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A single whitish nematode was found upon inspection of the eye and identified as a <jats:italic>Thelazia callipaeda<\/jats:italic> male. The morphological identification of the eye worm was supported by analysis of a partial cytochrome c oxidase I (<jats:italic>cox1<\/jats:italic>) gene sequence. The dog lived in Lower Saxony, northwestern Germany, and had not visited regions known to be endemic for <jats:italic>T. callipaeda.<\/jats:italic> This suggests that a local transmission cycle of this zoonotic nematode may exist in Germany.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-020-06920-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,13]],"date-time":"2020-10-13T04:02:42Z","timestamp":1602561762000},"page":"4277-4280","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Suspected autochthonous Thelazia callipaeda infection in a dog in northern Germany"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"119","author":[{"given":"Sophia L.","family":"Lebedewa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Tkocz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter-Henning","family":"Clausen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7373-2243","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ard M.","family":"Nijhof","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"6920_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1079\/9780851994215.0000","volume-title":"Order Spirurida - suborder Spirurina nematode parasites of vertebrates their development and transmission","author":"RC Anderson","year":"2000","unstructured":"Anderson RC (2000) Order Spirurida - suborder Spirurina nematode parasites of vertebrates their development and transmission, 2nd edn. 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