{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,26]],"date-time":"2026-07-26T06:38:57Z","timestamp":1785047937427,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]],"date-time":"2023-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701475200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]],"date-time":"2023-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701475200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasitol Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-023-08028-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T22:01:46Z","timestamp":1701468106000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Prevalence and sequence diversity of Balantioides coli in pigs in Xinjiang, China"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"123","author":[{"given":"Zhenjie","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junfei","family":"Si","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lingyun","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fuchang","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suhui","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meng","family":"Qi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"8028_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105298","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2019.105298","volume":"203","author":"A Ahmed","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ahmed A, Ijaz M, Ayyub RM, Ghaffar A, Ghauri HN, Aziz MU, Ali S, Altaf M, Awais M, Naveed M, Nawab Y, Javed MU (2020) Balantidium coli in domestic animals: an emerging protozoan pathogen of zoonotic significance. Acta Trop 203:105298. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actatropica.2019.105298","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"8028_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2015.03.030","volume":"210","author":"S Barbosa Ada","year":"2015","unstructured":"Barbosa Ada S, Bastos OM, Uch\u00f4a CM, Pissinatti A, Ferreira Filho PR, Dib LV, Azevedo EP, De Siqueira MP, Cardozo ML, Amendoeira MR (2015) Isolation and maintenance of Balantidium coli (Malmsteim, 1857) cultured from fecal samples of pigs and non-human primates. Vet Parasitol 210:240\u2013245. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2015.03.030","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"8028_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.5455\/vetworld.2012.94-99","volume":"5","author":"R Bauri","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bauri R, Ranjan R, Deb A, Ranjan RJVW (2012) Prevalence and sustainable control of Balantidium coli infection in pigs of Ranchi, Jahrkahnd, India. Vet World 5:94\u201399","journal-title":"Vet World"},{"key":"8028_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2659","DOI":"10.3390\/ani11092659","volume":"11","author":"JW Byun","year":"2021","unstructured":"Byun JW, Park JH, Moon BY, Lee K, Lee WK, Kwak D, Lee SH (2021) Identification of zoonotic Balantioides coli in pigs by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and its distribution in Korea. Animals (Basel) 11:2659. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ani11092659","journal-title":"Animals (Basel)"},{"key":"8028_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106069","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2021.106069","volume":"223","author":"RKM Da Silva","year":"2021","unstructured":"Da Silva RKM, Dib LV, Amendoeira MR, Class CC, Pinheiro JL, Fonseca ABM, Barbosa ADS (2021) Balantidiasis in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Trop 223:106069. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actatropica.2021.106069","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"8028_CR6","first-page":"31","volume":"7","author":"TR Dey","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dey TR, Dey AR, Begum N, Akther S, Barmon BC (2014) Prevalence of end parasites of pig at Mymensingh, Bangladesh. J Agric Vet Sci 7:31\u201338","journal-title":"J Agric Vet Sci"},{"key":"8028_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.4236\/ojvm.2012.22013","volume":"2","author":"F Giarratana","year":"2012","unstructured":"Giarratana F, Muscolino D, Taviano G, Ziino G (2012) Balantidium coli in pigs regularly slaughtered at abattoirs of the province of Messina: hygienic observations. Open J Vet Med 2:77\u201380","journal-title":"Open J Vet Med"},{"key":"8028_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1044","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2021.1044-1049","volume":"14","author":"F Giarratana","year":"2021","unstructured":"Giarratana F, Nalbone L, Napoli E, Lanzo V, Panebianco A (2021) Prevalence of Balantidium coli (Malmsten, 1857) infection in swine reared in South Italy: a widespread neglected zoonosis. Vet World 14:1044\u20131049. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14202\/vetworld.2021.1044-1049","journal-title":"Vet World"},{"key":"8028_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2010.48.4.347","volume":"48","author":"H Ismail","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ismail H, Jeon HK, Yu YM, Do C, Lee YH (2010) Intestinal parasite infections in pigs and beef cattle in rural areas of Chungcheongnam-do, Korea. Korean J Parasitol 48:347\u2013349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3347\/kjp.2010.48.4.347","journal-title":"Korean J Parasitol"},{"key":"8028_CR10","first-page":"171","volume":"11","author":"P Kanyari","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kanyari P, Kagira JM, Mhoma J (2017) Prevalence of endoparasites in cattle within urban and peri-urban areas of Lake Victoria Basin, Kenya with special reference to zoonotic potential. Scientia Parasitologica 11:171\u2013178","journal-title":"Scientia Parasitologica"},{"key":"8028_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2011.01.025","volume":"91","author":"M Lai","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lai M, Zhou RQ, Huang HC, Hu S (2011) Prevalence and risk factors associated with intestinal parasites in pigs in Chongqing, China. Res Vet Sci 91:121\u2013124","journal-title":"Res Vet Sci"},{"key":"8028_CR12","first-page":"32","volume":"2","author":"QY Li","year":"2018","unstructured":"Li QY, Chen NY, Chen WC (2018) Investigation on Balantidium coli infection in pigs of Chenzhou. Hunan J Anim Sci Vet Med 2:32\u201333 (in Chinese)","journal-title":"Hunan J Anim Sci Vet Med"},{"key":"8028_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3075","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-020-06800-6","volume":"119","author":"YH Li","year":"2020","unstructured":"Li YH, Yao Q, Dong HP, Wang SS, Chen RR, Song JK, Yan WC, Zhao GH (2020) Molecular characterization of Balantioides coli in pigs from Shaanxi province, northwestern China. Parasitol Res 119:3075\u20133081. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-020-06800-6","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"8028_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1556\/004.2016.021","volume":"64","author":"S Marton","year":"2016","unstructured":"Marton S, Banyai K, Forro B, Lengyel G, Szekely C, Varga A, Molnar K (2016) Molecular genetic investigations on Balantidium ctenopharyngodoni Chen, 1955, a parasite of the grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella). Acta Vet Hung 64:213\u2013221. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/004.2016.021","journal-title":"Acta Vet Hung"},{"key":"8028_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/s0304-4017(99)00159-4","volume":"87","author":"A Permin","year":"1999","unstructured":"Permin A, Yelifari L, Bloch P, Steenhard N, Nansen PJVP (1999) Parasites in cross-bred pigs in the upper east region of Ghana. Vet Parasitol 87:63\u201371. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0304-4017(99)00159-4","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"8028_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1016\/j.protis.2011.06.008","volume":"162","author":"F Ponce-Gordo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ponce-Gordo F, Fonseca-Salamanca F, Martinez-Diaz RA (2011) Genetic heterogeneity in internal transcribed spacer genes of Balantidium coli (Litostomatea, Ciliophora). Protist 162:774\u2013794. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.protis.2011.06.008","journal-title":"Protist"},{"key":"8028_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2020.10.028","volume":"135","author":"F Ponce-Gordo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ponce-Gordo F, Garcia-Rodriguez JJ (2021) Balantioides coli. Res Vet Sci 135:424\u2013431. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rvsc.2020.10.028","journal-title":"Res Vet Sci"},{"key":"8028_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2008.06.024","volume":"157","author":"F Ponce-Gordo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ponce-Gordo F, Jimenez-Ruiz E, Martinez-Diaz RA (2008) Tentative identification of the species of Balantidium from ostriches (Struthio camelus) as Balantidium coli-like by analysis of polymorphic DNA. Vet Parasitol 157:41\u201349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2008.06.024","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"8028_CR19","first-page":"42","volume":"7","author":"FX Qiu","year":"2008","unstructured":"Qiu FX, Jian FQ, Ren GZ (2008) Investigation of intestinal parasite infection in large-scale pig farms in Henan province. Anim Husb Vet Med 7:42\u201345 (in Chinese)","journal-title":"Anim Husb Vet Med"},{"key":"8028_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00021-08","volume":"21","author":"FL Schuster","year":"2008","unstructured":"Schuster FL, Ramirez-Avila L (2008) Current world status of Balantidium coli. Clin Microbiol Rev 21:626\u2013638. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/CMR.00021-08","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"8028_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/s0020-7519(03)00007-9","volume":"33","author":"LC Stephen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Stephen LC (2003) Taxonomy and phylogeny of endosymbiotic ciliates (Ciliophora: Litostomatea) associated with Australian herbivorous marsupials. Int J Parasitol 33:347\u2013355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0020-7519(03)00007-9","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"8028_CR22","first-page":"218","volume":"33","author":"HK Uysal","year":"2009","unstructured":"Uysal HK, Boral O, Metiner K, Ilgaz A (2009) Investigation of intestinal parasites in pig feces that are also human pathogens. Turkiye Parazitol Derg 33:218\u2013221","journal-title":"Turkiye Parazitol Derg"},{"key":"8028_CR23","first-page":"34","volume":"24","author":"TQ Wang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wang TQ, Dong