{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T20:00:21Z","timestamp":1781121621133,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,19]],"date-time":"2022-02-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1645228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,19]],"date-time":"2022-02-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1645228800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Dysphagia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-022-10417-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,19]],"date-time":"2022-02-19T07:02:34Z","timestamp":1645254154000},"page":"1560-1575","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Accuracy of High-Resolution Pharyngeal Manometry Metrics for Predicting Aspiration and Residue in Oropharyngeal Dysphagia Patients with Poor Pharyngeal Contractility"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Howell Henrian G.","family":"Bayona","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Pizzorni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Tack","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann","family":"Goeleven","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taher","family":"Omari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5675-7334","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nathalie","family":"Rommel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"10417_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1038\/nrgastro.2015.199","volume":"13","author":"N Rommel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rommel N, Hamdy S. Oropharyngeal dysphagia: manifestations and diagnosis. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016;13:49\u201359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrgastro.2015.199.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10417_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glt099","volume":"69","author":"M Cabre","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cabre M, Serra-Prat M, Force L, Almirall J, Palomera E, Clave P. Oropharyngeal dysphagia is a risk factor for readmission for pneumonia in the very elderly persons: observational prospective study. J Gerontol A. 2014;69(3):330\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/gerona\/glt099.","journal-title":"J Gerontol A"},{"issue":"2","key":"10417_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-001-0113-5","volume":"17","author":"O Ekberg","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ekberg O, Hamdy S, Woisard V, Wuttge-Hannig A, Ortega P. Social and psychological burden of dysphagia: its impact on diagnosis and treatment. Dysphagia. 2002;17(2):139\u201346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-001-0113-5.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10417_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/dote\/dox131","author":"DA Patel","year":"2017","unstructured":"Patel DA, Krishnaswami S, Steger E, Conover E, Vaezi MF, Ciucci MR, et al. Economic and survival burden of dysphagia among inpatients in the United States. Dis Esophagus. 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/dote\/dox131.","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"issue":"15","key":"10417_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.21767\/2471-299X.1000014","volume":"2","author":"DG Smithard","year":"2016","unstructured":"Smithard DG. Dysphagia: a geriatric giant? Med Clin Rev. 2016;2(15):1\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21767\/2471-299X.1000014.","journal-title":"Med Clin Rev."},{"issue":"5","key":"10417_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1038\/nrgastro.2015.49","volume":"12","author":"P Clav\u00e9","year":"2015","unstructured":"Clav\u00e9 P, Shaker R. Dysphagiass: current reality and scope. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015;12(5):259\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrgastro.2015.49.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10417_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1683","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2013.05.009","volume":"82","author":"L Baijens","year":"2013","unstructured":"Baijens L, Barikroo A, Pilz W. Intrarater and interrater reliability for measurements in videofluoroscopy of swallowing. Eur J Radiol. 2013;82(10):1683\u201395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejrad.2013.05.009.","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"10417_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1007\/s004550010004","volume":"16","author":"GH Mccullough","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mccullough GH, Wertz RT, Rosenbek JC, Mills RH, Webb WG, Ross KB. Inter- and intrajudge reliability for videofluoroscopic swallowing evaluation measures. Dysphagia. 2001;16:110\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s004550010004.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10417_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-018-9918-3","author":"K Swan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Swan K, Cordier R, Brown T, Speyer R. Psychometric properties of visuoperceptual measures of videofluoroscopic and fibre-endoscopic evaluations of swallowing\u202f: a systematic review. Dysphagia. 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-018-9918-3.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"issue":"11","key":"10417_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11894-017-0552-2","volume":"19","author":"C Cock","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cock C, Omari T. Diagnosis of swallowing disorders: how we interpret pharyngeal manometry. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2017;19(11):1\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11894-017-0552-2.","journal-title":"Curr Gastroenterol Rep"},{"key":"10417_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1159\/000444636","volume":"67","author":"ML Huckabee","year":"2015","unstructured":"Huckabee ML, Macrae P, Lamvik K. Expanding instrumental options for dysphagia diagnosis and research: ultrasound and manometry. Folia Phoniatr Logop. 