782-5","volume":"89","author":"N Abe","year":"2003","unstructured":"Abe N, Wu Z, Yoshikawa H (2003a) Molecular characterization of Blastocystis isolates from birds by PCR with diagnostic primers and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene. Parasitol Res 89:393\u2013396","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1031_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(03)00081-5","volume":"113","author":"N Abe","year":"2003","unstructured":"Abe N, Wu Z, Yoshikawa H (2003b) Molecular characterization of Blastocystis isolates from primates. Vet Parasitol 113:321\u2013325","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"1031_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-002-0821-2","volume":"90","author":"N Abe","year":"2003","unstructured":"Abe N, Wu Z, Yoshikawa H (2003c) Zoonotic genotypes of Blastocystis hominis detected in cattle and pigs by PCR with diagnostic primers and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene. Parasitol Res 90:124\u2013128","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1031_CR4","first-page":"37","volume":"31","author":"C Akdemir","year":"2007","unstructured":"Akdemir C, Helvac\u0131 R (2007) Evaluation of parasitological laboratory results of a group of people older than 15\u00a0years of age in Kutahya. T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg 31:37\u201340 (in Turkish)","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg"},{"key":"1031_CR5","first-page":"278","volume":"49","author":"U Aksoy","year":"2007","unstructured":"Aksoy U, Ak\u0131su C, Bayram-Delibas S, Ozkoc S, Sahin S, Usluca S (2007) Demographic status and prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections in schoolchildren in Iznir in Turkey. Turk J Pediatr 49:278\u2013282","journal-title":"Turk J Pediatr"},{"key":"1031_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182002002640","volume":"126","author":"N Arisue","year":"2003","unstructured":"Arisue N, Hashimoto T, Yoshikawa H (2003) Sequence heterogeneity of the small subunit RNA genes among Blastocystis isolates. Parasitology 126:1\u20139","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"1031_CR7","first-page":"34","volume":"29","author":"B Aykan","year":"2005","unstructured":"Aykan B, Ca\u011flar K, Kustimur S (2005) Evaluation of the protozoa found in fecal samples using the trichrome staining method. T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg 29:34\u201338 (in Turkish)","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg"},{"key":"1031_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.1997.d01-383.x","volume":"2","author":"B B\u00f6hm-Gloning","year":"1997","unstructured":"B\u00f6hm-Gloning B, Knobloch J, Walderich B (1997) Five subgroups of Blastocystis hominis from symptomatic and asymptomatic patients revealed by restriction site analysis of PCR-amplified 16S-like rDNA. Trop Med Int Health 2:771\u2013778","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"1031_CR9","first-page":"35","volume":"30","author":"T Celik","year":"2006","unstructured":"Celik T, Daldal N, Karaman U, Aycan OM, Atambay M (2006) Incidence of intestinal parasites among primary school children in Malatya. T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg 30:35\u201338 (in Turkish)","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg"},{"key":"1031_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-6851(97)00046-7","volume":"87","author":"CG Clark","year":"1997","unstructured":"Clark CG (1997) Extensive genetic diversity in Blastocystis hominis. Mol Biochem Parasitol 87:79\u201383","journal-title":"Mol Biochem Parasitol"},{"key":"1031_CR11","first-page":"258","volume":"29","author":"G Culha","year":"2005","unstructured":"Culha G, Duran GG, Duran N, Canpolat A (2005) The distribution of intestinal parasites in students of the Mustafa Kemal University School of Health. T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg 29:258\u2013260 (in Turkish)","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg"},{"key":"1031_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-706X(01)00191-7","volume":"81","author":"H Dagci","year":"2002","unstructured":"Dagci H, Ustun S, Taner MS, Ersoz G, Karacasu F, Budak S (2002) Protozoon infections and intestinal permeability. Acta Trop 81:1\u20135","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"1031_CR13","first-page":"28","volume":"31","author":"F Dogruman-Al","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dogruman-Al F, H\u00f6kelek M (2007) Is Blastocystis hominis an opportunist agent? T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg 31:28\u201336 (in Turkish)","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg"},{"key":"1031_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.28.1.116-121.1990","volume":"28","author":"PW Doyle","year":"1990","unstructured":"Doyle PW, Helgason MM, Mathias RG, Proctor EM (1990) Epidemiology and pathogenicity of Blastocystis hominis. J Clin Microbiol 28:116\u2013121","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"1031_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s004360050010","volume":"86","author":"J Hoevers","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hoevers J, Holman P, Logan K, Hommel M, Ashford R, Snowden K (2000) Restriction-fragment-length polymorphism analysis of small-subunit rRNA genes of Blastocystis hominis isolates from geographically diverse human hosts. Parasitol Res 86:57\u201361","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1031_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-007-0833-z","volume":"102","author":"EM