{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T17:44:43Z","timestamp":1792086283261,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775088000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775088000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"the Sichuan Health and Wellness Committee","award":["no. 20232QXHKP001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["no. 20232QXHKP001"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Surg Endosc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-026-12776-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T19:15:30Z","timestamp":1775157330000},"page":"5136-5144","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration and primary suture versus ERCP combined with laparoscopic cholecystectomy for choledocholithiasis: a retrospective comparative study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Fei","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiao-qin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dai-jiao","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun-jiang","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zong-hua","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4542-6948","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hai-wen","family":"Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"12776_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2005.08.015","volume":"10","author":"ES Hungness","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hungness ES, Soper NJ (2006) Management of common bile duct stones. J Gastrointest Surg 10(4):612\u2013619. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gassur.2005.08.015","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"12776_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.4240\/wjgs.v15.i2.169","volume":"15","author":"ET Pavlidis","year":"2023","unstructured":"Pavlidis ET, Pavlidis TE (2023) Current management of concomitant cholelithiasis and common bile duct stones. World J Gastrointest Surg 15(2):169\u2013176. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4240\/wjgs.v15.i2.169","journal-title":"World J Gastrointest Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"12776_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0862-0346","volume":"51","author":"G Manes","year":"2019","unstructured":"Manes G et al (2019) Endoscopic management of common bile duct stones: European society of gastrointestinal endoscopy (ESGE) guideline. Endoscopy 51(5):472\u2013491. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-0862-0346","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"issue":"12","key":"12776_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9643","DOI":"10.62347\/WFLH1075","volume":"17","author":"Z Liu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Liu Z et al (2025) Improved outcomes and prognostic risk prediction for laparoscopic common bile duct exploration with primary closure versus T-tube drainage. Am J Transl Res 17(12):9643\u20139654. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.62347\/WFLH1075","journal-title":"Am J Transl Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"12776_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.4253\/wjge.v16.i6.305","volume":"16","author":"T Suwatthanarak","year":"2024","unstructured":"Suwatthanarak T et al (2024) Surgical strategies for challenging common bile duct stones in the endoscopic era: a comprehensive review of current evidence. World J Gastrointest Endosc 16(6):305\u2013317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4253\/wjge.v16.i6.305","journal-title":"World J Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"12776_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SLE.0000000000001364","author":"Z Malaussena","year":"2025","unstructured":"Malaussena Z et al (2025) Comparative efficacy and complications between one-stage transcystic common bile duct exploration and two-stage ERCP plus laparoscopic cholecystectomy for treatment of choledocholithiasis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SLE.0000000000001364","journal-title":"Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech"},{"issue":"7","key":"12776_CR7","first-page":"103","volume":"30","author":"W Sun","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sun W et al (2024) Comparison of efficacy of ERCP+LC and LC+LCBDE on cholecysto-choledocholithiasis and analysis of risk factors for recurrence of choledocholithiasis. Altern Ther Health Med 30(7):103\u2013107","journal-title":"Altern Ther Health Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"12776_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2025.102122","volume":"29","author":"ED Padilla Zegarra","year":"2025","unstructured":"Padilla Zegarra ED et al (2025) Primary choledochorraphy after laparoscopic common bile duct exploration: comparative study of 3 different methods, safety, and efficacy. J Gastrointest Surg 29(9):102122. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gassur.2025.102122","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"12776_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1445-2197.2002.02308.x","volume":"72","author":"VL Wills","year":"2002","unstructured":"Wills VL et al (2002) Complications of biliary T-tubes after choledochotomy. ANZ J Surg 72(3):177\u2013180. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1445-2197.2002.02308.x","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"12776_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1089\/lap.2019.0775","volume":"30","author":"S Liu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liu S et al (2020) A comparison of the relative safety and efficacy of laparoscopic choledochotomy with primary closure and endoscopic treatment for bile duct stones in patients with cholelithiasis. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 30(7):742\u2013748. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/lap.2019.0775","journal-title":"J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A"},{"issue":"7","key":"12776_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4903","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-021-08843-x","volume":"36","author":"T Guo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Guo T et al (2022) Surgical methods of treatment for cholecystolithiasis combined with choledocholithiasis: six years\u2019 experience of a single institution. Surg Endosc 36(7):4903\u20134911. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00464-021-08843-x","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"issue":"1","key":"12776_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-023-04149-w","volume":"23","author":"L Fan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fan L et al (2023) Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration with primary closure could be safely performed among elderly patients with choledocholithiasis. BMC Geriatr 23(1):486. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12877-023-04149-w","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"12776_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/7300519","volume":"2023","author":"X Ma","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ma X, Cai S (2023) The outcome and safety in laparoscopic common bile duct exploration with primary suture versus T-tube drainage: a meta-analysis. Appl Bionics Biomech 2023:7300519. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2023\/7300519","journal-title":"Appl Bionics Biomech"},{"issue":"1","key":"12776_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1002\/jhbp.509","volume":"25","author":"F Miura","year":"2018","unstructured":"Miura F et al (2018) Tokyo guidelines 2018: initial management of acute biliary infection and flowchart for acute cholangitis. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci 25(1):31\u201340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jhbp.509","journal-title":"J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"12776_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2010.12.002","volume":"149","author":"M Koch","year":"2011","unstructured":"Koch M et al (2011) Bile leakage after hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery: a definition and grading of severity by the international study group of liver surgery. Surgery 149(5):680\u2013688. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surg.2010.12.002","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"12776_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-019-05841-5","volume":"46","author":"M Bassetti","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bassetti M et al (2020) Post-operative abdominal infections: epidemiology, operational definitions, and outcomes. Intensive Care Med 46(2):163\u2013172. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00134-019-05841-5","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"12776_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pan.2025.04.020","volume":"25","author":"A P\u00e1rniczky","year":"2025","unstructured":"P\u00e1rniczky A, Mik\u00f3 A, Uc A, Singh AN, Elhence A, Saluja A, Masamune A, Dayyeh BKA, Davidson B, Wilcox CM, Forsmark C (2025) International association of pancreatology revised guidelines on acute pancreatitis 2025. Pancreatology 25(6):770\u2013814. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pan.2025.04.020","journal-title":"Pancreatology"},{"issue":"12","key":"12776_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1631\/jzus.B2100523","volume":"22","author":"T Zhu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhu T et al (2021) Primary duct closure versus T-tube drainage after laparoscopic common bile duct exploration: a meta-analysis. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B 22(12):985\u20131001. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1631\/jzus.B2100523","journal-title":"J Zhejiang Univ Sci B"},{"issue":"5","key":"12776_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.5009\/gnl250251","volume":"19","author":"HK Chon","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chon HK, Jo IH, Park CH (2025) Evolving strategies for the optimal management of common bile duct stones. Gut Liver 19(5):665\u2013676. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5009\/gnl250251","journal-title":"Gut Liver"},{"key":"12776_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fsurg.2025.1658784","volume":"12","author":"X Wang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Wang X, Li Z (2025) Management of common bile duct stones: a comprehensive review. Front Surg 12:1658784. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fsurg.2025.1658784","journal-title":"Front Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"12776_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3171","DOI":"10.1177\/00031348231161688","volume":"89","author":"GE Cambronero","year":"2023","unstructured":"Cambronero GE et al (2023) Resolution of liver function tests after laparoscopic common bile duct exploration versus endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Am Surg 89(7):3171\u20133173. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00031348231161688","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"12776_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1731","DOI":"10.1177\/00031348241227198","volume":"90","author":"JW Patterson","year":"2024","unstructured":"Patterson JW et al (2024) Spare the needle, discharge the child: trending post-op labs after laparoscopic common bile duct exploration in pediatric patients is not helpful. Am Surg 90(6):1731\u20131733. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00031348241227198","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"12776_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-312317","volume":"66","author":"E Williams","year":"2017","unstructured":"Williams E et al (2017) Updated guideline on the management of common bile duct stones (CBDS). Gut 66(5):765\u2013782. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-312317","journal-title":"Gut"},{"issue":"3","key":"12776_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2024.10.033","volume":"168","author":"K Bishay","year":"2025","unstructured":"Bishay K et al (2025) Adverse events associated with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: systematic review and meta-analysis. Gastroenterology 168(3):568\u2013586. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.gastro.2024.10.033","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"6","key":"12776_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hbpd.2019.07.005","volume":"18","author":"X Wu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wu X et al (2019) Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration with primary closure is safe for management of choledocholithiasis in elderly patients. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int 18(6):557\u2013561. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hbpd.2019.07.005","journal-title":"Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"12776_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2023.03.023","volume":"98","author":"VS Akshintala","year":"2023","unstructured":"Akshintala VS et al (2023) Incidence, severity, and mortality of post-ERCP pancreatitis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of 145 randomized controlled trials. Gastrointest Endosc 98(1):1-6.e12. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gie.2023.03.023","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"issue":"1","key":"12776_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19959","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-04949-7","volume":"15","author":"F Zhan","year":"2025","unstructured":"Zhan F et al (2025) Primary closure with self-disengaging biliary stent following laparoscopic CBD exploration in normal-diameter ducts: a propensity score matching study. Sci Rep 15(1):19959. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-04949-7","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"11","key":"12776_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2636","DOI":"10.12669\/pjms.40.11.9441","volume":"40","author":"D Shen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Shen D et al (2024) Is an 8 mm cutoff necessary when performing primary common bile duct closure after laparoscopic common bile duct exploration? Pak J Med Sci 40(11):2636\u20132642. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12669\/pjms.40.11.9441","journal-title":"Pak J Med Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"12776_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1186\/s12893-017-0274-2","volume":"17","author":"A Mattila","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mattila A, Mrena J, Kellokumpu I (2017) Cost-analysis and effectiveness of one-stage laparoscopic versus two-stage endolaparoscopic management of cholecystocholedocholithiasis: a retrospective cohort study. BMC Surg 17(1):79. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12893-017-0274-2","journal-title":"BMC Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"12776_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ases.13418","volume":"18","author":"A Bajpai","year":"2025","unstructured":"Bajpai A et al (2025) Perioperative outcomes and feasibility of single-stage laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE) and cholecystectomy with internal endo-biliary drainage for management of concomitant cholelithiasis with choledocholithiasis: a report from a tertiary care hospital. Asian J Endosc Surg 18(1):e13418. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ases.13418","journal-title":"Asian J Endosc Surg"}],"container-title":["Surgical Endoscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00464-026-12776-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00464-026-12776-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00464-026-12776-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T13:52:58Z","timestamp":1780926778000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00464-026-12776-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}},"alternative-id":["12776"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00464-026-12776-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0930-2794","1432-2218"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0930-2794","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-2218","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 February 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 March 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 April 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Fei Liu, Xiao-qin Liu, Dai-jiao Gu, Jun-jiang Pan, Zong-hua Chen, and Hai-wen Ye have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Disclosure"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of the Second People\u2019s Hospital of Yibin, approval number: 2026-030-01. This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of the Second People\u2019s Hospital of Yibin, approval number: 2026-030-01. This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not Applicable.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}}]}}