{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T15:01:09Z","timestamp":1782831669853,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,16]],"date-time":"2025-01-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736985600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,16]],"date-time":"2025-01-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736985600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T32 CA122061"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32 CA122061"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K01AG058754"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K01AG058754"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007154","name":"Wake Forest University","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007154","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Support Care Cancer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>To describe physical activity (PA) trajectories across 10\u00a0years post-breast cancer diagnosis and examine their association with quality of life (QoL).<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Participants from the longitudinal Study of Women\u2019s Health Across the Nation who developed incident breast cancer completed the Quality of Life in Adult Cancer Survivors scale (QLACS) which has 12 domains. Breast cancer survivors (BCS) with at least one post-diagnosis measure of the Kaiser Physical Activity Survey (PA) were included (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200996). We estimated metabolic equivalents of task minutes per week (MET-min\/week) for the two most frequent sport\/exercise activities. Group-based trajectory modeling determined PA trajectories over 10\u00a0years post-diagnosis. Analysis of covariance assessed associations between PA trajectory group and the three QLACS domains with the worst scores (fatigue, pain, and recurrence-related distress), adjusted for PA and other relevant covariates.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>There were four post-diagnosis PA trajectories: consistently very low\/no PA (\u201cinactive,\u201d 11.5%); consistently some, but below aerobic PA guideline (\u201cbelow guideline,\u201d 48.9%); generally met aerobic PA guideline with a slight decline (\u201cmet guideline,\u201d 22.2%); and exceeded aerobic PA guideline (\u201cexceeded guideline,\u201d 18.8%). In adjusted models, the below guideline group reported more fatigue than the met or exceeded groups and more pain than the met guideline group, but there were no group differences in recurrence-related distress.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The majority of BCS did not meet the aerobic PA guideline over 10\u00a0years post diagnosis. BCS who met the aerobic PA guideline reported less fatigue and pain compared to those who did not meet the guideline in adjusted analyses, suggesting a negative association between PA and QoL.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-025-09156-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,16]],"date-time":"2025-01-16T01:27:34Z","timestamp":1736990854000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Physical activity and quality of life among breast cancer survivors: Pink SWAN"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0406-0118","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brianna N.","family":"Leitzelar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6621-0439","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sybil L.","family":"Crawford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beverly","family":"Levine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1474-6781","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kelly R.","family":"Ylitalo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5638-2747","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alicia B.","family":"Colvin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4986-7927","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kelley Pettee","family":"Gabriel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1054-1081","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gail A.","family":"Greendale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1077-3037","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nancy E.","family":"Avis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"9156_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21763","volume":"73","author":"RL Siegel","year":"2023","unstructured":"Siegel RL, Miller KD, Wagle NS, Jemal A (2023) Cancer statistics, 2023. Ca Cancer J Clin 73:17\u201348","journal-title":"Ca Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"9156_CR2","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine and National Research Council (2006) From cancer patient to cancer survivor: lost in transition. The National Academies Press, Washington, DC"},{"key":"9156_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1881","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.28649","volume":"120","author":"AM Stover","year":"2014","unstructured":"Stover AM, Mayer DK, Muss H, Wheeler SB, Lyons JC, Reeve BB (2014) Quality of life changes during the pre-to postdiagnosis period and treatment-related recovery time in older women with breast cancer. Cancer 120:1881\u20131889","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"9156_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2296","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.32757","volume":"126","author":"NE Avis","year":"2020","unstructured":"Avis NE, Levine