2015;67:269\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000444636.","journal-title":"Folia Phoniatr Logop"},{"issue":"10","key":"10417_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2011.06.021","volume":"9","author":"IJ Cook","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cook IJ. Combined pharyngeal impedance-manometry: has it finally come of age? Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011;9(10):813\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cgh.2011.06.021.","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10417_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2018_AJSLP-18-0039","author":"MA Knigge","year":"2018","unstructured":"Knigge MA, Marvin S, Thibeault SL. Safety and tolerability of pharyngeal high-resolution manometry. Am J Speech-Language Pathol. 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1044\/2018_AJSLP-18-0039.","journal-title":"Am J Speech-Language Pathol."},{"key":"10417_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-010-9320-2","volume":"26","author":"JD Mielens","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mielens JD, Hoffman MR, Ciucci M, Jiang JJ, Mcculloch TM. Automated analysis of pharyngeal pressure data obtained with high-resolution manometry. Dysphagia. 2011;26:3\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-010-9320-2.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10417_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.12769","volume":"28","author":"N Nativ-Zeltzer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nativ-Zeltzer N, Logemann JA, Zecker SG, Kahrilas PJ. Pressure topography metrics for high-resolution pharyngeal-esophageal manofluorography\u2014a normative study of younger and older adults. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2016;28:721\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nmo.12769.","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"10417_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-019-10023-y","author":"TI Omari","year":"2019","unstructured":"Omari TI, Ciucci M, Gozdzikowska K, Hern\u00e1ndez E, Hutcheson K, Jones C, et al. High-resolution pharyngeal manometry and impedance: protocols and metrics\u2014recommendations of a High-Resolution Pharyngeal Manometry International Working Group. Dysphagia. 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-019-10023-y.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10417_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2011.02.051","volume":"140","author":"TI Omari","year":"2011","unstructured":"Omari TI, Dejaeger E, Van BD, Goeleven A, Davidson GP, Dent J, et al. A method to objectively assess swallow function in adults with suspected aspiration. Gastroenterology. 2011;140(5):1454\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.gastro.2011.02.051.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10417_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1796","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2011.143","volume":"106","author":"TI Omari","year":"2011","unstructured":"Omari TI, Dejaeger E, Van BD, Goeleven A, De CP, Smet MH, et al. A novel method for the nonradiological assessment of ineffective swallowing. Am J Gastroenterol. 2011;106(10):1796\u2013802. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ajg.2011.143.","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10417_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpgi.00270.2020","author":"L Ferris","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ferris L, Doeltgen S, Cock C, Rommel N, Schar M, Carrion S, et al. Modulation of pharyngeal swallowing by bolus volume and viscosity. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/ajpgi.00270.2020.","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol"},{"key":"10417_CR20","unstructured":"Omari TI. Swallow Gateway for High Resolution Pharyngeal & Esophageal Manometry (Version 4) [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2019 Apr 29]. p. 1\u201347. Available from: https:\/\/www.swallowgateway.com\/Swallow Gateway Instruction Manual_Version 4 (April 2019).pdf"},{"issue":"2","key":"10417_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-016-9758-y","volume":"32","author":"JAY Cichero","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cichero JAY, Lam P, Steele CM, Hanson B, Chen J, Dantas RO, et al. Development of international terminology and definitions for texture-modified foods and thickened fluids used in dysphagia management: the IDDSI Framework. Dysphagia. 2017;32(2):293\u2013214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-016-9758-y.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10417_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/2050571X.2018.1535564","author":"M Singendonk","year":"2018","unstructured":"Singendonk M, Cock C, Bieckmann L, Szczesniak M, Benninga M, Omari T. Reliability of an online analysis platform for pharyngeal high-resolution impedance manometry recordings. Speech Lang Hear. 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/2050571X.2018.1535564.","journal-title":"Speech Lang Hear"},{"key":"10417_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2019_JSLHR-S-18-0448","author":"CM Steele","year":"2019","unstructured":"Steele CM, Peladeau-Pigeon M, Barbon CA, Guida BT, MacDonald AN, Nascimento WV, et al. Reference values for healthy swallowing across the range from thin to extremely thick liquids. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1044\/2019_JSLHR-S-18-0448.","journal-title":"J Speech Lang Hear Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10417_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-008-9185-9","volume":"23","author":"B Martin-Harris","year":"2008","unstructured":"Martin-Harris B, Brodsky MB, Michel Y, Castell DO, Schleicher M, Sandidge J, et al. MBS measurement tool for swallow impairment\u2013MBSImp: establishing a standard. Dysphagia. 2008;23(4):392\u2013405. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-008-9185-9.