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Standard treatment includes professionally administered complete decongestive therapy (CDT). Cost and availability of trained therapists are known barriers to therapy. Advanced pneumatic compression devices (APCD) may address these issues. A randomized, wait-list controlled trial was undertaken to evaluate an APCD in post-treatment HNC patients with lymphedema.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Material and methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Eligible patients had completed treatment for HNC, were disease free, and had lymphedema at enrollment. Participants were randomized to wait-list lymphedema self-management (standard of care) or lymphedema self-management plus the use of the APCD bid. Safety (CTCAE V4.0) and feasibility were primary endpoints; secondary endpoints included efficacy measure by objective examination and patient reported outcomes (symptoms, quality of life, function), adherence barriers, and satisfaction. Assessments were conducted at baseline and weeks 4 and 8.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Forty-nine patients were enrolled (wait-list\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200925; intervention\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200924). In total, forty-three patients completed the study. No device-related Serious Adverse Events were reported. Most patients used the APCD once per day, instead of the prescribed twice per day, citing time related factors as barriers to use. APCD use was associated with significant improvement in perceived ability to control lymphedema (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.003) and visible external swelling (front view\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001, right view\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.004, left\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.005), as well as less reported pain.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This trial supports the safety and feasibility of the APCD for the treatment of secondary lymphedema in head and neck cancer patients. In addition, preliminary data supports efficacy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-020-05540-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,2]],"date-time":"2020-06-02T04:04:32Z","timestamp":1591070672000},"page":"795-803","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Advanced pneumatic compression for treatment of lymphedema of the head and neck: a randomized wait-list controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3847-7405","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sheila H.","family":"Ridner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary S.","family":"Dietrich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jie","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra L.","family":"Ettema","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"5540_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"C589","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.00535.2009","volume":"299","author":"T Avraham","year":"2010","unstructured":"Avraham T, Yan A, Zampell JC, Daluvoy SV, Haimovitz-Friedman A, Cordeiro AP, Mehrara BJ (2010) Radiation therapy causes loss of dermal lymphatic vessels and interferes with lymphatic function by TGF-beta1-mediated tissue fibrosis. 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No other authors have conflicts to declare.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All participants provided informed consent prior to commencing study activities.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committees at Vanderbilt University #171130 and Southern Illinois University School of Medicine #18\u2013183-B and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Research involving human participants"}}]}}