B, Goyal N, Crawford SL, Hess R, Colvin A, Bromberger JT, Greendale GA (2020) Health-related quality of life among breast cancer survivors and noncancer controls over 10 years: Pink SWAN. Cancer 126:2296\u20132304","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"9156_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1914","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.4404","volume":"26","author":"E Dur\u00e1-Ferrandis","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dur\u00e1-Ferrandis E, Mandelblatt JS, Clapp J, Luta G, Faul L, Kimmick G, Cohen HJ, Yung RL, Hurria A (2017) Personality, coping, and social support as predictors of long-term quality-of-life trajectories in older breast cancer survivors: CALGB protocol 369901 (Alliance). Psycho-Oncol 26:1914\u20131921","journal-title":"Psycho-Oncol"},{"key":"9156_CR6","first-page":"230","volume":"72","author":"CL Rock","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rock CL, Thomson CA, Sullivan KR, Howe CL, Kushi LH, Caan BJ, Neuhouser ML, Bandera EV, Wang Y, Robien K (2022) American cancer society nutrition and physical activity guideline for cancer survivors. CA: Cancer J Clin 72:230\u2013262","journal-title":"CA: Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"9156_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2375","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000002116","volume":"51","author":"KL Campbell","year":"2019","unstructured":"Campbell KL, Winters-Stone KM, Wiskemann J, May AM, Schwartz AL, Courneya KS, Zucker DS, Matthews CE, Ligibel JA, Gerber LH, Morris GS, Patel AV, Hue TF, Perna FM, Schmitz KH (2019) Exercise guidelines for cancer survivors: consensus statement from international multidisciplinary roundtable. Med Sci Sports Exerc 51:2375\u20132390","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"9156_CR8","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2018) Physical activity guidelines for Americans, 2nd edn. Department of Health and Human Services, Washington DC."},{"key":"9156_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shin W-K, Song S, Jung S-Y, Lee E, Kim Z, Moon H-G, Noh D-Y, Lee JE (2017) The association between physical activity and health-related quality of life among breast cancer survivors. Health Qual Life Outcome 15:article number 132","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-017-0706-9"},{"key":"9156_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1007\/s11764-008-0067-9","volume":"2","author":"K Basen-Engquist","year":"2008","unstructured":"Basen-Engquist K, Hughes D, Perkins H, Shinn E, Taylor CC (2008) Dimensions of physical activity and their relationship to physical and emotional symptoms in breast cancer survivors. J Cancer Surviv-Res Pract 2:253\u2013261","journal-title":"J Cancer Surviv-Res Pract"},{"key":"9156_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4024","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.27389","volume":"118","author":"RJ Paxton","year":"2012","unstructured":"Paxton RJ, Phillips KL, Jones LA, Chang S, Taylor WC, Courneya KS, Pierce JP (2012) Associations among physical activity, body mass index, and health-related quality of life by race\/ethnicity in a diverse sample of breast cancer survivors. Cancer 118:4024\u20134031","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"9156_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1007\/s11764-007-0014-1","volume":"1","author":"CM Alfano","year":"2007","unstructured":"Alfano CM, Smith AW, Irwin ML, Bowen DJ, Sorensen B, Reeve BB, Meeske KA, Bernstein L, Baumgartner KB, Ballard-Barbash R, Malone KE, McTiernan A (2007) Physical activity, long-term symptoms, and physical health-related quality of life among breast cancer survivors: a prospective analysis. J Cancer Surviv-Res Pract 1:116\u2013128","journal-title":"J Cancer Surviv-Res Pract"},{"key":"9156_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.3109\/02841860903061691","volume":"48","author":"\u00c5 Sagen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sagen \u00c5, K\u00e5resen R, Sandvik L, Risberg MA (2009) Changes in arm morbidities and health-related quality of life after breast cancer surgery\u2013a five-year follow-up study. Acta Oncol 48:1111\u20131118","journal-title":"Acta Oncol"},{"key":"9156_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.1837","volume":"20","author":"HM Penttinen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Penttinen HM, Saarto T, Kellokumpu-Lehtinen P, Blomqvist C, Huovinen R, Kautiainen H, J\u00e4rvenp\u00e4\u00e4 S, Nikander R, Idman I, Luoto R, Siev\u00e4nen H, Utriainen M, Vehmanen L, J\u00e4\u00e4skel\u00e4inen AS, Elme A, Ruohola J, Luoma M, Hakamies-Blomqvist L (2011) Quality of life and physical performance and activity of breast cancer patients after adjuvant treatments. Psycho-Oncol 20:1211\u20131220","journal-title":"Psycho-Oncol"},{"key":"9156_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.594","volume":"11","author":"BM Pinto","year":"2002","unstructured":"Pinto BM, Trunzo JJ, Reiss P, Shiu S-Y (2002) Exercise participation after diagnosis of breast cancer: trends and effects on mood and quality of life. Psycho-Oncol 11:389\u2013400","journal-title":"Psycho-Oncol"},{"key":"9156_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwp209","volume":"170","author":"X Chen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chen X, Zheng Y, Zheng W, Gu K, Chen Z, Lu W, Shu XO (2009) The effect of regular exercise on quality of life among breast cancer survivors. Am J Epidemiol 