{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T11:44:31Z","timestamp":1773834271128,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,5]],"date-time":"2013-09-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1378339200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasitol Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-013-3598-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,4]],"date-time":"2013-09-04T11:50:01Z","timestamp":1378295401000},"page":"4073-4085","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":94,"title":["Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Sida acuta (Malvaceae) leaf extract against Culex quinquefasciatus, Anopheles stephensi, and Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"112","author":[{"given":"Kaliyan","family":"Veerakumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marimuthu","family":"Govindarajan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohan","family":"Rajeswary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"3598_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-008-0976-6","volume":"103","author":"A Abdul Rahuman","year":"2008","unstructured":"Abdul Rahuman A, Venkatesan P, GeethaK GG, Bagavan A, Kamaraj C (2008) Mosquito larvicidal activity of gluanol acetate, a tetracyclic triterpenes derived from Ficus racemosa Linn. Parasitol Res 103:333\u2013339","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"3598_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2010.06.029","volume":"81","author":"N Ahmad","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ahmad N, Sharma S, Alam MK, Singh VN, Shamsi SF, Mehta BR, Fatma A (2010) Rapid synthesis of silver nanoparticles using dried medicinal plant of basil. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 81(1):81\u201386","journal-title":"Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces"},{"key":"3598_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-006-0184-1","volume":"99","author":"A Amer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Amer A, Mehlhorn H (2006a) Repellency effect of forty-one essential oils against Aedes, Anopheles, and Culex mosquitoes. Parasitol Res 99:478\u2013490","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"3598_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-006-0182-3","volume":"99","author":"A Amer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Amer A, Mehlhorn H (2006b) Larvicidal effects of various essential oils against Aedes, Anopheles, and Culex larvae (Diptera: Culicidae). Parasitol Res 99:466\u2013472","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"3598_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1932","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2010.08.039","volume":"73","author":"CH Anjali","year":"2010","unstructured":"Anjali CH, SudheerKhan S, Goshen KM, Magdassi S, Mukherjee A, Chandrasekaran N (2010) Formulation of water-dispersible nanopermethrin for larvicidal applications. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 73:1932\u20131936","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"3598_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1665","DOI":"10.1166\/jnn.2005.184","volume":"10","author":"B Ankamwar","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ankamwar B, Damle C, Absar A, Mural S (2005) Biosynthesis of gold and silver nanoparticles using Emblica officinalis fruit extract, their phase transfer and transmetallation in an organic solution. J Nanosci Nanotechnol 10:1665\u20131671","journal-title":"J Nanosci Nanotechnol"},{"issue":"3","key":"3598_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-012-2934-6","volume":"111","author":"TK Barik","year":"2012","unstructured":"Barik TK, Kamaraju R, Gowawami A (2012) Silica nanoparticles: a potential new insecticide for mosquito vector control. Parasitol Res 111(3):1075\u20131083","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"3598_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2009.01.012","volume":"71","author":"NA Begum","year":"2009","unstructured":"Begum NA, Mondal S, Basu S, Laskar RA, Mandal D (2009) Biogenic synthesis of Au and Ag nanoparticles using aqueous solutions of Black Tea leaf extracts. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 71(1):113\u2013118","journal-title":"Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces"},{"key":"3598_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4133","DOI":"10.1021\/es7032718","volume":"42","author":"T Benn","year":"2008","unstructured":"Benn T, Westerhoff P (2008) Nanoparticle silver released into water from commercially available sock fabrics. Environ Sci Technol 42:4133\u20134139","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"3598_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9406(05)60500-7","volume":"89","author":"L Bernhard","year":"2003","unstructured":"Bernhard L, Bernhard P, Magnussen P (2003) Management of patients with lymphoedema caused by filariasis in northeastern Tanzania: alternative approaches. Physiotherapy 89:743\u2013749","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"issue":"9","key":"3598_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.892","volume":"60","author":"MF Bigi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bigi MF, Torkomian VL, de Groote ST, Hebling MJ, Bueno OC, Pagnocea FC, Femandes JB, Vieira PC, da Silve MF (2004) Activity of Ricinus communis (Euphorbiaceae) and ricinine against the leaf cutting ant Atta sexdens rubropilosa (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the symbiotic fungus Leucoagaricus gongylophorus. Pest Manag Sci 60(9):933\u2013938","journal-title":"Pest Manag Sci"},{"key":"3598_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocontrol.2012.02.001","volume":"62","author":"S Boyer","year":"2012","unstructured":"Boyer S, Paris M, Jego S, Lymp\u00e9ri\u00e8re G, Ravanel P (2012) Influence of insecticide Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis treatments on resistance and enzyme activities in Aedes rusticus larvae (Diptera: Culicidae). Biol Control 62:75\u201381","journal-title":"Biol Control"},{"key":"3598_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1021\/bp0501423","volume":"22","author":"SP Chandran","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chandran SP, Chaudhary M, Pasricha R, Ahmad A, Sastry M (2006) Synthesis of gold nanotriangles and silver nanoparticles using Aloe vera plant extract. Biotechnol Prog 22:577\u2013583","journal-title":"Biotechnol Prog"},{"key":"3598_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1472-765X.2003.01348.x","volume":"37","author":"JC Chen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chen JC, Lin ZH, Ma XX (2003) Evidence of the production of silver nanoparticles via pretreatment of Phoma sp. 3.2883 with silver nitrate. Lett Appl Microbiol 37:105\u2013108","journal-title":"Lett Appl Microbiol"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"3598_CR15","first-page":"41","volume":"32","author":"PK Das","year":"2000","unstructured":"Das PK, Pani SP, Krishnamoorthy K (2000) Prospects of elimination of lymphatic filariasis in India. ICMR Bull 32(5\u20136):41\u201354","journal-title":"ICMR Bull"},{"key":"3598_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5817","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2010.08.030","volume":"408","author":"TP Dasari","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dasari TP, Hwang HM (2010) The effect of humic acids on the cytotoxicity of silver nanoparticles to a natural aquatic bacterial assemblage. Sci Total Environ 408:5817\u20135823","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"3598_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.1897\/06-539R.1","volume":"26","author":"GM Dethloff","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dethloff GM, Naddy RB, Gorsuch JW (2007) Effects of sodium chloride on chronic silver toxicity to early life stages of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1717\u20131725","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"3598_CR18","first-page":"3","volume":"13","author":"N Duran","year":"2005","unstructured":"Duran N, Marcato PD, Alves OL, Souza GI, Esposito E (2005) Mechanistic aspects of biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by several Fusarium oxysporum strains. J Nanobiotechnol 13:3\u20138","journal-title":"J Nanobiotechnol"},{"key":"3598_CR19","first-page":"3","volume":"29","author":"JL Elechiguerra","year":"2005","unstructured":"Elechiguerra JL, Burt JL, Morones JR, Camacho-Bragado A, Gao X, Lara HH, Yacaman JM (2005) Interaction of silver nanoparticles with HIV-1. J Nanobiotechnol 29:3\u20136","journal-title":"J Nanobiotechnol"},{"key":"3598_CR20","first-page":"549","volume":"2","author":"EK Elumalai","year":"2010","unstructured":"Elumalai EK, Prasad TN, Hemachandran J, Therasa VS, Thirumalai T, David E (2010) Extracellular synthesis of silver nanoparticles using leaves of Euphorbia hirta and their antibacterial activities. J Pharm Sci Res 2:549\u2013554","journal-title":"J Pharm Sci Res"},{"key":"3598_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2010.10.012","volume":"37","author":"J Fabrega","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fabrega J, Luoma SN, Tyler CR, Galloway TS, Lead JR (2011) Silver nanoparticles: behaviour and effects in the aquatic environment. Environ Int 37:517\u2013531","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"3598_CR22","first-page":"68","volume-title":"Probit analysis","author":"DJ Finney","year":"1971","unstructured":"Finney DJ (1971) Probit analysis, vol 551. Cambridge University Press, London, pp 68\u201372"},{"key":"3598_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-7-138","volume":"7","author":"RL Gianotti","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gianotti RL, Bomblies A, Dafalla M, Issa-Arzika I, Duchemin JB, Eltahir EAB (2008) Efficacy of local neem extracts for sustainable malaria vector in an African village. Malar J 7:138","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"issue":"11","key":"3598_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1016\/S1995-7645(10)60210-6","volume":"3","author":"M Govindarajan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Govindarajan M (2010) Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of leaf essential oil from Clausena anisata (willd.) Hook. F. Benth (Rutaceae) against three mosquito species. Asian Pacific J Trop Med 3(11):874\u2013877","journal-title":"Asian Pacific J Trop Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"3598_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/S1995-7645(11)60047-3","volume":"4","author":"M Govindarajan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Govindarajan M (2011) Larvicidal and repellent properties of some essential oils against Culex tritaeniorhynchus Giles and Anopheles subpictus Grassi (Diptera: Culicidae). Asian Pacific J Trop Med 4(2):106\u2013111","journal-title":"Asian Pacific J Trop Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"3598_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-007-0761-y","volume":"102","author":"M Govindarajan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Govindarajan M, Jebanesan A, Pushpanathan T (2008) Larvicidal and ovicidal activity of Cassia fistula Linn. leaf extract against filarial and malarial vector mosquitoes. Parasitol Res 102(2):289\u2013292","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"3598_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/S2222-1808(11)60070-4","volume":"1","author":"M Govindarajan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Govindarajan M, Sivakumar R, Rajeswari M (2011) Larvicidal efficacy of Cassia fistula Linn. leaf extract against Culex tritaeniorhynchus Giles and Anopheles subpictus Grassi (Diptera: Culicidae). Asian Pac J Trop Dis 1(4):295\u2013298","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Trop Dis"},{"issue":"9754","key":"3598_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1716","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61084-7","volume":"376","author":"SI Hay","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hay SI, Gething PW, Snow RW (2010) India\u2019s invisible malaria burden. Lancet 376(9754):1716\u20131717","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"3598_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(90)90225-U","volume":"24","author":"CP Huang","year":"1990","unstructured":"Huang CP, Juang CP, Morehart K, Allen L (1990) The removal of copper (II) from dilute aqueous solutions by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Water Res 24:433\u2013439","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"3598_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105104","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-4484\/18\/10\/105104","volume":"18","author":"J Huang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Huang J, Li Q, Sun D, Lu Y, Su Y, Yang X, Wang H, Wang Y, Shao W, He N, Hong J, Chen C (2007) Biosynthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles by novel sundried Cinnamomum camphora leaf. Nanotechnology 18:105104","journal-title":"Nanotechnology"},{"issue":"2","key":"3598_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-011-2473-6","volume":"111","author":"C Jayaseelan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jayaseelan C, Rahuman AA, Rajakumar G, Santhoshkumar T, Kirthi AV, Marimuthu S, Bagavan A, Kamaraj C, Zahir AA, Elango G, Velayutham K, Rao KV, Karthik L, Raveendran S (2012) Efficacy of plant-mediated synthesized silver nanoparticles against hematophagous parasites. Parasitol Res 111(2):921\u2013933","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"3598_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-010-2242-y","volume":"109","author":"C Jayaseelan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Jayaseelan C, Rahuman AA, Rajakumar G, Vishnu Kirthi A, Santhoshkumar T, Marimuthu S, Bagavan A, Kamaraj C, Zahir AA, Elango G (2011) Synthesis of pediculocidal and larvicidal silver nanoparticles by leaf extract from heartleaf moonseed plant, Tinospora cordifolia Miers. Parasitol Res 109(1):185\u2013194","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"3598_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.2002.00981.x","volume":"7","author":"PA