{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T21:08:32Z","timestamp":1774386512515,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,1,9]],"date-time":"2003-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1042070400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Oecologia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-002-1136-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,22]],"date-time":"2014-12-22T22:55:35Z","timestamp":1419288935000},"page":"360-364","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":91,"title":["Forest mediated light regime linked to amphibian distribution and performance"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"134","author":[{"given":"M. A.","family":"Halverson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. K.","family":"Skelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. M.","family":"Kiesecker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L. K.","family":"Freidenburg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,1,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"1136_CR1","first-page":"the","volume":"R","author":"Alford","year":"1999","unstructured":"Alford RA (1999) Ecology: resource use, competition, and predation. In: McDiarmid RW, Altig R (eds) Tadpoles: the biology of anuran larvae. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, USA, pp 240\u2013278","journal-title":"Altig"},{"key":"1136_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.30.1.133","volume":"30","author":"Alford","year":"1999","unstructured":"Alford RA, Richards SJ (1999) Global amphibian declines: a problem in applied ecology. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 30:133\u2013166","journal-title":"Annu Rev Ecol Syst"},{"key":"1136_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.2307\/2257780","volume":"52","author":"Anderson","year":"1964","unstructured":"Anderson MC (1964) Studies of the woodland light climate. 1. The photographic computation of light conditions. J Ecol 52:27\u201341","journal-title":"J Ecol"},{"key":"1136_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-2504(08)60212-3","volume":"25","author":"Atkinson","year":"1994","unstructured":"Atkinson D (1994) Temperature and organism size a biological law for ectotherms? Adv Ecol Res 25:1\u201358","journal-title":"Adv Ecol Res"},{"key":"1136_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4565(94)00028-H","volume":"20","author":"Atkinson","year":"1995","unstructured":"Atkinson D (1995) Effects of temperature on the size of aquatic ectotherms: exceptions to the general rule. J Thermal Biol 20:61\u201374","journal-title":"J Thermal Biol"},{"key":"1136_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1017558523802","volume":"441","author":"Batzer","year":"2000","unstructured":"Batzer DP, Jackson CR, Mosner M (2000) Influences of riparian logging on plants and invertebrates in small depressional wetlands of Georgia, USA. Hydrobiologia 441:123\u2013132","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"1136_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-1923(89)90018-X","volume":"44","author":"Becker","year":"1989","unstructured":"Becker P, Erhart DW, Smith AP (1989) Analysis of forest light environments.1. Computerized estimation of solar-radiation from hemispherical canopy photographs. Agric For Meteorol 44:217\u2013232","journal-title":"Agric For Meteorol"},{"key":"1136_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/23.1.85","volume":"23","author":"Berven","year":"1983","unstructured":"Berven KA, Gill DE (1983) Interpreting geographic variation in life history traits. Am Zool 23:85\u201397","journal-title":"Am Zool"},{"key":"1136_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1139\/x94-046","volume":"24","author":"Canham","year":"1994","unstructured":"Canham CD, Finzi AC, Pacala SW, Burbank DH (1994) Causes and consequences of resource heterogeneity in forests interspecific variation in light transmission by canopy trees. Can J For Res 24:337\u2013349","journal-title":"Can J For Res"},{"key":"1136_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2000.1143","volume":"267","author":"Carlson","year":"2000","unstructured":"Carlson A, Edenhamn P (2000) Extinction dynamics and the regional persistence of a tree frog metapopulation. Proc R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci 267:1311\u20131313","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci"},{"key":"1136_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00379411","volume":"73","author":"Chazdon","year":"1987","unstructured":"Chazdon RL, Field CB (1987) Photographic estimation of photosynthetically active radiation: evaluation of a computerized technique. Oecologia 73:525\u2013532","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"1136_CR12","unstructured":"Delta-T (2001) http:\/\/www.delta-t.co.uk"},{"key":"1136_CR13","unstructured":"Delzell DE (1958) Spatial movement and growth of Hyla crucifer. Dissertation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich."},{"key":"1136_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.2307\/2257250","volume":"47","author":"Evans","year":"1959","unstructured":"Evans GC, Coombe DE (1959) Hemispherical and woodland canopy photography and the light climate. J Ecol 47:103\u2013113","journal-title":"J Ecol"},{"key":"1136_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2427.1989.tb01117.x","volume":"22","author":"Feminella","year":"1989","unstructured":"Feminella JW, Power ME, Resh VH (1989) Periphyton responses to invertebrate grazing and riparian canopy in three northern California coastal streams. Freshw Biol 22:445\u2013457","journal-title":"Freshw Biol"},{"key":"1136_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1127(99)00206-6","volume":"131","author":"Finzi","year":"2000","unstructured":"Finzi AC, Canham CD (2000) Sapling growth in response to light and nitrogen availability in a southern New England forest. For Ecol Manage 131:153\u2013165","journal-title":"For Ecol Manage"},{"key":"1136_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.2307\/2260864","volume":"80","author":"Foster","year":"1992","unstructured":"Foster DR (1992) Vegetation dynamics and land use history in central New England, USA. J Ecol 80:753\u2013772","journal-title":"J Ecol"},{"key":"1136_CR18","first-page":"183","volume":"16","author":"Gosner","year":"1960","unstructured":"Gosner K (1960) A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification. Herpetologica 16:183\u2013190","journal-title":"Herpetologica"},{"key":"1136_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.2307\/1940936","volume":"76","author":"Hill","year":"1995","unstructured":"Hill WR, Ryon MG, Schilling EM (1995) Light limitation in a stream ecosystem: responses by primary producers and consumers. Ecology 76:1297\u20131309","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"1136_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.2307\/1446726","volume":"1994","author":"Hopey","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hopey ME, Petranka JW (1994) Restriction of wood frogs to fish-free habitats; how important is adult choice. Copeia 1994:1023\u20131025","journal-title":"Copeia"},{"key":"1136_CR21","first-page":"1297","volume":"76","author":"Kiesecker","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kiesecker JM, Skelly DK (2000) Choice of oviposition site by gray treefrogs, Hyla versicolor: the role of potential parasitic infection. Ecology 76:1297\u20131309","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"1136_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.2307\/1446992","volume":"1994","author":"Kupferberg","year":"1994","unstructured":"Kupferberg SJ, Marks JC, Power ME (1994) Effects of variation in natural and algal detrital diets on larval anuran (Hyla regilla) life history traits. Copeia 1994:446\u2013457","journal-title":"Copeia"},{"key":"1136_CR23","first-page":"1","volume":"55","author":"Meyer","year":"1945","unstructured":"Meyer WH, Plusnin BA (1945) The Yale forest in Tolland and Windham counties. Yale School For Bull 55:1\u2013154","journal-title":"Yale School For Bull"},{"key":"1136_CR24","unstructured":"Morin PJ (1999) Community ecology. Blackwell, Malden, Mass."},{"key":"1136_CR25","unstructured":"National Solar Radiation Database (2001) http:\/\/rredc.nrel.gov\/solar\/old_data\/nsrdb"},{"key":"1136_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1007\/s004420050485","volume":"115","author":"Newman","year":"1998","unstructured":"Newman RA (1998) Ecological constraints on amphibian metamorphosis: interactions of temperature and larval density with responses to changing food level. Oecologia 115:9\u201316","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"1136_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/2963479","volume":"66","author":"Pacala","year":"1996","unstructured":"Pacala SW, Canham CD, Saponara J, Silander JA, Kobe RK, Ribbens E (1996) Forest models defined by field measurements: estimation, error analysis, and dynamics. Ecol Monogr 66:1\u201343","journal-title":"Ecol Monogr"},{"key":"1136_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.2307\/2937261","volume":"51","author":"Paine","year":"1981","unstructured":"Paine RT, Levin SA (1981) Intertidal landscapes: disturbance and the dynamics of pattern. Ecol Monogr 51:145\u2013178","journal-title":"Ecol Monogr"},{"key":"1136_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.1051060104","volume":"106","author":"Ray","year":"1960","unstructured":"Ray C (1960) The application of Bergmann's and Allen's rules to the poikilotherms. J Morphol 106:85\u2013108","journal-title":"J Morphol"},{"key":"1136_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.2307\/1938428","volume":"70","author":"Resetarits","year":"1989","unstructured":"Resetarits WJ, Wilbur HM (1989) Choice of oviposition site by Hyla chrysoscelis: role of predators and competitors. Ecology 70:220\u2013228","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"1136_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.2307\/1940580","volume":"72","author":"Resetarits","year":"1991","unstructured":"Resetarits WJ, Wilbur HM (1991) Calling site choice by Hyla chrysoscelis: effect of predators, competitors, and oviposition sites. Ecology 72:778\u2013786","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"1136_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-1923(93)90040-O","volume":"65","author":"Rich","year":"1993","unstructured":"Rich PM, Clark DB, Clark DA, Oberbauer SF (1993) Long-term study of solar radiation regimes in a tropical wet forest using quantum sensors and hemispherical photography. Agric For Meteorol 65:107\u2013127","journal-title":"Agric For Meteorol"},{"key":"1136_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.2307\/1937460","volume":"75","author":"Sjogren-Gulve","year":"1994","unstructured":"Sjogren-Gulve P (1994) Distribution and extinction patterns within a northern metapopulation