170:854\u2013862","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"9156_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2094","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdq151","volume":"21","author":"D Voskuil","year":"2010","unstructured":"Voskuil D, van Nes J, Junggeburt J, van de Velde C, Van Leeuwen F, de Haes J (2010) Maintenance of physical activity and body weight in relation to subsequent quality of life in postmenopausal breast cancer patients. Ann Oncol 21:2094\u20132101","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"key":"9156_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4044","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.29620","volume":"121","author":"SM Phillips","year":"2015","unstructured":"Phillips SM, Awick EA, Conroy DE, Pellegrini CA, Mailey EL, McAuley E (2015) Objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behavior and quality of life indicators in survivors of breast cancer. Cancer 121:4044\u20134052","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"9156_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-08-0352","volume":"18","author":"AW Smith","year":"2009","unstructured":"Smith AW, Alfano CM, Reeve BB, Irwin ML, Bernstein L, Baumgartner K, Bowen D, McTiernan A, Ballard-Barbash R (2009) Race\/ethnicity, physical activity, and quality of life in breast cancer survivors. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 18:656\u2013663","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev"},{"key":"9156_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sowers M, Crawford SL, Sternfeld B, Morganstein D, Gold EB, Greendale GA, Evans D, Neer R, Matthews K, Sherman S (2000) SWAN: a multi-center, multi-ethnic, community-based cohort study of women and the menopausal transition. In: Lobo RA, Kelsey J, Marcus\u00a0R (eds) Menopause: biology and pathobiology. Academic Press, pp 175\u2013188","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-012453790-3\/50012-3"},{"key":"9156_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-004-2147-2","volume":"14","author":"NE Avis","year":"2005","unstructured":"Avis NE, Smith KW, McGraw S, Smith RG, Petronis VM, Carver CS (2005) assessing quality of life in adult cancer survivors (QLACS). Qual Life Res 14:1007\u20131023","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"9156_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-014-0749-x","volume":"24","author":"SJ Sohl","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sohl SJ, Levine B, Avis NE (2015) Evaluation of the Quality of Life in Adult Cancer Survivors (QLACS) scale for early post-treatment breast cancer survivors. Qual Life Res 24:205\u2013212","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"9156_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-200007000-00022","volume":"32","author":"BE Ainsworth","year":"2000","unstructured":"Ainsworth BE, Sternfeld B, Richardson MT, Jackson K (2000) Evaluation of the kaiser physical activity survey in women. Med Sci Sports Exerc 32:1327\u20131338","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"9156_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e31821ece12","volume":"43","author":"BE Ainsworth","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ainsworth BE, Haskell WL, Herrmann SD, Meckes N, Bassett DR Jr, Tudor-Locke C, Greer JL, Vezina J, Whitt-Glover MC, Leon AS (2011) 2011 Compendium of physical activities: a second update of codes and MET values. Med Sci Sports Exerc 43:1575\u20131581","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"9156_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101850","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2022.101850","volume":"28","author":"KR Ylitalo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ylitalo KR, Karvonen-Gutierrez CA, Oh M, Sternfeld B, Stamey J, Gabriel KP (2022) Quantifying physical activity across the midlife: does consideration of perceived exertion matter? Prev Med Rep 28:101850","journal-title":"Prev Med Rep"},{"key":"9156_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.2307\/2136404","volume":"24","author":"S Cohen","year":"1983","unstructured":"Cohen S, Kamarck T, Mermelstein R (1983) A global measure of perceived stress. J Health Soc Behav 24:385\u2013396","journal-title":"J Health Soc Behav"},{"key":"9156_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199206000-00002","volume":"30","author":"JE Ware","year":"1992","unstructured":"Ware JE, Sherbourne CD (1992) The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care 30:473\u2013483","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"9156_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1097\/gme.0b013e3182730599","volume":"20","author":"JT Bromberger","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bromberger JT, Kravitz HM, Chang Y, Randolph JF Jr, Avis NE, Gold EB, Matthews KA (2013) Does risk for anxiety increase during the menopausal transition? study of women\u2019s health across the nation (SWAN). Menopause 20:488\u2013495","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"key":"9156_CR29","first-page":"979","volume":"31","author":"HM Kravitz","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kravitz HM, Zhao X, Bromberger JT, Gold EB, Hall MH, Matthews KA, Sowers MR (2008) Sleep disturbance during the menopausal transition in a multi-ethnic community sample of women. Sleep 31:979\u2013990","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"9156_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nagin D (2005) Group-based modeling of development. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA and London, England","DOI":"10.4159\/9780674041318"},{"key":"9156_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schwarz G (1978) Estimating the dimension of a model. Ann Stat 6:461\u2013464","DOI":"10.1214\/aos\/1176344136"},{"key":"9156_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2517-6161.1996.tb02080.x","volume":"58","author":"R Tibshirani","year":"1996","unstructured":"Tibshirani R (1996) Regression shrinkage and selection via the Lasso. J Roy Stat Soc: Ser B (Methodol) 58:267\u2013288","journal-title":"J Roy Stat Soc: Ser B (Methodol)"},{"key":"9156_CR33","unstructured":"Belsley DA, Kuh E, Welsch RE (2005) Regression diagnostics: identifying influential data and sources of collinearity. John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, NJ, USA"},{"key":"9156_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2773","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.30641","volume":"123","author":"AR Lucas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lucas AR, Levine BJ, Avis NE (2017) Posttreatment trajectories of physical activity in breast cancer survivors. Cancer 123:2773\u20132780","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"9156_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2014.07.004","volume":"24","author":"J Brunet","year":"2014","unstructured":"Brunet J, Amireault S, Chaiton M, Sabiston CM (2014) Identification and prediction of physical activity trajectories in women treated for breast cancer. Ann Epidemiol 24:837\u2013842","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"9156_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1007\/s11764-020-00856-0","volume":"14","author":"Z Shi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shi Z, Rundle A, Genkinger JM, Cheung YK, Ergas IJ, Roh JM, Kushi LH, Kwan ML, Greenlee H (2020) Distinct trajectories of moderate to vigorous physical activity and sedentary behavior following a breast cancer diagnosis: the pathways study. J Cancer Surviv-Res Pract 14:393\u2013403","journal-title":"J Cancer Surviv-Res Pract"},{"key":"9156_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4433","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.29684","volume":"121","author":"MC Morey","year":"2015","unstructured":"Morey MC, Blair CK, Sloane R, Cohen HJ, Snyder DC, Demark-Wahnefried W (2015) Group trajectory analysis helps to identify older cancer survivors who benefit from distance-based lifestyle interventions. Cancer 121:4433\u20134440","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"9156_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Winters-Stone KM, Bennett JA, Nail L, Schwartz A (2008) Strength, physical activity, and age predict fatigue in older breast cancer survivors. Oncol Nurs Forum 35:815\u2013821","DOI":"10.1188\/08.ONF.815-821"},{"key":"9156_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Swen M, Mann A, Paxton RJ, Dean LT (2017) Do cancer-related fatigue and physical activity vary by age for black women with a history of breast cancer?. Prev Chronic Dis 14:E122","DOI":"10.5888\/pcd14.170128"},{"key":"9156_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1188\/20.CJON.381-391","volume":"24","author":"A Vasbinder","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vasbinder A, Reding KW, Di Wang CJH, Zaslavsky O, Langford DJ, Feliciano EMC, Barrington WE, Paskett ED (2020) Postdiagnosis physical activity: association with long-term fatigue and sleep disturbance in older adult breast cancer survivors. Clin J Oncol Nurs 24:381","journal-title":"Clin J Oncol Nurs"},{"key":"9156_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-023-07619-4","volume":"31","author":"Y-B Zhang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zhang Y-B, Zhong X-M, Han N et al (2023) Effectiveness of exercise interventions in the management of cancer-related fatigue: a systematic review of systematic reviews. Support Care Cancer 31:153","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"key":"9156_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoncol.2016.6914","volume":"3","author":"KM Mustian","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mustian KM, Alfano CM, Heckler C et al (2017) Comparison of pharmaceutical, psychological, and exercise treatments for cancer-related fatigue: a meta-analysis. JAMA Oncol 3:961\u2013968","journal-title":"JAMA Oncol"},{"key":"9156_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers16050990","volume":"16","author":"A Fontvieille","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fontvieille A, Parent-Roberge H, F\u00fcl\u00f6p T et al (2024) The mechanisms underlying the beneficial impact of aerobic training on cancer-related fatigue: a conceptual review. Cancers 16:990","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"key":"9156_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-017-3964-5","volume":"26","author":"BK Clifford","year":"2018","unstructured":"Clifford BK, Mizrahi D, Sandler CX, Barry BK, Simar D, Wakefield CE, Goldstein D (2018) Barriers and facilitators of exercise experienced by cancer survivors: a mixed methods systematic review. Support Care Cancer 26:685\u2013700","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"key":"9156_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-012-2335-7","volume":"137","author":"LP Forsythe","year":"2013","unstructured":"Forsythe LP, Alfano CM, George SM, McTiernan A, Baumgartner KB, Bernstein L, Ballard-Barbash R (2013) Pain in long-term breast cancer survivors: the role of body mass index, physical activity, and sedentary behavior. Breast Cancer Res Treat 