Kager","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kager PA (2002) Malaria control: constraints and opportunities. Trop Med Int Health 7:1042\u20131046","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"3598_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-008-0974-8","volume":"03","author":"C Kamaraj","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kamaraj C, Rahuman AA, Bagavan A (2008) Antifeedant and larvicidal effects of plant extracts against Spodoptera litura (F.), Aedes aegypti L. and Culex quinquefasciatus Say. Parasitol Res 03:325\u2013331","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"3598_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-010-1816-z","volume":"106","author":"C Kamaraj","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kamaraj C, Rahuman AA, Bagavan A, Elango G, Rajakumar G, Zahir AA, Marimuthu S, Santhoshkumar T, Jayaseelan C (2010) Evaluation of medicinal plant extracts against blood-sucking parasites. Parasitol Res 106:1403\u20131412","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"3598_CR36","first-page":"391","volume":"24","author":"S Khanna","year":"2003","unstructured":"Khanna S, Srivastava CN, Srivastava MM, Srivastava S (2003) Insecticidal activity of the plant Phyllanthus amarus against Tribolium castaneum. J Environ Biol 24(4):391\u2013394","journal-title":"J Environ Biol"},{"issue":"2","key":"3598_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.3109\/17435390.2010.508137","volume":"5","author":"J Kim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kim J, Kim S, Lee S (2011) Differentiation of the toxicities of silver nanoparticles and silver ions to the Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) and the cladoceran Daphnia magna. Nanotoxicol 5(2):208\u2013214","journal-title":"Nanotoxicol"},{"issue":"2","key":"3598_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1007\/s10534-008-9159-2","volume":"22","author":"KJ Kim","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kim KJ, Sung WS, Suh BK, Moon SK, Choi JS, Kim JG, Lee DG (2009) Antifungal activity and mode of action of silver nanoparticles on Candida albicans. Biometals 22(2):235\u2013242","journal-title":"Biometals"},{"issue":"2","key":"3598_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-011-2277-8","volume":"109","author":"AV Kirthi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kirthi AV, Rahuman AA, Rajakumar G, Marimuthu S, Santhoshkumar T, Jayaseelan C, Velayutham K (2011) Acaricidal, pediculocidal and larvicidal activity of synthesized ZnO nanoparticles using wet chemical route against blood feeding parasites. Parasitol Res 109(2):461\u2013472","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"3598_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2009.10.008","volume":"76","author":"C Krishnaraj","year":"2010","unstructured":"Krishnaraj C, Jagan EG, Rajasekar S, Selvakumar P, Kalaichelvan PT, Mohan N (2010) Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Acalypha indica leaf extracts and its antibacterial activity against water borne pathogens. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 76(1):50\u201356","journal-title":"Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces"},{"issue":"10","key":"3598_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1002\/jctb.2427","volume":"85","author":"V Kumar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kumar V, Yadav SC, Yadav SK (2010) Syzygium cumini leaf and seed extract mediated biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles and their characterization. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 85(10):1301\u20131309","journal-title":"J Chem Technol Biotechnol"},{"key":"3598_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1002\/jctb.2023","volume":"84","author":"V Kumar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kumar V, Yadav SK (2009) Plant-mediated synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles and their applications. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 84:151\u2013157","journal-title":"J Chem Technol Biotechnol"},{"key":"3598_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-6030(03)00398-8","volume":"162","author":"S Kundu","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kundu S, Mandal M, Ghosh SK, Pal T (2004) Photochemical deposition of SERS active silver nanoparticles on silica gel. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 162:625\u2013663","journal-title":"J Photochem Photobiol A Chem"},{"key":"3598_CR44","first-page":"245","volume":"16","author":"SE Lee","year":"2000","unstructured":"Lee SE (2000) Mosquito larvicidal activity of pipernonaline, a piperidine alkaloid derived from long pepper, Piper longum. J Am Mosq Control Assoc 16:245\u2013247","journal-title":"J Am Mosq Control Assoc"},{"key":"3598_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1039\/b615357g","volume":"9","author":"S Li","year":"2007","unstructured":"Li S, Shen Y, Xie A, Yu X, Qiu L, Zhang L, Zhang Q (2007) Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Capsicum annuum L. extract. Green Chem 9:852\u2013858","journal-title":"Green Chem"},{"issue":"6","key":"3598_CR46","first-page":"779","volume":"80","author":"A Manonmani","year":"2001","unstructured":"Manonmani A, Balaraman K (2001) A highly mosquitocidal Bacillus thuringiensis var. thompsoni. Curr Sci 80(6):779\u2013781","journal-title":"Curr Sci"},{"key":"3598_CR47","unstructured":"Manusadzianas L, Grigutyt R, Jurkonien S, Karitonas R, Sadauskas K, F\u00e9rard JF, Cotelle S, Foucaud L (2009) Toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticle suspensions to aquatic biota. METZ ISTA14: VIII 30\u2013IX 04"},{"issue":"6","key":"3598_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-010-2212-4","volume":"108","author":"S Marimuthu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Marimuthu S, Rahuman AA, Rajakumar G, Santhoshkumar T, Kirthi AV, Jayaseelan C, Bagavan A, Zahir AA, Elango G, Kamaraj C (2010) Evaluation of green synthesized silver nanoparticles against parasites. Parasitol Res 108(6):1541\u20131549","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"3598_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-008-1284-x","volume":"104","author":"N Mathew","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mathew N, Anitha MG, Bala TSL, Sivakumar SM, Narmadha R, Kalyanasundaram M (2009) Larvicidal activity of Saraca indica, Nyctanthes arbor-tristis, and Clitoria ternatea extracts against three mosquito vector species. Parasitol Res 104:1017\u20131025","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"3598_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-004-1297-z","volume":"95","author":"H Mehlhorn","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mehlhorn H, Schmahl G, Schmidt J (2005) Extract of the seeds of the plant Vitex agnus castus proven to be highly efficacious as a repellent against ticks, fleas, mosquitoes and biting flies. Parasitol Res 95(5):363\u2013365","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"3598_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(86)90345-7","volume":"80","author":"JN Minjas","year":"1986","unstructured":"Minjas JN, Sarda RK (1986) Laboratory observations on the toxicity of Swartzia madagascariens (Leguminaceae) extract to mosquito larvae. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 80:460\u2013461","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"1","key":"3598_CR52","first-page":"408","volume":"3","author":"K Mohana","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mohana K (2010) Comparative efficacy of Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis crystal proteins in free and montmorillonite bound state as a larvicide in the ovitraps for Culex quinquefasciatus Say. J of Biopest 3(1):408\u2013412","journal-title":"J of Biopest"},{"key":"3598_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1021\/la9502711","volume":"12","author":"P Mulvaney","year":"1996","unstructured":"Mulvaney P (1996) Surface plasmon spectroscopy of nanosized metal particles. Langmuir 12:788\u2013800","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"issue":"2","key":"3598_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2010.05.018","volume":"79","author":"A Nabikhan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nabikhan A, Kandasamy K, Raj A, Alikunhi NM (2010) Synthesis of antimicrobial silver nanoparticles by callus and leaf extracts from saltmarsh plant, Sesuvium portulacastrum L. Colloids Surf B: Biointer 79(2):488\u2013493","journal-title":"Colloids Surf B: Biointer"},{"key":"3598_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2007.03.022","volume":"84","author":"RB Naddy","year":"2007","unstructured":"Naddy RB, Gorsuch JW, Rehner AB, McNerney GR, Bell RA, Kramer JR (2007) Chronic toxicity of silver nitrate to Ceriodaphnia dubia and Daphnia magna, and potential mitigating factors. Aquat Toxicol 84:1\u201310","journal-title":"Aquat Toxicol"},{"issue":"3","key":"3598_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nano.2008.04.006","volume":"4","author":"PL Nadworny","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nadworny PL, Wang J, Tredget EE, Burrell RE (2008) Antiinflammatory activity of nanocrystalline silver in a porcine contact dermatitis model. Nanomedicine 4(3):241\u2013251","journal-title":"Nanomedicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"3598_CR57","first-page":"208","volume":"3","author":"C