{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T22:51:59Z","timestamp":1789685519481,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]],"date-time":"2025-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765238400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]],"date-time":"2025-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765238400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Dysphagia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-025-10913-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]],"date-time":"2025-12-09T02:39:35Z","timestamp":1765247975000},"page":"603-612","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Swallowing Impairments in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis: A Scoping Review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Loni","family":"Arrese","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Di Meglio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Byrne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2681-9618","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cagla","family":"Kantarcigil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10913_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1007\/s13760-018-0884-1","volume":"118","author":"EK Umay","year":"2018","unstructured":"Umay EK, Karaahmet F, Gurcay E, Balli F, Ozturk E, Karaahmet O, et al. Dysphagia in myasthenia gravis: the tip of the iceberg. Acta Neurol Belg. 2018;118(2):259\u201366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13760-018-0884-1.","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Belg"},{"key":"10913_CR2","unstructured":"Myasthenia Gravis. (2024). National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. https:\/\/www.ninds.nih.gov\/health-information\/disorders\/myasthenia-gravis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10913_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.28006","volume":"69","author":"E Rodrigues","year":"2024","unstructured":"Rodrigues E, Umeh E, Aishwarya, Navaratnarajah N, Cole A, Moy K. Incidence and prevalence of myasthenia Gravis in the united states: A claims-based analysis. Muscle Nerve. 2024;69(2):166\u201371. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mus.28006.","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"2","key":"10913_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-001-0114-4","volume":"17","author":"A Colton-Hudson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Colton-Hudson A, Koopman WJ, Moosa T, Smith D, Bach D, Nicolle M. A prospective assessment of the characteristics of dysphagia in myasthenia gravis. Dysphagia. 2002;17(2):147\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-001-0114-4.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10913_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)35365-6","volume":"95","author":"MH Huang","year":"1988","unstructured":"Huang MH, King KL, Chien KY. Esophageal manometric studies in patients with myasthenia gravis. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1988;95(2):281\u20135.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10913_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anl.2018.10.004","volume":"46","author":"Y Kumai","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kumai Y, Miyamoto T, Matsubara K, Samejima Y, Yamashita S, Ando Y, et al. Assessment of oropharyngeal swallowing dysfunction in myasthenia gravis patients presenting with difficulty in swallowing. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2019;46(3):390\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anl.2018.10.004.","journal-title":"Auris Nasus Larynx"},{"issue":"2","key":"10913_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1007\/s004150050059","volume":"244","author":"M Beekman","year":"1997","unstructured":"Beekman M, Kuks J, Oosterhuis H. Myasthenia gravis: diagnosis and follow-up of 100 consecutive patients. J Neurol. 1997;244(2):112\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s004150050059.","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10913_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.51821\/85.1.8929","volume":"85","author":"YS Sakin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sakin YS, Umay E, Tanoglu A, Erdal H, Koc G, Gundogdu I. Validation and psychometric properties of the Turkish version of neuromuscular disease swallowing status scale (NdSSS) in patients with oro-pharygo-esophageal dysphagia in neuromuscular disorders. Acta Gastroenterol Belg. 2022;85(1):21\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.51821\/85.1.8929.","journal-title":"Acta Gastroenterol Belg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10913_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.48095\/cccsnn2021374","volume":"84","author":"ACAF de Castro","year":"2021","unstructured":"de Castro ACAF, Dedivitis RA, Queija DS, Arakawa-Sugueno L, Castro MA, Matos LL. Characterization of swallowing disorders in myasthenia gravis through a fibre-optic endoscopic evaluation. Ceska a Slovenska Neurologie a Neurochirurgie. 2021;84(4):374\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48095\/cccsnn2021374.","journal-title":"Ceska a Slovenska Neurologie a Neurochirurgie"},{"issue":"3","key":"10913_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1097\/XEB.0000000000000050","volume":"13","author":"M Peters","year":"2015","unstructured":"Peters M, Khalil H, McInerney P, Parker D, Soares C. Guidance for conducting systematic scoping reviews. Int J Evid Based Healthc. 