137:617\u2013630","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"key":"9156_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1737","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-023-01862-9","volume":"53","author":"ML Plinsinga","year":"2023","unstructured":"Plinsinga ML, Singh B, Rose GL et al (2023) The effect of exercise on pain in people with cancer: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Sports Med 53:1737\u20131752","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"9156_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40798-021-00307-9","volume":"7","author":"BN Leitzelar","year":"2021","unstructured":"Leitzelar BN, Koltyn KF (2021) Exercise and neuropathic pain: a general overview of preclinical and clinical research. Sports Med Open 7:1\u201316","journal-title":"Sports Med Open"},{"key":"9156_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2019.03.005","volume":"20","author":"D Rice","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rice D, Nijs J, Kosek E et al (2019) Exercise-induced hypoalgesia in pain-free and chronic pain populations: state of the art and future directions. J Pain 20:1249\u20131266","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"9156_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.09.006","volume":"15","author":"KF Koltyn","year":"2014","unstructured":"Koltyn KF, Brellenthin AG, Cook DB et al (2014) Mechanisms of exercise-induced hypoalgesia. J Pain 15:1294\u20131304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.09.006","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"9156_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e787","DOI":"10.1200\/JOP.18.00787","volume":"15","author":"DL Hall","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hall DL, Jimenez RB, Perez GK, Rabin J, Quain K, Yeh GY, Park ER, Peppercorn JM (2019) Fear of cancer recurrence: a model examination of physical symptoms, emotional distress, and health behavior change. J Oncol Pract 15:e787\u2013e797","journal-title":"J Oncol Pract"},{"key":"9156_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1434","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.4076","volume":"25","author":"A Fisher","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fisher A, Beeken RJ, Heinrich M, Williams K, Wardle J (2016) Health behaviours and fear of cancer recurrence in 10 969 colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. Psycho-Oncol 25:1434\u20131440","journal-title":"Psycho-Oncol"},{"key":"9156_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647432","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.647432","volume":"12","author":"C S\u00e9guin Leclair","year":"2021","unstructured":"S\u00e9guin Leclair C, Lebel S, Westmaas JL (2021) Can physical activity and healthy diet help long-term cancer survivors manage their fear of recurrence? Front Psychol 12:article number 647432","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"9156_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105308095964","volume":"13","author":"CE Mosher","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mosher CE, Lipkus IM, Sloane R, Kraus WE, Snyder DC, Peterson B, Jones LW, Demark-Wahnefried W (2008) Cancer survivors\u2019 health worries and associations with lifestyle practices. J Health Psychol 13:1105\u20131112","journal-title":"J Health Psychol"},{"key":"9156_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153473542091746","DOI":"10.1177\/1534735420917462","volume":"19","author":"S Morishita","year":"2020","unstructured":"Morishita S, Hamaue Y, Fukushima T et al (2020) Effect of exercise on mortality and recurrence in patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Integr Cancer Ther 19:153473542091746. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1534735420917462","journal-title":"Integr Cancer Ther"}],"container-title":["Supportive Care in Cancer"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00520-025-09156-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00520-025-09156-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00520-025-09156-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,14]],"date-time":"2025-02-14T05:41:38Z","timestamp":1739511698000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00520-025-09156-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,16]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]}},"alternative-id":["9156"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00520-025-09156-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0941-4355","1433-7339"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0941-4355","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-7339","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 October 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 January 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 January 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The Study of Women\u2019s Health Across the Nation study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Boards at each study site (University of Pittsburgh IRB0709006, IRB0402168; Partners Healthcare 1999P006353\/MGH; University of California at Davis, 260339\u201317; University of California at Los Angeles, 11\u2013002274-AM-00009; University of Michigan, 00000245; Rush University Medical Center, 13021201-IRB01-AM04; Albert Einstein American College of Medicine, 2005\u2013012).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"All participants provided written, informed consent at each study visit.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"101"}}