Panneerselvam","year":"2011","unstructured":"Panneerselvam C, Ponarulselvam S, Murugan K (2011) Potential antiplasmodial activity of synthesized silver nanoparticle using Andrographis paniculata Nees (Acanthaceae). Arch Appl Sci Res 3(6):208\u2013217","journal-title":"Arch Appl Sci Res"},{"key":"3598_CR58","first-page":"159","volume":"4","author":"UK Parashar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Parashar UK, Saxenaa PS, Srivastava A (2009) Bioinspired synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Dig J Nanomater Biostruct 4:159\u2013166","journal-title":"Dig J Nanomater Biostruct"},{"key":"3598_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646-011-0663-8","volume":"20","author":"M Paris","year":"2011","unstructured":"Paris M, David JP, Despres L (2011) Fitness costs of resistance to Bti toxins in the dengue vector Aedes aegypti. Ecotoxicol 20:1184\u20131194","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol"},{"issue":"2","key":"3598_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-012-2867-0","volume":"111","author":"CD Patil","year":"2012","unstructured":"Patil CD, Borase HP, Patil SV, Salunkhe RB, Salunkhe BK (2012) Larvicidal activity of silver nanoparticles synthesized using Pergularia daemia plant latex against Aedes aegypti and Anopheles stephensi and non target fish Poicillia reticulata. Parasitol Res 111(2):555\u2013562","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"3598_CR61","unstructured":"Ponarulselvam S, Panneerselvam C,Murugan K, Aarthi A, Kalimuthu K, Thangamani S (2012) Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using leaves of Catharanthus roseus Linn. G. Don and their antiplasmodial activities. Asian-Pacific J Trop Biomed 574\u2013580"},{"issue":"1","key":"3598_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2010.08.036","volume":"82","author":"TC Prathna","year":"2011","unstructured":"Prathna TC, Chandrasekaran N, Raichur AM, Mukherjee A (2011) Biomimetic synthesis of Ag NPs by Citrus limon (lemon) aqueous extract and theoretical prediction of particle size. Colloids Surf B: Biointer 82(1):152\u2013159","journal-title":"Colloids Surf B: Biointer"},{"issue":"3","key":"3598_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-012-2924-8","volume":"111","author":"KA Priyadarshini","year":"2012","unstructured":"Priyadarshini KA, Murugan K, Panneerselvam C, Ponarulselvam S, Hwang JS, Nicoletti M (2012) Biolarvicidal and pupicidal potential of silver nanoparticles synthesized using Euphorbia hitra against Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera: Culicidae). Parasitol Res 111(3):997\u20131006","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"3598_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2011.03.003","volume":"118","author":"G Rajakumar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rajakumar G, Abdul Rahuman A (2011) Larvicidal activity of synthesized silver nanoparticles using Eclipta prostrata leaf extract against filariasis and malaria vectors. Acta Trop 118(3):196\u2013203","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"3598_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-008-1197-8","volume":"104","author":"S Rajkumar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rajkumar S, Jebanesan A (2009) Larvicidal and oviposition activity of Cassia obtusifolia Linn (Family: Leguminosae) leaf extract against malarial vector, Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera: Culicidae). Parasitol Res 104:337\u2013340","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"3598_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/s11671-008-9128-2","volume":"3","author":"JV Rogers","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rogers JV, Parkinson CV, Choi YW, Speshock JL, Hussain SM (2008) A preliminary assessment of silver nanoparticle inhibition of monkeypox virus plaque formation. Nanoscale Res Lett 3:129\u2013133","journal-title":"Nanoscale Res Lett"},{"key":"3598_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpharm.2008.12.029","volume":"372","author":"U Sakulku","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sakulku U, Nuchuchua O, Uawongyart N, Puttipipatkhachorn S, Soottitantawat A, Ruktanonchai U (2009) Characterization and mosquito repellent activity of citronella oil nanoemulsion. Int J Pharm 372:105\u2013111","journal-title":"Int J Pharm"},{"issue":"3","key":"3598_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-011-2328-1","volume":"109","author":"RB Salunkhe","year":"2011","unstructured":"Salunkhe RB, Patil SV, Patil CD, Salunke BK (2011) Larvicidal potential of silver nanoparticles synthesized using fungus Cochliobolus lunatus against Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) and Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera; Culicidae). Parasitol