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In the presence of a\u00a0lower gastrointestinal tract (GIT)-related septic complication or abdominal wall abscess, serum CRP levels were increased starting at postoperative day 2\u20133. A\u00a0cut-off value of 10\u202fmg\/dl on day 4 for prediction of early septic complications could be verified (area under the curve 0.94, obtained by receiver operating characteristics analysis, sensitivity 88%, specificity 90%, positive predictive value 32%, negative predictive value 99%). Additionally, most patients with early septic complications exhibited increased WBC levels starting mainly from day 3\u20134; however, increased inflammatory parameters could not be observed in one patient with an RVF. Body temperature did not prove useful for early discrimination between uncomplicated cases and those with early septic complications.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Relevant elevations of serum CRP and WBC levels were demonstrated in patients with early septic complications following surgery for colorectal DE starting at postoperative day 2\u20134. The cut-off value of 10\u202fmg\/dl for CRP levels may serve as an early predictor for lower GIT-related septic complications but should be used with caution in women with suspected RVF development.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00508-021-01916-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,2]],"date-time":"2021-08-02T14:07:03Z","timestamp":1627913223000},"page":"118-124","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Serial assessment of inflammatory parameters for prediction of septic complications following surgery for colorectal endometriosis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"134","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4161-7328","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eliana","family":"Montanari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lena Maria","family":"Reh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernhard","family":"Dauser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tudor","family":"Birsan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gernot","family":"Hudelist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"1916_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2008.01878.x","volume":"115","author":"KD Ballard","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ballard\u00a0KD, Seaman\u00a0HE, de Vries\u00a0CS, Wright\u00a0JT. 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