{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T06:33:31Z","timestamp":1771655611594,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,20]],"date-time":"2020-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1592611200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,20]],"date-time":"2020-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1592611200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"name":"Erciyes University Scientific and Technological Research Fund","award":["TSA-2017-7798"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TSA-2017-7798"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasitol Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-020-06771-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,20]],"date-time":"2020-06-20T00:02:30Z","timestamp":1592611350000},"page":"2927-2934","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Molecular prevalence and genotyping of Giardia duodenalis in cattle in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"119","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6143-3630","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zuhal","family":"Onder","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emrah","family":"Simsek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Onder","family":"Duzlu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gamze","family":"Yetismis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arif","family":"Ciloglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mubeccel","family":"Okur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nesrin Delibas\u0131","family":"Kokcu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdullah","family":"Inci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alparslan","family":"Yildirim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"6771_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3197","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-016-5081-7","volume":"115","author":"KA Abdel-Moein","year":"2016","unstructured":"Abdel-Moein KA, Saeed H (2016) The zoonotic potential of Giardia intestinalis assemblage E in rural settings. Parasitol Res 115:3197\u20133202. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-016-5081-7","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"6771_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1984","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2012.08.004","volume":"12","author":"H Abeywardena","year":"2012","unstructured":"Abeywardena H, Jex AR, Nolan MJ, Haydon SR, Stevens MA, McAnulty RW, Gasser RB (2012) Genetic characterisation of Cryptosporidium and Giardia from dairy calves: discovery of species\/genotypes consistent with those found in humans. Infect Genet Evol 12:1984\u20131993. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.meegid.2012.08.004","journal-title":"Infect Genet Evol"},{"key":"6771_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.001","volume":"88","author":"H Abeywardena","year":"2015","unstructured":"Abeywardena H, Jex AR, Gasser RB (2015) A perspective on Cryptosporidium and Giardia, with an emphasis on bovines and recent epidemiological findings. Adv Parasitol 88:243\u2013301. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/bs.apar.2015.02.001","journal-title":"Adv Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2019.04.009","volume":"195","author":"OA Akinkuotu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Akinkuotu OA, Takeet MI, Otesile EB, Olufemi F, Greenwood SJ, McClure JT (2019) Multi-locus genotyping and phylogenetic analyses of Giardia intestinalis isolates from indigenous goats in Ogun state, Nigeria. Acta Trop 195:15\u201322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actatropica.2019.04.009","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"6771_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.31407\/ijees9208","volume":"9","author":"A Ayan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ayan A, Alic Ural D, Erdo\u011fan H, Kilinc O (2019) Prevalance and molecular characterization of Giardia duodenalis in livestock in Van, Turkey. Int J Ecosyst Ecol Sci 9:289\u2013296. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31407\/ijees9208","journal-title":"Int J Ecosyst Ecol Sci"},{"key":"6771_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182018001117","volume":"146","author":"PM Bartley","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bartley PM, Roehe BK, Thomson S, Shaw HJ, Peto F, Innes EA, Katzer F (2019) Detection of potentially human infectious assemblages of Giardia duodenalis in fecal samples from beef and dairy cattle in Scotland. Parasitology 146:1123\u20131130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0031182018001117","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"6771_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3449","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-013-3524-y","volume":"112","author":"A Broglia","year":"2013","unstructured":"Broglia A, Weitzel T, Harms G, Cacci\u00f3 SM, N\u00f6ckler K (2013) Molecular typing of Giardia duodenalis isolates from German travellers. Parasitol Res 112:3449\u20133456. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-013-3524-y","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"6771_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molbiopara.2008.04.006","volume":"160","author":"SM Cacci\u00f2","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cacci\u00f2 SM, Ryan U (2008) Molecular epidemiology of giardiasis. Mol Biochem Parasitol 160:75\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.molbiopara.2008.04.006","journal-title":"Mol Biochem Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.04.008","volume":"38","author":"SM Cacci\u00f2","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cacci\u00f2 SM, Beck R, Lalle M, Marinculic A, Pozio E (2008) Multilocus genotyping of Giardia duodenalis reveals striking differences between assemblages a and B. Int J Parasitol 38:1523\u20131531. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.04.008","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"issue":"1","key":"6771_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-019-3367-1","volume":"13;12","author":"D Chen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chen D, Zou Y, Li Z, Wang SS, Xie SC, Shi LQ, Zou FC, Yang JF, Zhao GH, Zhu XQ (2019) Occurrence and multilocus genotyping of Giardia duodenalis in black-boned sheep and goats in southwestern China. Parasit Vectors 13;12(1):102. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13071-019-3367-1","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"6771_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2006.0652","volume":"7","author":"DB Conn","year":"2007","unstructured":"Conn DB, Weaver J, Tamang L, Graczyk TK (2007) Synanthropic flies as vectors of Cryptosporidium and Giardia among livestock and wildlife in a multispecies agricultural complex. Vector-Borne Zoonot 7:643\u2013652. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/vbz.2006.0652","journal-title":"Vector-Borne Zoonot"},{"key":"6771_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.09.019","volume":"66","author":"Z Cui","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cui Z, Wang L, Cao L, Sun M, Liang N, Wang H, Chang Y, Lin X, Yu L, Wang R, Zhang S, Ning C, Zhang L (2018) Genetic characteristics and geographic segregation of Giardia duodenalis in dairy cattle from Guangdong Province, southern China. Infect Genet Evol 66:95\u2013100. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.09.019","journal-title":"Infect Genet Evol"},{"issue":"11","key":"6771_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0224627","volume":"14","author":"J Dan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dan J, Zhang X, Ren Z, Wang L, Cao S, Shen L, Deng J, Zuo Z, Yu S, Wang Y, Ma X, Liu H, Zhou Z, Hu Y, Fu H, He C, Geng Y, Gu X, Peng G, Zhong Z (2019) Occurrence and multilocus genotyping of Giardia duodenalis from post-weaned dairy calves in Sichuan province, China. PLoS One 14(11):e0224627. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0224627","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"6771_CR14","first-page":"995","volume":"29","author":"S Degerli\u0307","year":"2005","unstructured":"Degerli\u0307 S, Celi\u0307ksoz A, Kalkan K, Ozceli\u0307k S (2005) Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. in cows and calves in Sivas. Turk J Med Sci 29:995\u2013999","journal-title":"Turk J Med Sci"},{"issue":"Sup.1","key":"6771_CR15","first-page":"1268","volume":"42","author":"S Degerli\u0307","year":"2012","unstructured":"Degerli\u0307 S, Degerli\u0307 N, Celi\u0307ksoz A, Ozceli\u0307k S (2012) Genotyping of Giardia intestinalis isolated from people living in Sivas, Turkey. Turk J Med Sci 42(Sup.1):1268\u20131272","journal-title":"Turk J Med Sci"},{"key":"6771_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2019.06.017","volume":"80","author":"K Demircan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Demircan K, Onder Z, Duzlu O, Yildirim A, Okur M, Ciloglu A, Yetismis G, Inci A (2019) First molecular detection and phylogenetic analyses of zoonotic Giardia intestinalis in horses in Turkey. J Equin Vet Sci 80:56\u201360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jevs.2019.06.017","journal-title":"J Equin Vet Sci"},{"key":"6771_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-017-2463-3","volume":"10","author":"Y Fan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Fan Y, Wang T, Koehler AV, Hu M, Gasse RB (2017) Molecular investigation of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in pre- and post-weaned calves in Hubei Province, China. Parasit Vectors 10:519. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13071-017-2463-3","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"6771_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiw361","volume":"214","author":"M Fantinatti","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fantinatti M, Bello AR, Fernandes O, Da-Cruz AM (2016) Identification of Giardia lamblia assemblage E in humans points to a new anthropozoonotic cycle. J Infect Dis 214:1256\u20131259. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/infdis\/jiw361","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"6771_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00033-10","volume":"24","author":"Y Feng","year":"2011","unstructured":"Feng Y, Xiao L (2011) Zoonotic potential and molecular epidemiology of Giardia species and giardiasis. Clin Microbiol Rev 24:110\u2013140. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/CMR.00033-10","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"6771_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-019-3310-5","volume":"12","author":"Y Feng","year":"2019","unstructured":"Feng Y, Gong X, Zhu K, Li N, Yu Z, Guo Y, Weng Y, Kv\u00e1\u010d M, Feng Y, Xiao L (2019) Prevalence and genotypic identification of Cryptosporidium spp., Giardia duodenalis and Enterocytozoon bieneusi in pre-weaned dairy calves in Guangdong, China. Parasit Vectors 12(1):41. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13071-019-3310-5","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"6771_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2009.03.001","volume":"124","author":"T Geurden","year":"2010","unstructured":"Geurden T, Vercruysse J, Claerebout E (2010) Is Giardia a significant pathogen in production animals? Exp Parasitol 124:98\u2013106. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exppara.2009.03.001","journal-title":"Exp Parasitol"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"6771_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2012.06.039","volume":"190","author":"T Geurden","year":"2012","unstructured":"Geurden T, Vanderstichel R, Pohle H, Ehsan A, von Samson-Himmelstjerna G, Morgan ER, Camuset P, Capelli G, Vercruysse J, Claerebout E (2012) A multicentre prevalence study in Europe on Giardia duodenalis in calves, with molecular identification and risk factor analysis. Vet Parasitol 190(3\u20134):383\u2013390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2012.06.039","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"issue":"1","key":"6771_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-6-346","volume":"6","author":"J Gillhuber","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gillhuber J, Pallant L, Ash A, Thompson RC, Pfister K, Scheuerle MC (2013) Molecular identification of zoonotic and livestock-specific Giardia-species in faecal samples of calves in southern Germany. Parasit Vectors 6(1):346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1756-3305-6-346","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"6771_CR24","first-page":"345","volume":"50","author":"A Goz","year":"2006","unstructured":"Goz A, Altug N, Yuksek N, Ozkan C (2006) Parasites detected in neonatal and young calves with diarrhoea. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 50:345\u2013348","journal-title":"Bull Vet Inst Pulawy"},{"issue":"1450","key":"6771_CR25","first-page":"10.22456\/1679","volume":"45","author":"M Gultekin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gultekin M, Ural K, Aysul N, Ayan A, Balikci C, Toplu S, Akyildiz G (2017a) Prevalence and molecular characterization of Giardia duodenalis in calves in Turkey. Acta Sci Vet 45(1450):10.22456\/1679\u201310.9216.80032","journal-title":"Acta Sci Vet"},{"issue":"3","key":"6771_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1080\/09603123.2017.1310187","volume":"27","author":"M Gultekin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gultekin M, Ural K, Aysul N, Ayan A, Balikci C, Akyildiz G (2017b) Prevalence and molecular characterization of Giardia duodenalis in dogs in Aydin, Turkey. Int J Environ Health Res 27(3):161\u2013168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09603123.2017.1310187","journal-title":"Int J Environ Health Res"},{"key":"6771_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-321","volume":"7","author":"YA Helmy","year":"2014","unstructured":"Helmy YA, Klotz C, Wilking H, Kr\u00fccken J, N\u00f6ckler K, Von Samson-Himmelstjerna G, Zessin KH, Aebischer T (2014) Epidemiology of Giardia duodenalis infection in ruminant livestock and children in the Ismailia province of Egypt: insights by genetic characterization. Parasit Vectors 7:321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1756-3305-7-321","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"6771_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2016013","volume":"23","author":"MF Heyworth","year":"2016","unstructured":"Heyworth MF (2016) Giardia duodenalis genetic assemblages and hosts. Parasite 23:13. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/parasite\/2016013","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"6771_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(01)00514-3","volume":"102","author":"REC Huetink","year":"2001","unstructured":"Huetink REC, van der Giessen JWB, Noordhuizen JPTM, Ploeger HW (2001) Epidemiology of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia duodenalis on a dairy farm. Vet Parasitol 102:53\u201367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0304-4017(01)00514-3","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/mst010","volume":"30","author":"K Katoh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Katoh K, Standley DM (2013) MAFFT multiple sequence alignment software version 7: improvements in performance and usability. Mol Biol Evol 30:772\u2013780. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/molbev\/mst010","journal-title":"Mol Biol Evol"},{"key":"6771_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.01.029","volume":"178","author":"SM Khan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Khan SM, Debnath C, Pramanik AK, Xiao L, Nozaki T, Ganguly S (2011) Molecular evidence for zoonotic transmission of Giardia duodenalis among dairy farm workers in West Bengal, India. Vet Parasitol 178:342\u2013345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.01.029","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104021","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2019.104021","volume":"75","author":"N Kiani-Salmi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kiani-Salmi N, Fattahi-Bafghi A, Astani A, Sazmand A, Zahedi A, Firoozi Z, Ebrahimi B, Dehghani-Tafti A, Ryan U, Akrami-Mohajeri F (2019) Molecular typing of Giardia duodenalis in cattle, sheep and goats in an arid area of Central Iran. Infect Genet Evol 75:104021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.meegid.2019.104021","journal-title":"Infect Genet Evol"},{"key":"6771_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2019.105113","volume":"199","author":"H-Y Kim","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kim H-Y, Lee H, Lee S-H, Seo MG, Yi S, Kim JW, Kim CH, Lee YR, So B, Kwon OD, Kwak D (2019) Multilocus genotyping and risk factor analysis of Giardia duodenalis in dogs in Korea. Acta Trop 199:105113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actatropica.2019.105113","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"issue":"2","key":"6771_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2013.10.009","volume":"32","author":"AV Koehler","year":"2014","unstructured":"Koehler AV, Jex AR, Haydon SR, Stevens MA, Gasser RB (2014) Giardia\/giardiasis-a perspective on diagnostic and analytical tools. Biotechnol Adv 32(2):280\u2013289. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2013.10.009","journal-title":"Biotechnol Adv"},{"key":"6771_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2016.09.025","volume":"164","author":"Z Koloren","year":"2016","unstructured":"Koloren Z, Sefero\u011flu O, Karanis P (2016) Occurency of Giardia duodenalis assemblages in river water sources of Black Sea, Turkey. Acta Trop 164:337\u2013344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actatropica.2016.09.025","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"6771_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2004.10.022","volume":"35","author":"M Lalle","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lalle M, Pozio E, Capelli G, Bruschi F, Crotti D, Cacci\u00f2 SM (2005) Genetic heterogeneity at the \u03b2-giardin locus among human and animal isolates of Giardia duodenalis and identification of potentially zoonotic subgenotypes. Int J Parasitol 35:207\u2013213. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2004.10.022","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182006001533","volume":"134","author":"RB Langkj\u00e6r","year":"2007","unstructured":"Langkj\u00e6r RB, Vigre H, Enemark HL, Maddox-Hyttel C (2007) Molecular and phylogenetic characterization of Cryptosporidium and Giardia from pigs and cattle in Denmark. Parasitology 134:339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0031182006001533","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"issue":"12","key":"6771_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3509","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-019-06482-9","volume":"118","author":"YJ Lee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lee YJ, Ryu JH, Shin SU, Choi KS (2019) Prevalence and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in pre-weaned native calves in the Republic of Korea. Parasitol Res 118(12):3509\u20133517. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-019-06482-9","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"6771_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2004","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.02004","volume":"8","author":"J Li","year":"2017","unstructured":"Li J, Wang H, Wang R, Zhang L (2017) Giardia duodenalis infections in humans and other animals in China. Front Microbiol 8:2004. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmicb.2017.02004","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"6771_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2019.101333","volume":"66","author":"K Lichtmannsperger","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lichtmannsperger K, Hinney B, Joachim A, Wittek T (2019) Molecular characterization of Giardia intestinalis and Cryptosporidium parvum from calves with diarrhoea in Austria and evaluation of point-of-care tests. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis 66:101333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cimid.2019.101333","journal-title":"Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"6771_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2012.05.011","volume":"131","author":"BV Maikai","year":"2012","unstructured":"Maikai BV, Umoh JU, Lawal IA, Kudi AC, Ejembi CL, Xiao L (2012) Molecular characterizations of Cryptosporidium, Giardia, and Enterocytozoon in humans in Kaduna State, Nigeria. Exp Parasitol 131(4):452\u2013456. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exppara.2012.05.011","journal-title":"Exp Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR42","first-page":"81","volume":"9","author":"F Malekifard","year":"2018","unstructured":"Malekifard F, Ahmadpour M (2018) Molecular detection and identification of Giardia duodenalis in cattle of Urmia, northwest of Iran. Vet Res Forum 9:81\u201385","journal-title":"Vet Res Forum"},{"key":"6771_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-015-1059-z","volume":"8","author":"C Minetti","year":"2015","unstructured":"Minetti C, Lamden K, Durband C, Cheesbrough J, Fox A, Wastling JM (2015) Determination of Giardia duodenalis assemblages and multi-locus genotypes in patients with sporadic giardiasis from England. Parasit Vectors 8:444. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13071-015-1059-z","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"6771_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2008.11.006","volume":"25","author":"PT Monis","year":"2009","unstructured":"Monis PT, Caccio SM, Thompson RCA (2009) Variation in Giardia: towards a taxonomic revision of the genus. Trends Parasitol 25:93\u2013100. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pt.2008.11.006","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2011.01.007","volume":"191","author":"A Muhid","year":"2012","unstructured":"Muhid A, Robertson I, Ng J, Yang R, Ryan U (2012) Prevalence of Giardia spp. infection in pre-weaned and weaned calves in relation to management factors. Vet J 191:135\u2013137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tvjl.2011.01.007","journal-title":"Vet J"},{"key":"6771_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2013.06.001","volume":"43","author":"U Ryan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ryan U, Cacci\u00f2 SM (2013) Zoonotic potential of Giardia. Int J Parasitol 43:943\u2013956. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2013.06.001","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.02.008","volume":"162","author":"M Sant\u00edn","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sant\u00edn M, Trout JM, Fayer R (2009) A longitudinal study of Giardia duodenalis genotypes in dairy cows from birth to 2 years of age. Vet Parasitol 162:40\u201345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.02.008","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.07.042","volume":"183","author":"M Santin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Santin M, Dargatz D, Fayer R (2012) Prevalence of Giardia duodenalis assemblages in weaned cattle on cow-calf operations in the United States. Vet Parasitol 183:231\u2013236. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.07.042","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"issue":"4","key":"6771_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2015.53.4.477","volume":"53","author":"JC Shin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Shin JC, Reyes AWB, Kim SH, Kim S, Park HJ, Seo KW, Song KH (2015) Molecular detection of Giardia intestinalis from stray dogs in animal shelters of Gyeongsangbuk-do (province) and Daejeon, Korea. Korean J Parasitol 53(4):477\u2013481. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3347\/kjp.2015.53.4.477","journal-title":"Korean J Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2006.02.009","volume":"22","author":"HV Smith","year":"2006","unstructured":"Smith HV, Cacci\u00f2 SM, Tait A, McLauchlin J, Thompson RC (2006) Tools for investigating the environmental transmission of Cryptosporidium and Giardia infections in humans. Trends Parasitol 22:160\u2013167. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pt.2006.02.009","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2011.09.006","volume":"60","author":"RH Soliman","year":"2011","unstructured":"Soliman RH, Fuentes I, Rubio JM (2011) Identification of a novel assemblage B subgenotype and a zoonotic assemblage C in human isolates of Giardia intestinalis in Egypt. Parasitol Int 60:507\u2013511. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parint.2011.09.006","journal-title":"Parasitol Int"},{"issue":"11","key":"6771_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1444","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0911.030084","volume":"9","author":"IM Sulaiman","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sulaiman IM, Fayer R, Bern C, Gilman RH, Trout JM, Schantz PM, Das P, Lal AA, Xiao L (2003) Triosephosphate isomerase gene characterization and potential zoonotic transmission of Giardia duodenalis. Emerg Infect Dis 9(11):1444\u20131452. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3201\/eid0911.030084","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"6771_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.03.032","volume":"130","author":"JM Trout","year":"2005","unstructured":"Trout JM, Sant\u00edn M, Greiner E, Fayer R (2005) Prevalence and genotypes of Giardia duodenalis in post-weaned dairy calves. Vet Parasitol 130:177\u2013183. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.03.032","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"6771_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1186\/s13028-017-0354-4","volume":"59","author":"KS Utaaker","year":"2017","unstructured":"Utaaker KS, Myhr N, Bajwa RS, Joshi H, Kumar A, Robertson LJ (2017) Goats in the city: prevalence of Giardia duodenalis and Cryptosporidium spp. in extensively reared goats in northern India. Acta Vet Scand 59:86. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13028-017-0354-4","journal-title":"Acta Vet Scand"},{"issue":"8","key":"6771_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2101","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-017-5509-8","volume":"116","author":"X Wang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wang X, Cai M, Jiang W, Wang Y, Jin Y, Li N, Guo Y, Feng Y, Xiao L (2017) High genetic diversity of Giardia duodenalis assemblage E in pre-weaned dairy calves in Shanghai, China, revealed by multilocus genotyping. Parasitol Res 116(8):2101\u20132110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-017-5509-8","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"6771_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3053","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-019-06426-3","volume":"118","author":"R Wang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wang R, Li N, Jiang W, Guo Y, Wang X, Jin Y, Feng Y, Xiao L (2019) Infection patterns, clinical significance, and genetic characteristics of Enterocytozoon bieneusi and Giardia duodenalis in dairy cattle in Jiangsu, China. Parasitol Res 118(10):3053\u20133060. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-019-06426-3","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"6771_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2016.06.005","volume":"43","author":"T Wegayehu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wegayehu T, Karim MR, Erko B, Zhang L, Tilahun G (2016) Multilocus genotyping of Giardia duodenalis isolates from calves in Oromia Special Zone, Central Ethiopia. Infect Genet Evol 43:281\u2013288. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.meegid.2016.06.005","journal-title":"Infect Genet Evol"},{"key":"6771_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4601737","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/4601737","volume":"2018","author":"SC Xie","year":"2018","unstructured":"Xie SC, Zou Y, Chen D, Jiang MM, Yuan XD, Li Z, Zou FC, Yang JF, Sheng JL, Zhu XQ (2018) Occurrence and multilocus genotyping of Giardia duodenalis in Yunnan Black goats in China. Biomed Res Int 2018:4601737\u20134601737. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2018\/4601737","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"6771_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182017000439","volume":"144","author":"A Zahedi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zahedi A, Field D, Ryan U (2017) Molecular typing of Giardia duodenalis in humans in Queensland-first report of assemblage E. Parasitology 144:1154\u20131161. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0031182017000439","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"issue":"9","key":"6771_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001826","volume":"6","author":"W Zhang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang W, Zhang X, Wang R, Liu A, Shen Y, Ling H, Cao J, Yang F, Zhang X, Zhang L (2012) Genetic characterizations of Giardia duodenalis in sheep and goats in Heilongjiang Province, China and possibility of zoonotic transmission. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6(9):e1826. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001826","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"6771_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-190","volume":"7","author":"Z Zhao","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhao Z, Dong H, Wang R, Zhao W, Chen G, Li S, Qi M, Zhang S, Jian F, Zhao J, Zhang L, Wang H, Liu A (2014) Genotyping and subtyping Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia duodenalis carried by flies on dairy farms in Henan, China. Parasit Vectors 7:190. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1756-3305-7-190","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"6771_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2018046","volume":"25","author":"Z Zhong","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhong Z, Dan J, Yan G, Tu R, Tian Y, Cao S, Shen L, Deng J, Yu S, Geng Y, Gu X, Wang Y, Liu H, Peng G (2018) Occurrence and genotyping of Giardia duodenalis and Cryptosporidium in pre-weaned dairy calves in Central Sichuan province, China. Parasite 25:45. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/parasite\/2018046","journal-title":"Parasite"}],"container-title":["Parasitology Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-020-06771-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00436-020-06771-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-020-06771-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,19]],"date-time":"2021-06-19T23:24:45Z","timestamp":1624145085000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00436-020-06771-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,20]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}},"alternative-id":["6771"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-020-06771-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0932-0113","1432-1955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0932-0113","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1955","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 April 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 June 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 June 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}