Res 109(3):823\u2013831","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"3598_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-010-2115-4","volume":"108","author":"T Santhoshkumar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Santhoshkumar T, Rahuman AA, Rajakumar G, Marimuthu S, Bagavan A, Jayaseelan C, Zahir AA, Elango G, Kamaraj C (2011) Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Nelumbo nucifera leaf extract and its larvicidal activity against malaria and filariasis vectors. Parasitol Res 108(3):693\u2013702","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"3598_CR70","first-page":"162","volume":"85","author":"M Sastry","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sastry M, Absar AA, Khan MI, Kumar R (2003) Biosynthesis of metal nanoparticles using fungi and actinomycete. Curr Sci 85(2):162\u2013170","journal-title":"Curr Sci"},{"key":"3598_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2009.06.005","volume":"73","author":"M Sathishkumar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sathishkumar M, Sneha K, Won SW, Cho CWS, Kim Yun YS (2009) Cinnamon zeylanicum bark extract and powder mediated green synthesis of nano-crystalline silver particles and its bactericidal activity. Colloids Surf Biointerfaces 73:332\u2013338","journal-title":"Colloids Surf Biointerfaces"},{"key":"3598_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2004.03.003","volume":"275","author":"SS Shankar","year":"2004","unstructured":"Shankar SS, Rai A, Ahmad A, Sastry MJ (2004) Rapid synthesis of Au, Ag and bimetallic Au shell nanoparticles using Neem. J Colloid Interface Sci 275:496\u2013502","journal-title":"J Colloid Interface Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"3598_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.3109\/17435390.2010.537382","volume":"5","author":"WA Shoults-Wilson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Shoults-Wilson WA, Reinsch BC, Tsyusko OV, Bertsch PM, Lowry GV, Unrine JM (2010) Effect of silver nanoparticle surface coating on bioaccumulation and reproductive toxicity in earthworms (Eisenia fetida). Nanotoxicology 5(3):432\u2013444","journal-title":"Nanotoxicology"},{"key":"3598_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-6445(03)00047-0","volume":"27","author":"S Silver","year":"2003","unstructured":"Silver S (2003) Bacterial silver resistance: molecular biology and uses and misuses of silver compounds. FEMS Microbiol Rev 27:341\u2013353","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"3598_CR75","first-page":"1113","volume":"19","author":"S Sinha","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sinha S, Pan I, Chanda P, Sen SK (2009) Nanoparticles fabrication using ambient biological resources. J Appl Biosci 19:1113\u20131130","journal-title":"J Appl Biosci"},{"key":"3598_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s00449-008-0224-6","volume":"32","author":"JY Song","year":"2009","unstructured":"Song JY, Kim BS (2009) Rapid biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles using plant leaf extracts. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 32:79\u201384","journal-title":"Bioprocess Biosyst Eng"},{"key":"3598_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-011-2467-4","volume":"110","author":"N Soni","year":"2012","unstructured":"Soni N, Prakash S (2012) Efficacy of fungus mediated silver and gold nanoparticles against Aedes aegypti larvae. Parasitol Res 110:175\u2013184","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"3598_CR78","first-page":"204","volume":"14","author":"T Su","year":"1998","unstructured":"Su T, Mulla MS (1998) Ovicidal activity of neem products (Azadirachtin) against Culex tarsalis and Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae). J Am Mosq Control Assoc 14:204\u2013209","journal-title":"J Am Mosq Control Assoc"},{"key":"3598_CR79","first-page":"88","volume":"25","author":"N Tian","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tian N, Liu Z, Huang J, Luo G, Liu S, Liu X (2007) Isolation and preparation of flavonoids from the leaves of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn by preparative reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Sepu 25:88\u201392","journal-title":"Sepu"},{"issue":"1","key":"3598_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1166\/jbn.2009.038","volume":"5","author":"A Tripathi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tripathi A, Chandrasekaran N, Raichur AM, Mukherjee A (2009) Antibacterial applications of silver nanoparticles synthesized by aqueous extract of Azadirachta indica (Neem) leaves. J Biomed Nanotechnol 5(1):93\u201398","journal-title":"J Biomed Nanotechnol"},{"key":"3598_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2367","DOI":"10.1002\/rcm.1634","volume":"18","author":"K Turney","year":"2004","unstructured":"Turney K, Drake TJ, Smith JE, Tan W, Harriso WW (2004) Functionalized nanoparticles for liquid atmospheric pressure matrix-assisted laser desorption\/ionization peptide analysis. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 18:2367\u20132374","journal-title":"Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom"},{"key":"3598_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2009.02.016","volume":"90","author":"AR Vilchis-Nestora","year":"2009","unstructured":"Vilchis-Nestora AR, Avalos-Borjaa M, G\u00f3mezb SA, Hern\u00e1ndezb JA, Olivasa A, Zepedaa TA (2009) Alternative bio-reduction synthesis method for the preparation of Au(AgAu)\/SiO2\u2013Al2O3 catalysts: oxidation and hydrogenation of CO. Appl Catal B Environ 90:64\u201373","journal-title":"Appl Catal B Environ"},{"issue":"12","key":"3598_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6828","DOI":"10.1166\/jnn.2009.2201","volume":"9","author":"S Vivekanandhan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Vivekanandhan S, Misra M, Mohanty AK (2009) Biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Glycine max (soybean) leaf extract: an investigation on different soybean varieties. J Nanosci Nanotechnol 9(12):6828\u20136833","journal-title":"J Nanosci Nanotechnol"},{"key":"3598_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7051","DOI":"10.1021\/ac801144t","volume":"80","author":"H Wei","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wei H, Chen C, Han B, Wang E (2008) Enzyme colorimetric assay using unmodified silver nanoparticles. Anal Chem 80:7051\u20137055","journal-title":"Anal Chem"},{"issue":"1","key":"3598_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2009.11.016","volume":"97","author":"JP Wise Sr","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wise JP Sr, Goodale BC, Wise SS, Craig GA, Pongan AF, Walter RB (2010) Silver nanospheres are cytotoxic and genotoxic to fish cells. Aquat Toxicol 97(1):34\u201341","journal-title":"Aquat Toxicol"},{"key":"3598_CR86","unstructured":"World Health Organization (1996) Report of the WHO informal consultation on the evaluation on the testing of insecticides, CTD\/WHO PES\/IC\/96.1. Geneva. p 69"},{"key":"3598_CR87","first-page":"1","volume":"239","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2004","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2004) First meeting of the Regional Technical Advisory Group on malaria, Manesar, Haryana, India. SEA-MAL 239:1\u201338","journal-title":"SEA-MAL"},{"key":"3598_CR88","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2005b) Guidelines for laboratory and field testing of mosquito larvicides. Communicable disease control, prevention and eradication, WHO pesticide evaluation scheme. WHO, Geneva, WHO\/CDS\/WHOPES\/GCDPP\/1.3"},{"key":"3598_CR89","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2005a) Resolution WHA. 58.2. Malaria control. In: Fifty-eight World Health Assembly, Resolutions and Decisions Annex. Geneva"},{"key":"3598_CR90","first-page":"11","volume":"35","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2010","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2010) Dengue transmission research in WHO bulletin Zebit CPW (1984) Effect of some crude and Azadirachta-enriched neem (Azadirachta indica) seed kernel extracts of larvae of Aedes aegypti. Entomol Exp Appl 35:11\u201316","journal-title":"Entomol Exp Appl"},{"key":"3598_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1570-7458.1984.tb03351.x","volume":"35","author":"CPW Zebit","year":"1984","unstructured":"Zebit CPW (1984) Effect of some crude and Azadirachta-enriched neem (Azadirachta indica) seed kernel extracts of larvae of Aedes aegypti. Entomol Exp Appl 35:11\u201316","journal-title":"Entomol Exp Appl"}],"container-title":["Parasitology Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-013-3598-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00436-013-3598-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-013-3598-6","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,28]],"date-time":"2019-05-28T23:04:42Z","timestamp":1559084682000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00436-013-3598-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,5]]},"references-count":91,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3598"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-013-3598-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0932-0113","1432-1955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0932-0113","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1955","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,5]]}}}