Hussein","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hussein EM, Hussein AM, Eida MM, Atwa MM (2008) Pathophysiological variability of different genotypes of human Blastocystis hominis Egyptian isolates in experimentally infected rats. Parasitol Res 102:853\u2013860","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1031_CR17","first-page":"135","volume":"25","author":"T Inceboz","year":"2001","unstructured":"Inceboz T, \u00dcner A (2001) A study of the epidemiology of Blastocystis hominis. T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg 25:135\u2013138 (in Turkish)","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg"},{"key":"1031_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2001.65.393","volume":"65","author":"Y Kaneda","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kaneda Y, Horiki N, Cheng XJ, Fujita Y, Maruyama M, Tachibana H (2001) Ribodemes of Blastocystis hominis isolated in Japan. Am J Trop Med Hyg 65:393\u2013396","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"1031_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1179\/000349802125002275","volume":"96","author":"S Leelayoova","year":"2002","unstructured":"Leelayoova S, Taamasri P, Rangsin R, Naaglor T, Thathaisong U, Mungthin M (2002) In vitro cultivation: a sensitive method for detecting Blastocystis hominis. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 96:803\u2013807","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"1031_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2007.06.001","volume":"56","author":"LH Li","year":"2007","unstructured":"Li LH, Zhou XN, Du ZW, Wang XZ, Wang LB, Jiang JY, Yoshikawa H, Steinmann P, Utzinger J, Wu Z, Chen JX, Chen SH, Zhang L (2007a) Molecular epidemiology of human Blastocystis in a village in Yunnan province, China. Parasitol Int 56:281\u2013286","journal-title":"Parasitol Int"},{"key":"1031_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-007-0727-0","volume":"102","author":"LH Li","year":"2007","unstructured":"Li LH, Zhang XP, Lv S, Zhang L, Yoshikawa H, Wu Z, Steinmann P, Utzinger J, Tong XM, Chen SH, Zhou XN (2007b) Cross-sectional surveys and subtype classification of human Blastocystis isolates from four epidemiological settings in China. Parasitol Res 102:83\u201390","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1031_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-7-342","volume":"27","author":"I Ostan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ostan I, Kilimcioglu AA, Girginkardesler N, \u00d6zyurt BC, Ok UZ (2007) Health inequities; lower socioeconomic conditions and higher incidences of intestinal parasites. BMC Public Health 27:342","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"1031_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"\u00d6zyurt M, Kurt \u00d6, M\u00f8lbak K, Nielsen HV, Haznedaroglu T, Stensvold CR (2008) Molecular epidemiology of Blastocystis infections in Turkey. Parasitol Int (in press)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2008.01.004"},{"key":"1031_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1099\/00221287-53-1-69","volume":"53","author":"GL Robinson","year":"1968","unstructured":"Robinson GL (1968) Laboratory cultivation of some human parasitic amoebae. J Gen Microbiol 53:69\u201379","journal-title":"J Gen Microbiol"},{"key":"1031_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-840R.1","volume":"92","author":"CR Stensvold","year":"2006","unstructured":"Stensvold CR, Brillowska-Dabrowska A, Nielsen HV, Arendrup MC (2006) Detection of Blastocystis hominis in unpreserved stool specimens by using polymerase chain reaction. J Parasitol 92:1081\u20131087","journal-title":"J Parasitol"},{"key":"1031_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2007.01.004","volume":"23","author":"CR Stensvold","year":"2007","unstructured":"Stensvold CR, Suresh GK, Tan KSW, Thompson RCA, Traub RJ, Viscogliosi E, Yoshikawa H, Clark CG (2007a) Terminology for Blastocystis subtypes\u2014a consensus. Trends Parasitol 23:93\u201396","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"1031_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2007.06.003","volume":"59","author":"CR Stensvold","year":"2007","unstructured":"Stensvold CR, Arendrup MC, Jespersgaard C, M\u00f8lbak K, Nielsen HV (2007b) Detecting Blastocystis using parasitologic and DNA-based methods: a comparative study. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 59:303\u2013307","journal-title":"Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"1031_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.9.4.563","volume":"9","author":"DJ Stenzel","year":"1996","unstructured":"Stenzel DJ, Boreham PF (1996) Blastocystis hominis revisited. Clin Microbiol Rev 9:563\u2013584","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"1031_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(02)00005-X","volume":"32","author":"KSW Tan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Tan KSW, Singh M, Yap EH (2002) Recent advances in Blastocystis hominis research: hot spots in terra incognita. Int J Parasitol 32:789\u2013804","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"1031_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-004-1157-x","volume":"93","author":"S Termmathurapoj","year":"2004","unstructured":"Termmathurapoj S, Leelayoova S, Aimpun P, Thathaisong U, Nimmanon T, Taamasri P, Mungthin M (2004) The usefulness of short-term in vitro cultivation for the detection and molecular study of Blastocystis hominis in stool specimens. Parasitol Res 93:445\u2013447","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1031_CR31","first-page":"308","volume":"30","author":"S