FM (2007) Investigation and analysis of Balantidium coli infection in large-scale pig farms in Luoyang area. China Anim Health Inspection 24:34 (in Chinese)","journal-title":"China Anim Health Inspection"},{"key":"8028_CR24","first-page":"123","volume":"51","author":"TQ Wang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wang TQ, Dou G, Yan WC, Zhang LX, Han LF, Ding K, Jia CC, Zhang M, Yu DJ (2011) Population characterization of Balantidium coli from pigs using ITS1-5.8S rRNA-ITS2 sequence. Acta Microbiol Sin 51:123\u2013129 (in Chinese)","journal-title":"Acta Microbiol Sin"},{"key":"8028_CR25","first-page":"105","volume":"6","author":"YB Weng","year":"2005","unstructured":"Weng YB, Hu YB, Li Y, Lin RX, Zhu XQ (2005a) Investigation of Balantidium coli infection in intensive pig farm form Guangdong province. J Trop Med 6:105\u2013107 (in Chinese)","journal-title":"J Trop Med"},{"key":"8028_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2004.09.030","volume":"127","author":"YB Weng","year":"2005","unstructured":"Weng YB, Hu YJ, Li Y, Li BS, Lin RQ, Xie DH, Gasser RB, Zhu XQ (2005b) Survey of intestinal parasites in pigs from intensive farms in Guangdong province, People\u2019s Republic of China. Vet Parasitol 127:333\u2013336. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2004.09.030","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"8028_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1439-0450.2001.00431.x","volume":"48","author":"LH Wieler","year":"2001","unstructured":"Wieler LH, Ilieff A, Herbst W, Bauer C, Vieler E, Bauerfeind R, Failing K, Kl\u00f6s H, Wengert D, Baljer G, Series B (2001) Prevalence of enteropathogens in suckling and weaned piglets with diarrhoea in Southern Germany. J Vet Med B Infect Dis Vet Public Health 48:151\u2013159. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1439-0450.2001.00431.x","journal-title":"J Vet Med B Infect Dis Vet Public Health"},{"key":"8028_CR28","first-page":"16","volume":"8","author":"DW Wu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wu DW, Chen YP, Wang TQ (2007) Investigation and analysis of Balantidium coli infection in large-scale pig farm. Contemp Anim Husb 8:16\u201317 (in Chinese)","journal-title":"Contemp Anim Husb"},{"key":"8028_CR29","first-page":"77","volume":"8","author":"YY Wu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wu YY, Chang YK, Zheng SJ, Wang L, Li DF, Li G, Zhang SM, Zhang HZ, Li JK, Ning CS, Zhang LX (2017) Investigation of intestinal parasite infection in grazing livestock in partial areas of Tibet. China Vet Sci 8:77\u201382 (in Chinese)","journal-title":"China Vet Sci"},{"key":"8028_CR30","first-page":"69","volume":"1","author":"YM Xiao","year":"2009","unstructured":"Xiao YM, Tang DL, Tan B (2009) Investigation of Balantidium coli infection in large-scale pig farm form Changsha city. Swine Product 1:69\u201370 (in Chinese)","journal-title":"Swine Product"},{"key":"8028_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3435","DOI":"10.3923\/pjbs.2007.3435.3439","volume":"10","author":"S Yatswako","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yatswako S, Faleke OO, Gulumbe ML, Daneji A (2007) Cryptosporidium oocysts and Balantidium coli cysts in pigs reared semi-intensively in Zuru, Nigeria. Pak J Biol Sci 10:3435\u20133439. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3923\/pjbs.2007.3435.3439","journal-title":"Pak J Biol Sci"},{"key":"8028_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-015-0904-6","volume":"47","author":"DM Yin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yin DM, Lv CC, Tan L, Zhang TN, Yang CZ, Liu Y, Liu W (2015) Prevalence of Balantidium coli infection in sows in Hunan province, subtropical China. Trop Anim Health Prod 47:1637\u20131640. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11250-015-0904-6","journal-title":"Trop Anim Health Prod"},{"key":"8028_CR33","first-page":"27","volume":"187","author":"YM Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang YM, Guo YY, Luo SX, Xiao CT (2018) Investigation of Balantidium coli infection in large-scale pig farm form Taihe county, Jiangxi province. Jiangxi J Anim Husb Vet Med 187:27\u201329 (in Chinese)","journal-title":"Jiangxi J Anim Husb Vet Med"}],"container-title":["Parasitology Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-023-08028-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00436-023-08028-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00436-023-08028-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,2]],"date-time":"2024-02-02T03:09:34Z","timestamp":1706843374000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00436-023-08028-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"alternative-id":["8028"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-023-08028-6","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-3256301\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0932-0113","1432-1955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0932-0113","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1955","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 August 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 November 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 December 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"All the authors consent to publication of this article.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"1"}}