{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T07:58:11Z","timestamp":1790668691579,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,13]],"date-time":"2020-09-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1599955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,13]],"date-time":"2020-09-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1599955200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasitol Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-020-06878-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,13]],"date-time":"2020-09-13T07:02:35Z","timestamp":1599980555000},"page":"3893-3898","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence in beef cattle raised in Italy: a multicenter study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"119","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4293-0719","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alessia Libera","family":"Gazzonis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna Maria Fausta","family":"Marino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Garippa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Rossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter","family":"Mignone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valter","family":"Dini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renato Paolo","family":"Giunta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mario","family":"Luini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Villa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sergio Aurelio","family":"Zanzani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Teresa","family":"Manfredi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"6878_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1080\/20477724.2018.1514137","volume":"112","author":"AM Alizadeh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Alizadeh AM, JazaeriS SB, Hashempour-Baltork F, Sarlak Z, Pilevar Z, Hosseini H (2018) A review on inactivation methods of Toxoplasma gondii in foods. Pathog Glob Health 112(6):306\u2013319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/20477724.2018.1514137","journal-title":"Pathog Glob Health"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"6878_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2013.08.013","volume":"112","author":"C Alvarado-Esquivel","year":"2013","unstructured":"Alvarado-Esquivel C, Silva-Aguilar D, Villena I, Dubey JP (2013) Seroprevalence and correlates of Toxoplasma gondii infection in domestic sheep in Michoac\u00e1n State, Mexico. Prev Vet Med 112(3\u20134):433\u2013437. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2013.08.013","journal-title":"Prev Vet Med"},{"key":"6878_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2017.12.026","volume":"269","author":"S Belluco","year":"2018","unstructured":"Belluco S, Patuzzi I, Ricci A (2018) Bovine meat versus pork in Toxoplasma gondii transmission in Italy: a quantitative risk assessment model. Int J Food Microbiol 269:1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2017.12.026","journal-title":"Int J Food Microbiol"},{"key":"6878_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1863-2378.2011.01395.x","volume":"58","author":"AE Berger-Schoch","year":"2011","unstructured":"Berger-Schoch AE, Bernet D, Doherr MG, Gottstein B, Frey CF (2011) Toxoplasma gondii in Switzerland: a serosurvey based on meat juice analysis of slaughtered pigs, wild boar, sheep and cattle. Zoonoses Public Health 58:472\u2013478. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1863-2378.2011.01395.x","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"key":"6878_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2019076","volume":"26","author":"R Blaga","year":"2019","unstructured":"Blaga R, Aubert D, Th\u00e9bault A, Perret C, Geers R, Thomas M, Alliot A, Djokic V, Ortis N, Halos L, Durand B, Mercier A, Villena I, Boireau P (2019) Toxoplasma gondii in beef consumed in France: regional variation in seroprevalence and parasite isolation. Parasite 26:77. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/parasite\/2019076","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"6878_CR6","volume-title":"Toxoplasmosis of animals and humans","author":"JP Dubey","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dubey JP (2010) Toxoplasmosis of animals and humans. CRC Press, Boca Raton"},{"key":"6878_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards BIOHAZ Panel (EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards) (2018) Scientific opinion on the public health risks associated with food-borne parasites. EFSA J 16(12):5495, 113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2903\/j.efsa.2018.5495","DOI":"10.2903\/j.efsa.2018.5495"},{"key":"6878_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"EFSA-ECDC (2018) The European Union summary report on trends and sources of zoonoses, zoonotic agents and food-borne outbreaks in 2017. EFSA J 16(12):5500, 262. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2903\/j.efsa.2018.5500","DOI":"10.2903\/j.efsa.2018.5500"},{"key":"6878_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gazzonis AL, Veronesi F, Di Cerbo AR, Zanzani SA, Molineri G, Moretta I, Moretti A, Piergili Fioretti D, Invernizzi A, Manfredi MT (2015) Toxoplasma gondii in small ruminants in northern Italy - prevalence and risk factors. Ann Agric Environ Med 22:62\u201368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5604\/12321966.1141370","DOI":"10.5604\/12321966.1141370"},{"key":"6878_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-017-5736-z","volume":"117","author":"AL Gazzonis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gazzonis AL, Marangi M, Villa L, Ragona ME, Olivieri E, Zanzani SA, Giangaspero A, Manfredi MT (2018a) Toxoplasma gondii infection and biosecurity levels in fattening pigs and sows: serological and molecular epidemiology in the intensive pig industry (Lombardy, Northern Italy). Parasitol Res 117:539\u2013546. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-017-5736-z","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"6878_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2207","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-018-5908-5","volume":"117","author":"AL Gazzonis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gazzonis AL, Villa L, Riehn K, Hamedy A, Minazzi S, Olivieri E, Zanzani SA, Manfredi MT (2018b) Occurrence of selected zoonotic food-borne parasites and first molecular identification of Alaria alata in wild boars (Sus scrofa ) in Italy. Parasitol Res 117(7):2207\u20132215. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-018-5908-5","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"6878_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2018.10.002","volume":"60","author":"AL Gazzonis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gazzonis AL, Zanzani SA, Santoro A, Veronesi F, Olivieri E, Villa L, Lubian E, Lovati S, Bottura F, Epis S, Manfredi MT (2018c) Toxoplasma gondii infection in raptors from Italy: seroepidemiology and risk factors analysis. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis 60:42\u201345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cimid.2018.10.002","journal-title":"Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"6878_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102060","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2020.102060","volume":"76","author":"AL Gazzonis","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gazzonis AL, Zanzani SA, Villa L, Manfredi MT (2020) Toxoplasma gondii infection in meat-producing small ruminants: meat juice serology and genotyping. Parasitol Int 76:102060. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parint.2020.102060","journal-title":"Parasitol Int"},{"key":"6878_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2008.12.004","volume":"161","author":"E Gilot-Fromont","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gilot-Fromont E, Aubert D, Belkilani S, Hermitte P, Gibout O, Geers R, Villena I (2009) Landscape, herd management and within-herd seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in beef cattle herds from Champagne-Ardenne, France. Vet Parasitol 161:36\u201340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2008.12.004","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"6878_CR15","unstructured":"Graziani C, Duranti A, Morelli A, Busani L, Pezzotti P (2016). Zoonosi in Italia nel periodo 2009-2013. Roma: Istituto Superiore di Sanit\u00e0 (Rapporti ISTISAN 16\/1)"},{"key":"6878_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Guo M, Dubey JP, Hill D,\u00a0Buchanan RL, Gamble HR, Jones JL, Pradhan AK (2015) Prevalence and risk factors for Toxoplasma gondii infection in meat animals and meat products destined for human consumption. J Food Prot 78:457\u2013476. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4315\/0362-028X.JFP-14-328","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X.JFP-14-328"},{"key":"6878_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2017.02.014","volume":"236","author":"P Jokelainen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jokelainen P, Tagel M, M\u00f5tus K, Viltrop A, Lassen B (2017) Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence in dairy and beef cattle: large-scale epidemiological study in Estonia. Vet Parasitol 236:137\u2013143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2017.02.014","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"6878_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.08.010","volume":"135","author":"I Klun","year":"2006","unstructured":"Klun I, Djurkovi\u0107-Djakovi\u0107 O, Kati\u0107-Radivojevi\u0107 S, Nikoli\u0107 A (2006) Cross-sectional survey on Toxoplasma gondii infection in cattle, sheep and pigs in Serbia: seroprevalence and risk factors. Vet Parasitol 135:121\u2013131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.08.010","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"6878_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Opsteegh M, Teunis P, Z\u00fcchner L, Koets A, Langelaar M, van der Giessen J (2011) Low predictive value of seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in cattle for detection of parasite DNA. Int J Parasitol 41(3\u20134): 343\u2013354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2010.10.006, 354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2010.10.006"},{"issue":"7","key":"6878_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2019.01.005","volume":"49","author":"M Opsteegh","year":"2019","unstructured":"Opsteegh M, Spano F, Aubert D, Balea A, Burrells A, Cherchi S, Cornelissen JBWJ, Dam-Deisz C, Guitian J, Gy\u00f6rke A, Innes EA, Katzer F, Limon G, Possenti A, Pozio E, Schares G, Villena I, Wisselink HJ, van der Giessen JWB (2019) The relationship between the presence of antibodies and direct detection of Toxoplasma gondii in slaughtered calves and cattle in four European countries. Int J Parasitol 49(7):515\u2013522. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2019.01.005","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"issue":"12","key":"6878_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2177","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2512.181565","volume":"25","author":"F Pinto-Ferreira","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pinto-Ferreira F, Caldart E, Pasquali A, Mitsuka-Bregan\u00f3 R, Freire R, Navarro I (2019) Patterns of transmission and sources of infection in outbreaks of human toxoplasmosis. Emerg Infect Dis 25(12):2177\u20132182. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3201\/eid2512.181565","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"6878_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shwab EK, Zhu XQ, Majumdar D, Pena HFJ, Gennari SM, Dubey JP, Su C (2014) Geographical patterns of toxoplasma gondii genetic diversity revealed by multilocus PCR-RFLP genotyping. Parasitology 141(4):453\u2013461. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0031182013001844","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182013001844"},{"key":"6878_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fawpar.2019.e00037","volume":"15","author":"S Stelzer","year":"2019","unstructured":"Stelzer S, Basso W, Benavides Silv\u00e1n J, Ortega-Mora LM, Maksimov P, Gethmann J, Conraths FJ, Schares G (2019) Toxoplasma gondii infection and toxoplasmosis in farm animals: risk factors and economic impact. Food Waterborne Parasitol 15:e00037. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fawpar.2019.e00037","journal-title":"Food Waterborne Parasitol"},{"key":"6878_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Villa L, Gazzonis AL, \u00c1lvarez-Garc\u00eda G, Diezma-D\u00edaz C, Zanzani SA, Manfredi MT (2018) First detection of anti-Besnoitia spp. specific antibodies in horses and donkeys in Italy. Parasitol Int 67(5):640\u2013643. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parint.2018.06.008","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2018.06.008"},{"key":"6878_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2009.02.004","volume":"39","author":"LM Weiss","year":"2009","unstructured":"Weiss LM, Dubey JP (2009) Toxoplasmosis: a history of clinical observations. Int J Parasitol 39:895\u2013901. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2009.02.004","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"6878_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zanzani SA, Di Cerbo A, Gazzonis AL, Epis S, Invernizzi A, Tagliabue S, Manfredi MT (2016) Parasitic and bacterial infections of Myocastor coypus in a metropolitan area of northwestern Italy. J Wildl Dis 52:126\u2013130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7589\/2015-01-010","DOI":"10.7589\/2015-01-010"}],"container-title":["Parasitology Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-020-06878-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00436-020-06878-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-020-06878-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,12]],"date-time":"2021-09-12T23:08:51Z","timestamp":1631488131000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00436-020-06878-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,13]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}},"alternative-id":["6878"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-020-06878-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0932-0113","1432-1955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0932-0113","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1955","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 March 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 September 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 September 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}