Usluca","year":"2006","unstructured":"Usluca S, Yalc\u0131n G, Over L, Tuncay S, Sahin S, Inceboz T, Aksoy U (2006) The distribution of intestinal parasites detected in the Dokuz Eylul University Medical Faculty Hospital between 2003 and 2004. T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg 30:308\u2013312 (in Turkish)","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg"},{"key":"1031_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1080\/09674845.2002.11783653","volume":"59","author":"JJ Windsor","year":"2002","unstructured":"Windsor JJ, Macfarlane L, Hughes-Thapa G, Jones SKA, Whiteside TM (2002) Incidence of Blastocystis hominis in faecal samples submitted for routine microbiological analysis. Br J Biomed Sci 59:154\u2013157","journal-title":"Br J Biomed Sci"},{"key":"1031_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-006-0186-z","volume":"99","author":"Y Yan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Yan Y, Su S, Ye J, Lai R, Liao H, Ye J, Li X, Luo X, Chen G (2006) Genetic variability of Blastocystis hominis isolates in China. Parasitol Res 99:597\u2013601","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1031_CR34","first-page":"1527","volume":"101","author":"Y Yan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yan Y, Su S, Ye J, Lai X, Lai R, Liao H, Chen G, Zhang R, Hou Z, Luo X (2007) Blastocystis sp. subtype 5: a possibly zoonotic genotype. Parasitol Res 101:1527\u20131532","journal-title":"subtype 5: a possibly zoonotic genotype. Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1031_CR35","first-page":"261","volume":"29","author":"S Yazar","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yazar S, Yaman O, G\u00f6zken\u00e7 N, Sahin I (2005) Distribution of intestinal parasites among patients who presented at the department of the Erciyes University Medical School. T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg 29:261\u2013263 (in Turkish)","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Parazitol Derg"},{"key":"1031_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1006\/mcpr.1998.0161","volume":"12","author":"H Yoshikawa","year":"1998","unstructured":"Yoshikawa H, Nagano I, Wu Z, Yap EH, Singh M, Takahashi Y (1998) Genomic polymorphism among Blastocystis hominis strains and development of subtype-specific diagnostic primers. Mol Cell Probes 12:153\u2013159","journal-title":"Mol Cell Probes"},{"key":"1031_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1324","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.4.1324-1330.2000","volume":"38","author":"H Yoshikawa","year":"2000","unstructured":"Yoshikawa H, Abe N, Iwasawa M, Kitano S, Nagano I, Wu Z, Takahashi Y (2000) Genomic analysis of Blastocystis hominis strains isolated from two long-term health care facilities. J Clin Microbiol 38:1324\u20131330","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"1031_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1645\/0022-3395(2003)089[0585:MCSABI]2.0.CO;2","volume":"89","author":"H Yoshikawa","year":"2003","unstructured":"Yoshikawa H, Wu ZL, Nagano I, Takahashi Y (2003a) Molecular comparative studies among Blastocystis isolates obtained from humans and animals. J Parasitol 89:585\u2013594","journal-title":"J Parasitol"},{"key":"1031_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1550-7408.2003.tb00698.x","volume":"50","author":"H Yoshikawa","year":"2003","unstructured":"Yoshikawa H, Abe N, Wu Z (2003b) Genomic polymorphism among Blastocystis isolates and development of PCR-based identification of zoonotic isolates. J Eukaryot Microbiol 50:710\u2013711","journal-title":"J Eukaryot Microbiol"},{"key":"1031_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2004.03.010","volume":"20","author":"H Yoshikawa","year":"2004","unstructured":"Yoshikawa H, Morimoto K, Wu Z, Singh M, Hashimoto T (2004a) Problems in speciation in the genus Blastocystis. Trends Parasitol 20:251\u2013255","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"1031_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-003-0995-2","volume":"92","author":"H Yoshikawa","year":"2004","unstructured":"Yoshikawa H, Wu Z, Kimata I, Iseki M, Ali IK, Hossain MB, Zaman V, Haque R, Takahashi Y (2004b) Polymerase chain reaction-based subtype classification among human Blastocystis hominis populations isolated from different countries. Parasitol Res 92:22\u201329","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1031_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1099\/mic.0.26899-0","volume":"150","author":"H Yoshikawa","year":"2004","unstructured":"Yoshikawa H, Abe N, Wu Z (2004c) PCR-based identification of zoonotic isolates of Blastocystis from mammals and birds. Microbiology 150:1147\u20131151","journal-title":"Microbiology"}],"container-title":["Parasitology Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-008-1031-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00436-008-1031-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-008-1031-3","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,6]],"date-time":"2020-05-06T03:47:58Z","timestamp":1588736878000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00436-008-1031-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,5]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,8]]}},"alternative-id":["1031"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-008-1031-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0932-0113","1432-1955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0932-0113","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1955","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,5]]}}}