of the pool frog, Rana lessonae. Ecology 75:1357\u20131367","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"1136_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.2307\/1940638","volume":"76","author":"Skelly","year":"1995","unstructured":"Skelly DK (1995) A behavioral tradeoff and its consequences for the distribution of Pseudacris tree frog larvae. Ecology 76:150\u2013164","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"1136_CR35","first-page":"36","volume":"85","author":"Skelly","year":"1997","unstructured":"Skelly DK (1997) Tadpole communities. Am Sci 85:36\u201345","journal-title":"Am Sci"},{"key":"1136_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1560\/BVT1-LUYF-2XG6-B007","volume":"47","author":"Skelly","year":"2001","unstructured":"Skelly DK (2001) Distributions of pond-breeding anurans: an overview of mechanisms. Isr J Zool 47:313\u2013332","journal-title":"Isr J Zool"},{"key":"1136_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1461-0248.2000.00186.x","volume":"3","author":"Skelly","year":"2000","unstructured":"Skelly DK, Freidenburg LK (2000) Effects of beaver on the thermal biology of an amphibian. Ecol Lett 3:483\u2013486","journal-title":"Ecol Lett"},{"key":"1136_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0706.2001.t01-1-11105.x","volume":"94","author":"Skelly","year":"2001","unstructured":"Skelly DK, Kiesecker JM (2001) Design and outcome in ecological experiments: manipulations of larval anurans. Oikos 94:198\u2013208","journal-title":"Oikos"},{"key":"1136_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2326","DOI":"10.1890\/0012-9658(1999)080[2326:LTDDOA]2.0.CO;2","volume":"80","author":"Skelly","year":"1999","unstructured":"Skelly DK, Werner EE, Cortwright SA (1999). Long-term distributional dynamics of a Michigan amphibian assemblage. Ecology 80:2326\u20132337","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"1136_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1890\/0012-9658(2002)083[0983:FCATPO]2.0.CO;2","volume":"83","author":"Skelly","year":"2002","unstructured":"Skelly DK, Freidenburg LK, Kiesecker JM (2002) Forest canopy and the performance of larval amphibians. Ecology 83:983\u2013992","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"1136_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1086\/283413","volume":"13","author":"Smith-Gill","year":"1979","unstructured":"Smith-Gill SJ, Berven KA (1979) Predicting amphibian metamorphosis. Am Nat 13:563\u2013585","journal-title":"Am Nat"},{"key":"1136_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1006\/jtbi.1996.0224","volume":"183","author":"Van","year":"1996","unstructured":"Van der Have TM, deJong G (1996) Adult size in ectotherms: temperature effects on growth and differentiation. J Theor Biol 183:329\u2013340","journal-title":"J Theor Biol"},{"key":"1136_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.27.1.337","volume":"27","author":"Wellborn","year":"1996","unstructured":"Wellborn GA, Skelly DK, Werner EE (1996) Mechanisms creating community structure across a freshwater habitat gradient. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 27:337\u2013363","journal-title":"Annu Rev Ecol Syst"},{"key":"1136_CR44","first-page":"issues","volume":"J","author":"Werner","year":"1998","unstructured":"Werner EE (1998) Ecological experiments and a research program in community ecology. In: Resetarits WJ Jr, Bernardo J (eds) Experimental ecology: issues and perspectives. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 3\u201326","journal-title":"Bernardo"},{"key":"1136_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/1447379","volume":"1999","author":"Werner","year":"1999","unstructured":"Werner EE, Glennemeier KS (1999) Influence of forest canopy cover on breeding pond distributions of several amphibian species. Copeia 1999:1\u201312","journal-title":"Copeia"},{"key":"1136_CR46","unstructured":"Wetzel RG (2001) Limnology: lake and river ecosystems, 3rd edn. Academic Press, New York"},{"key":"1136_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.2307\/1940195","volume":"70","author":"Whitmore","year":"1989","unstructured":"Whitmore TC (1989) Canopy gaps and the two major groups of forest trees. Ecology 70:536\u2013538","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"1136_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2279","DOI":"10.1890\/0012-9658(1997)078[2279:EEOFWC]2.0.CO;2","volume":"78","author":"Wilbur","year":"1997","unstructured":"Wilbur HM (1997) Experimental ecology of food webs: complex systems in temporary ponds. Ecology 78:2279\u20132302","journal-title":"Ecology"}],"container-title":["Oecologia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00442-002-1136-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00442-002-1136-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00442-002-1136-9","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T12:57:24Z","timestamp":1559134644000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00442-002-1136-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,1,9]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,2]]}},"alternative-id":["1136"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00442-002-1136-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0029-8549","1432-1939"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0029-8549","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1939","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,1,9]]}}}