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"issue":"11","key":"10417_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00417897","volume":"98","author":"JC Rosenbek","year":"1996","unstructured":"Rosenbek JC, Robbins JA, Roecker PDEB, Coyle JL, Wood JL. A penetration-aspiration scale. Dysphagia. 1996;98(11):93\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF00417897.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10417_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-017-9809-z","volume":"32","author":"CM Steele","year":"2017","unstructured":"Steele CM, Grace-Martin K. Reflections on clinical and statistical use of the Penetration-Aspiration Scale. Dysphagia. 2017;32(5):601\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-017-9809-z.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10417_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/780197","author":"N Rommel","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rommel N, Borgers C, Van BD, Goeleven A, Dejaeger E, Omari TI. Bolus Residue Scale: an easy-to-use and reliable videofluoroscopic analysis tool to score bolus residue in patients with dysphagia. Int J Otolaryngol. 2015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2015\/780197.","journal-title":"Int J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10417_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-012-9426-9","volume":"28","author":"WG Pearson","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pearson WG, Sonja J, Smith ZM, Steele CM. Image-based measurement of post-swallow residue: the Normalized Residue Ratio Scale. Dysphagia. 2013;28:167\u201377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-012-9426-9.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10417_CR29","unstructured":"Steele CM. NRRS Rating Instructions. 2015 [cited 2019 Apr 2]. http:\/\/steeleswallowinglab.ca\/srrl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/NRRS_Rating_Instructions.pdf"},{"key":"10417_CR30","volume-title":"Applied logistic regression","author":"DW Hosmer","year":"1989","unstructured":"Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S. Applied logistic regression. New York: Wiley; 1989."},{"key":"10417_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/3762651","volume":"2017","author":"I Unal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Unal I. Defining an optimal cut-point value in ROC analysis: an alternative approach. Comput Math Methods Med. 2017;2017:1\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2017\/3762651.","journal-title":"Comput Math Methods Med"},{"key":"10417_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.13144","volume":"29","author":"AK O\u2019Rourke","year":"2017","unstructured":"O\u2019Rourke AK, Humphries K, Lazar A, Martin-Harris B. The pharyngeal contractile integral is a useful indicator of pharyngeal swallowing impairment. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2017;29:1\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nmo.13144.","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"10417_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpgi.00382.2016","volume":"312","author":"MK Kern","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kern MK, Balasubramanian G, Sanvanson P, Agrawal D, Wuerl A, Shaker R. Pharyngeal peristaltic pressure variability, operational range, and functional reserve. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2019;312:516\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/ajpgi.00382.2016.","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10417_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.13119","volume":"29","author":"G Balasubramanian","year":"2017","unstructured":"Balasubramanian G, Sharma T, Kern M, Mei L, Sanvanson P, Shaker R. Characterization of pharyngeal peristaltic pressure variability during volitional swallowing in healthy individuals. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2017;29(11):1\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nmo.13119.","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"10417_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.13650","author":"V Prabhakar","year":"2019","unstructured":"Prabhakar V, Hasenstab KA, Osborn E, Wei L, Jadcherla SR. Pharyngeal contractile and regulatory characteristics are distinct during nutritive oral stimulus in preterm-born infants: Implications for clinical and research applications. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nmo.13650.","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"10417_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-018-0097-6","volume":"84","author":"SR Jadcherla","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jadcherla SR, Prabhakar V, Hasenstab KA, Nawaz S, Das J, Kern M. Defining pharyngeal contractile integral during high-resolution manometry in neonates: a neuromotor marker of pharyngeal vigor. Pediatr Res. 2018;84:341\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41390-018-0097-6.","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10417_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpgi.00010.2016","volume":"310","author":"R Shaker","year":"2016","unstructured":"Shaker R, Sanvanson P, Balasubramanian G, Kern M, Wuerl A, Hyngstrom A. Effects of laryngeal restriction on pharyngeal peristalsis and biomechanics: clinical implications. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2016;310:1036\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/ajpgi.00010.2016.","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10417_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-019-10088-9","volume":"35","author":"J Regan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Regan J. Impact of sensory stimulation on pharyngo-esophageal swallowing biomechanics in adults with dysphagia: a high-resolution manometry study. Dysphagia. 2020;35(5):825\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-019-10088-9.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10417_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.13382","volume":"2018","author":"D Agrawal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Agrawal D, Kern M, Edeani F, Balasubramanian G, Hyngstrom A, Sanvanson P, et al. Swallow strength training exercise for elderly: a health maintenance need. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2017;2018:1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nmo.13382.","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"issue":"7","key":"10417_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2017.81","volume":"112","author":"C Park","year":"2017","unstructured":"Park C, Lee Y, Yi Y, Lee J, Park JH. Ability of high-resolution manometry to determine feeding method and to predict aspiration pneumonia in patients with dysphagia. Am J Gastroenterol [Internet]. 2017;112(7):1074\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ajg.2017.81.","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol [Internet]"},{"issue":"3","key":"10417_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2015.10.084","volume":"97","author":"D Park","year":"2016","unstructured":"Park D, Oh Y, Ryu S. Findings of abnormal videofluoroscopic swallowing study identified by high-resolution manometry parameters. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2016;97(3):421\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apmr.2015.10.084.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"212","key":"10417_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1277712","volume":"1","author":"JL Perry","year":"2011","unstructured":"Perry JL. Anatomy and physiology of the velopharyngeal mechanism. Semin Speech Lang. 2011;1(212):83\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0031-1277712.","journal-title":"Semin Speech Lang"},{"issue":"3","key":"10417_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2012.07.2370","volume":"85","author":"WG Pearson","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pearson WG, Hindson DF, Langmore SE, Zumwalt AC. Evaluating swallowing muscles essential for hyolaryngeal elevation by using muscle functional magnetic resonance imaging. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2013;85(3):735\u201340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2012.07.2370.","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"issue":"5","key":"10417_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599817708173","volume":"157","author":"SH Doeltgen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Doeltgen SH, Ong E, Scholten I, Cock C, Omari T. Biomechanical quantification of Mendelsohn maneuver and effortful swallowing on pharyngoesophageal function. Otolaryngology. 2017;157(5):816\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0194599817708173.","journal-title":"Otolaryngology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10417_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000078","volume":"49","author":"L Peng","year":"2015","unstructured":"Peng L, Patel A, Kushnir V, Gyawali CP. Assessment of upper esophageal sphincter function on high-resolution manometry: identification of predictors of globus symptoms. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2015;49(2):95\u2013100. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000078.","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10417_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgh.14998","author":"S Chen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chen S, Liang M, Zhang M, Tan N, Lin Y, Cao P. A study of proximal esophageal baseline impedance in identifying and predicting laryngopharyngeal reflux. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jgh.14998.","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10417_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"G1057","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpgi.1997.272.5.G1057","volume":"272","author":"P Pouderoux","year":"1997","unstructured":"Pouderoux P, Kahrilas PJ. Function of upper esophageal sphincter during swallowing: the grabbing effect. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 1997;272:G1057\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/ajpgi.1997.272.5.G1057.","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol"},{"key":"10417_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.14175","author":"FO Edeani","year":"2021","unstructured":"Edeani FO, Kern M, Ulualp K, et al. Variables influencing manometric parameters of deglutitive and non-deglutitive upper esophageal sphincter: a study of 89 asymptomatic participants. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nmo.14175.","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"}],"container-title":["Dysphagia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00455-022-10417-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00455-022-10417-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00455-022-10417-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,8]],"date-time":"2022-11-08T20:21:57Z","timestamp":1667938917000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00455-022-10417-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,19]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10417"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-022-10417-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0179-051X","1432-0460"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0179-051X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0460","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 April 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 February 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 February 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Nathalie Rommel and Taher Omari hold a patent on the AIM software used for pressure-flow analysis. The other authors have no conflicts of interest to declare in relation to this study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The study protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"All subjects provided written and verbal consent to allow their anonymized clinical data to be used for research purposes.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}}]}}