{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T23:11:59Z","timestamp":1768086719216,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,9]],"date-time":"2021-02-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612828800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,9]],"date-time":"2021-02-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612828800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000672","name":"Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JSPS CLG 2019 02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JSPS CLG 2019 02"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000672","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001308","name":"Jean Shanks Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JSPS CLG 2019 02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JSPS CLG 2019 02"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001308","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Nephrol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-021-04948-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,10]],"date-time":"2021-02-10T04:54:36Z","timestamp":1612932876000},"page":"2463-2472","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Acute rejection and growth outcomes in paediatric kidney allograft recipients treated with a corticosteroid minimisation immunosuppressive protocol"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2964-9036","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James","family":"McCaffrey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohan","family":"Shenoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"4948_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1007\/s004670100002","volume":"16","author":"RN Fine","year":"2001","unstructured":"Fine RN, Ho M, Tejani A (2001) The contribution of renal transplantation to final adult height: a report of the North American Pediatric Renal Transplant Cooperative Study (NAPRTCS). Pediatr Nephrol 16:951\u2013956. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s004670100002","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"4948_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0146523","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0146523","volume":"11","author":"H Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang H, Zheng Y, Liu L, Fu Q, Li J, Huang Q, Liu H, Deng R, Wang C (2016) Steroid avoidance or withdrawal regimens in paediatric kidney transplantation: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. PLoS One 11:e0146523. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0146523","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"4948_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0000000000000498","volume":"99","author":"NJA Webb","year":"2015","unstructured":"Webb NJA, Douglas SE, Rajai A, Roberts SA, Grenda R, Marks SD, Watson AR, Fitzpatrick M, Vondrak K, Maxwell H, Jaray J, Van Damme-Lombaerts R, Milford DV, Godefroid N, Cochat P, Ognjanovic M, Murer L, McCulloch M, T\u00f6nshoff B (2015) Corticosteroid-free kidney transplantation improves growth: 2-year follow-up of the TWIST randomized controlled trial. Transplantation 99:1178\u20131185. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/TP.0000000000000498","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"key":"4948_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1159\/000347024","volume":"79","author":"V Mericq","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mericq V, Salas P, Pinto V, Cano F, Reyes L, Brown K, Gonzalez M, Michea L, Delgado I, Delucchi A (2013) Steroid withdrawal in pediatric kidney transplant allows better growth, lipids and body composition: a randomized controlled trial. Horm Res Paediatr 79:88\u201396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000347024","journal-title":"Horm Res Paediatr"},{"key":"4948_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2719","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2012.04145.x","volume":"12","author":"MM Sarwal","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sarwal MM, Ettenger RB, Dharnidharka V, Benfield M, Mathias R, Portale A, McDonald R, Harmon W, Kershaw D, Vehaskari VM, Kamil E, Baluarte HJ, Warady B, Tang L, Liu J, Li L, Naesens M, Sigdel T, Waskerwitz J, Salvatierra O (2012) Complete steroid avoidance is effective and safe in children with renal transplants: a multicenter randomized trial with three-year follow-up. Am J Transplant 12:2719\u20132729. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2012.04145.x","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"key":"4948_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfp506","volume":"25","author":"B H\u00f6cker","year":"2010","unstructured":"H\u00f6cker B, Weber LT, Feneberg R, Drube J, John U, Fehrenbach H, Pohl M, Zimmering M, Fr\u00fcnd S, Klaus G, W\u00fchl E, T\u00f6nshoff B (2010) Improved growth and cardiovascular risk after late steroid withdrawal: 2-year results of a prospective, randomised trial in paediatric renal transplantation. Nephrol Dial Transplant 25:617\u2013624. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ndt\/gfp506","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"4948_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2009.02767.x","volume":"10","author":"MR Benfield","year":"2010","unstructured":"Benfield MR, Bartosh S, Ikle D, Warshaw B, Bridges N, Morrison Y, Harmon W (2010) A randomized double-blind, placebo controlled trial of steroid withdrawal after pediatric renal transplantation. Am J Transplant 10:81\u201388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2009.02767.x","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"key":"4948_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2010.03047.x","volume":"10","author":"R Grenda","year":"2010","unstructured":"Grenda R, Watson A, Trompeter R, T\u00f6nshoff B, Jaray J, Fitzpatrick M, Murer L, Vondrak K, Maxwell H, van Damme-Lombaerts R, Loirat C, Mor E, Cochat P, Milford DV, Brown M, Webb NJ (2010) A randomized trial to assess the impact of early steroid withdrawal on growth in pediatric renal transplantation: the TWIST study. Am J Transplant 10:828\u2013836. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2010.03047.x","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"key":"4948_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-2277.2011.01400.x","volume":"25","author":"B Klare","year":"2012","unstructured":"Klare B, Montoya CR, Fischer DC, Stangl MJ, Haffner D (2012) Normal adult height after steroid-withdrawal within 6 months of pediatric kidney transplantation: a 20 years single center experience. Transpl Int 25:276\u2013282. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1432-2277.2011.01400.x","journal-title":"Transpl Int"},{"key":"4948_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0000000000002726","volume":"104","author":"M Bonthuis","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bonthuis M, Groothoff JW, Ariceta G, Baiko S, Battelino N, Bjerre A, Cransberg K, Kolvek G, Maxwell H, Miteva P, Molchanova MS, Neuhaus TJ, Pape L, Reusz G, Rousset-Rouviere C, Sandes AR, Topaloglu R, Van Dyck M, Ylinen E, Zagozdzon I, Jager KJ, Harambat J (2019) Growth patterns after kidney transplantation in European children over the past 25 years: an ESPN\/ERA-EDTA registry study. Transplantation 104:137\u2013144. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/TP.0000000000002726","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"key":"4948_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gft395","volume":"29","author":"LA Plumb","year":"2014","unstructured":"Plumb LA, Pitcher D, Tse Y, Shield JP, Inward C, Sinha MD, British Association for Paediatric Nephrology (2014) Longitudinal changes in body mass index following renal transplantation in UK children. Nephrol Dial Transplant 29:196\u2013203. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ndt\/gft395","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"4948_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2008030287","volume":"20","author":"GJ Schwartz","year":"2009","unstructured":"Schwartz GJ, Mu\u00f1oz A, Schneider MF, Mak RH, Kaskel F, Warady BA, Furth SL (2009) New equations to estimate GFR in children with CKD. J Am Soc Nephrol 20:629\u2013637. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1681\/ASN.2008030287","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"4948_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-145-4-200608150-00004","volume":"145","author":"AS Levey","year":"2006","unstructured":"Levey AS, Coresh J, Greene T, Stevens LA, Zhang YL, Hendriksen S, Kusek JW, Van Lente F, Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (2006) Using standardized serum creatinine values in the modification of diet in renal disease study equation for estimating glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med 145:247\u2013254. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/0003-4819-145-4-200608150-00004","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"4948_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1111\/ajt.12590","volume":"14","author":"M Haas","year":"2014","unstructured":"Haas M, Sis B, Racusen LC, Solez K, Glotz D, Colvin RB, Castro MC, David DS, David-Neto E, Bagnasco SM, Cendales LC, Cornell LD, Demetris AJ, Drachenberg CB, Farver CF, Farris AB 3rd, Gibson IW, Kraus E, Liapis H, Loupy A, Nickeleit V, Randhawa P, Rodriguez ER, Rush D, Smith RN, Tan CD, Wallace WD, Mengel M, Banff meeting report writing committee (2014) Banff 2013 meeting report: inclusion of C4d-negative antibody-mediated rejection and antibody-associated arterial lesions. Am J Transplant 14:272\u2013283. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ajt.12590","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"key":"4948_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S48","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V12suppl_1s48","volume":"12","author":"HA Bock","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bock HA (2001) Steroid-resistant kidney transplant rejection: diagnosis and treatment. J Am Soc Nephrol 12:S48\u2013S52","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"4948_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(19980228)17:4<407::AID-SIM742>3.0.CO;2-L","volume":"17","author":"TJ Cole","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cole TJ, Freeman JV, Preece MA (1998) British 1990 growth reference centiles for weight, height, body mass index and head circumference fitted by maximum penalized likelihood. Stat Med 17:407\u2013429. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(19980228)17:4<407::AID-SIM742>3.0.CO;2-L","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"4948_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.73.1.17","volume":"73","author":"JV Freeman","year":"1995","unstructured":"Freeman JV, Cole TJ, Chinn S, Jones PR, White EM, Preece MA (1995) Cross sectional stature and weight reference curves for the UK, 1990. Arch Dis Child 73:17\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/adc.73.1.17","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"4948_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1240","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.320.7244.1240","volume":"320","author":"TJ Cole","year":"2000","unstructured":"Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH (2000) Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. BMJ 320:1240\u20131243. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.320.7244.1240","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"4948_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-019-04395-4","volume":"35","author":"RI Sugianto","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sugianto RI, Schmidt BMW, Memaran N, Duzova A, Topaloglu R, Seeman T, K\u00f6nig S, Dello Strologo L, Murer L, \u00d6z\u00e7akar ZB, Bald M, Shenoy M, Buescher A, Hoyer PF, Pohl M, Billing H, Oh J, Staude H, Pohl M, Genc G, Klaus G, Alparslan C, Grenda R, Rubik J, Krupka K, T\u00f6nshoff B, W\u00fchl E, Melk A (2020) Sex and age as determinants for high blood pressure in pediatric renal transplant recipients: a longitudinal analysis of the CERTAIN Registry. Pediatr Nephrol 35:415\u2013426. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00467-019-04395-4","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"4948_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.2307\/2347041","volume":"26","author":"J Baptista","year":"1977","unstructured":"Baptista J, Pike MC (1977) Algorithm AS 115: exact two-sided confidence limits for the odds ratio in a 2 \u00d7 2 table. J R Stat Soc Ser C Appl Stat 26:214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2347041","journal-title":"J R Stat Soc Ser C Appl Stat"},{"key":"4948_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1007\/s004670050199","volume":"10","author":"C Guyot","year":"1996","unstructured":"Guyot C, Nguyen J-M, Cochat P, Foulard M, Bouissou F, Van Damme-Lombaerts R, Loirat C, Janssen F, Bensman A, Nivet H, Fischbach M, Guignard JP, Andr\u00e9 JL (1996) Risk factors for chronic rejection in pediatric renal allograft recipients. Pediatr Nephrol 10:723\u2013727. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s004670050199","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"4948_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2004.00805.x","volume":"66","author":"R Nissel","year":"2004","unstructured":"Nissel R, Br\u00e1zda I, Feneberg R, Wigger M, Greiner C, Querfeld U, Haffner D (2004) Effect of renal transplantation in childhood on longitudinal growth and adult height. Kidney Int 66:792\u2013800. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2004.00805.x","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"4948_CR23","unstructured":"NAPRTCS (2014) Annual Transplant Report. https:\/\/naprtcs.org\/system\/files\/2014_Annual_Transplant_Report.pdf. Accessed 19 Oct 2020"},{"key":"4948_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1111\/tri.13418","volume":"32","author":"L Mumford","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mumford L, Maxwell H, Ahmad N, Marks SD, Tizard J (2019) The impact of changing practice on improved outcomes of paediatric renal transplantation in the United Kingdom: a 25 years review. Transpl Int 32:751\u2013761. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/tri.13418","journal-title":"Transpl Int"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Nephrology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00467-021-04948-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00467-021-04948-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00467-021-04948-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,6]],"date-time":"2021-07-06T09:42:05Z","timestamp":1625564525000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00467-021-04948-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,9]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]}},"alternative-id":["4948"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00467-021-04948-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0931-041X","1432-198X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0931-041X","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-198X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 November 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 December 2020","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 January 2021","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 February 2021","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The study was assessed by the RMCH research and development department at the time of study inception, and it was confirmed that formal ethical approval was not required for this case note review study. No patient identifiable data were recorded.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}