2015;13(3):141\u20136.","journal-title":"Int J Evid Based Healthc"},{"issue":"7","key":"10913_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.7326\/M18-0850","volume":"169","author":"A Tricco","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tricco A, Lillie E, Zarin W, O\u2019Brien K, Colquhoun H, Levac D, Moher D. PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR): checklist and explanation. Ann Intern Med. 2018;169(7):467\u201373.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10913_CR12","unstructured":"Covidence systematic review software. (n.d.). [Computer software]. Veritas Health Innovation. Retrieved May 5, 2025, from https:\/\/www.covidence.org\/"},{"issue":"2","key":"10913_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00417897","volume":"11","author":"JC Rosenbek","year":"1996","unstructured":"Rosenbek JC, Robbins JA, Roecker EB, Coyle JL, Wood JL. A penetration-aspiration scale. Dysphagia. 1996;11(2):93\u20138.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10913_CR14","unstructured":"Viswanathan M, Patnode C, Berkman N. (n.d.). Assessing the Risk of Bias in Systematic Reviews of Health Care Interventions. In: Methods Guide for Effectiveness and Comparative Effectiveness Reviews. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality."},{"issue":"2","key":"10913_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.10538","volume":"29","author":"WJ Koopman","year":"2004","unstructured":"Koopman WJ, Wiebe S, Colton-Hudson A, Moosa T, Smith D, Bach D, Nicolle MW. Prediction of aspiration in myasthenia Gravis. Muscle Nerve. 2004;29(2):256\u201360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mus.10538.","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"5","key":"10913_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-003-1049-5","volume":"250","author":"R Linke","year":"2003","unstructured":"Linke R, Witt TN, Tatsch K. Assessment of esophageal function in patients with myasthenia Gravis. J Neurol. 2003;250(5):601\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-003-1049-5.","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10913_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510x(95)00329-z","volume":"138","author":"KJ Kluin","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kluin KJ, Bromberg MB, Feldman EL, Simmons Z. Dysphagia in elderly men with myasthenia Gravis. J Neurol Sci. 1996;138(1\u20132):49\u201352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0022-510x(95)00329-z.","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10913_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1007\/s13760-020-01563-4","volume":"122","author":"E Umay","year":"2022","unstructured":"Umay E, Sakin YS, Ates MP, Alicura S, Gundogdu I, Ozturk EA, Koc G. Esophageal dysphagia in neuromuscular disorder patients with validity and reliability study of the brief esophageal dysphagia questionnaire. Acta Neurol Belg. 2022;122(2):315\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13760-020-01563-4.","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Belg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10913_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.13688","volume":"25","author":"S Im","year":"2018","unstructured":"Im S, Suntrup-Krueger S, Colbow S, Sauer S, Claus I, Meuth SG, Dziewas R, Warnecke T. Reliability and main findings of the flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing-Tensilon test in patients with myasthenia Gravis and dysphagia. Eur J Neurol. 2018;25(10):1235\u201342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ene.13688.","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10913_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anl.2021.05.002","volume":"48","author":"Y Kumai","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kumai Y, Miyamoto T, Matsubara K, Satoh C, Yamashita S, Orita Y. Swallowing dysfunction in myasthenia Gravis patients examined with high-resolution manometry. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2021;48(6):1135\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anl.2021.05.002.","journal-title":"Auris Nasus Larynx"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10913_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2004.12.007","volume":"231","author":"R Higo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Higo R, Nito T, Tayama N. Videofluoroscopic assessment of swallowing function in patients with myasthenia Gravis. J Neurol Sci. 2005;231(1\u20132):45\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2004.12.007.","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"}],"container-title":["Dysphagia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00455-025-10913-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00455-025-10913-4","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00455-025-10913-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T10:24:35Z","timestamp":1782210275000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00455-025-10913-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10913"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00455-025-10913-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0179-051X","1432-0460"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0179-051X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0460","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 August 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 November 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 December 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}