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For Austria, so far, only <jats:italic>Trichobilharzia szidati<\/jats:italic> Neuhaus 1952 was confirmed on species level as causative agent of cercarial dermatitis. Here we present the first record of <jats:italic>Trichobilharzia franki<\/jats:italic> M\u00fcller &amp; Kimmig 1994 in Austria. The species was detected during a survey of digenean trematodes in Upper Austrian water bodies. Furthermore, we provide DNA barcodes of <jats:italic>T. franki<\/jats:italic> as well as measurements of several parasite individuals to indicate the intraspecific diversity. We also recommend the usage of an alternative primer pair, since the \u201cstandard <jats:italic>COI<\/jats:italic> primer pair\u201d previously used for Schistosomatidae amplified an aberrant fragment in the sequence of <jats:italic>T. franki<\/jats:italic>. Overall, our study shows how limited our knowledge about occurrence and distribution of avian schistosomes in Austria is and how important it is to acquire such a knowledge to estimate ecological and epidemiological risks in the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-020-06938-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,5]],"date-time":"2020-11-05T00:12:11Z","timestamp":1604535131000},"page":"4135-4141","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["First confirmed record of Trichobilharzia franki M\u00fcller &amp; Kimmig, 1994, from Radix auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758) for Austria"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"119","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6839-7137","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susanne","family":"Reier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5411-1879","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elisabeth","family":"Haring","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Florian","family":"Billinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hubert","family":"Blatterer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4694-3165","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Duda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Gorofsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hans-Peter","family":"Grasser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Heinisch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8208-0758","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christoph","family":"H\u00f6rweg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8708-4347","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luise","family":"Kruckenhauser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8945-5153","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nikolaus U.","family":"Szucsich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Wanka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4996-5105","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helmut","family":"Sattmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"6938_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X09289371","volume":"83","author":"JA Aldhoun","year":"2009","unstructured":"Aldhoun JA, Kol\u00e1\u0159ov\u00e1 L, Hor\u00e1k P, Sk\u00edrnisson K (2009) Bird schistosome diversity in Iceland: molecular evidence. 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