{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]],"date-time":"2025-09-18T18:26:47Z","timestamp":1758220007402,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756252800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756252800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Support Care Cancer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-025-09869-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T00:27:07Z","timestamp":1756254427000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Smoking behavior changes and risk of cardiovascular diseases after cancer diagnosis: a nationwide cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"In Young","family":"Cho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jinhyung","family":"Jung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wonyoung","family":"Jung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mi Hee","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hye Yeon","family":"Koo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kyungdo","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dong Wook","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"9869_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3889","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehz766","volume":"40","author":"KM Sturgeon","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sturgeon KM, Deng L, Bluethmann SM et al (2019) A population-based study of cardiovascular disease mortality risk in US cancer patients. Eur Heart J 40:3889\u20133897. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehz766","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"9869_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21763","volume":"73","author":"RL Siegel","year":"2023","unstructured":"Siegel RL, Miller KD, Wagle NS, Jemal A (2023) Cancer statistics, 2023. CA Cancer J Clin 73:17\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3322\/caac.21763","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"9869_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)31674-5","volume":"394","author":"H Strongman","year":"2019","unstructured":"Strongman H, Gadd S, Matthews A et al (2019) Medium and long-term risks of specific cardiovascular diseases in survivors of 20 adult cancers: a population-based cohort study using multiple linked UK electronic health records databases. Lancet 394:1041\u20131054. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)31674-5","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"9869_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e333","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jeac106","volume":"23","author":"AR Lyon","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lyon AR, Lopez-Fernandez T, Couch LS et al (2022) 2022 ESC Guidelines on cardio-oncology developed in collaboration with the European Hematology Association (EHA), the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology (ESTRO) and the International Cardio-Oncology Society (IC-OS). Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 23:e333\u2013e465. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ehjci\/jeac106","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"9869_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2982","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.11.010","volume":"76","author":"GA Roth","year":"2020","unstructured":"Roth GA, Mensah GA, Johnson CO et al (2020) Global burden of cardiovascular diseases and risk factors, 1990\u20132019: update from the GBD 2019 study. J Am Coll Cardiol 76:2982\u20133021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.11.010","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"9869_CR6","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2014) The health consequences of smoking: 50 years of progress. A Report of the Surgeon General. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, Atlanta"},{"key":"9869_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1007\/s11764-021-01009-7","volume":"16","author":"SP Gummerson","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gummerson SP, Lowe JT, Taylor KL, Lobo T, Jensen RE (2022) The characteristics of patients who quit smoking in the year following a cancer diagnosis. J Cancer Surviv 16:111\u2013118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11764-021-01009-7","journal-title":"J Cancer Surviv"},{"key":"9869_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.9072","volume":"3","author":"ER Gritz","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gritz ER, Talluri R, Fokom Domgue J, Tami-Maury I, Shete S (2020) Smoking behaviors in survivors of smoking-related and non-smoking-related cancers. JAMA Netw Open 3:e209072. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.9072","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"9869_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.4143\/crt.2018.609","volume":"52","author":"HY Koo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Koo HY, Lee K, Park SM et al (2020) Prevalence and predictors of sustained smoking after a cancer diagnosis in Korean men. Cancer Res Treat 52:139\u2013148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4143\/crt.2018.609","journal-title":"Cancer Res Treat"},{"key":"9869_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4141","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehab578","volume":"42","author":"SM Jeong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jeong SM, Jeon KH, Shin DW et al (2021) Smoking cessation, but not reduction, reduces cardiovascular disease incidence. Eur Heart J 42:4141\u20134153. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehab578","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"9869_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchf.2022.07.006","volume":"11","author":"JE Yoo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yoo JE, Jeong SM, Yeo Y et al (2023) Smoking cessation reduces the risk of heart failure: a nationwide cohort study. JACC Heart Fail 11:277\u2013287. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jchf.2022.07.006","journal-title":"JACC Heart Fail"},{"key":"9869_CR12","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2020) Smoking cessation: a report of the surgeon general. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, Atlanta"},{"key":"9869_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2015.63.9328","volume":"34","author":"MN Passarelli","year":"2016","unstructured":"Passarelli MN, Newcomb PA, Hampton JM et al (2016) Cigarette smoking before and after breast cancer diagnosis: mortality from breast cancer and smoking-related diseases. J Clin Oncol 34:1315\u20131322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1200\/JCO.2015.63.9328","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"9869_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2493","DOI":"10.1158\/1538-7445.AM2019-2493","volume":"9","author":"Y Wang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wang Y, Tao H, Paxton RJ et al (2019) Post-diagnosis smoking and risk of cardiovascular, cancer, and all-cause mortality in survivors of 10 adult cancers: a prospective cohort study. Am J Cancer Res 9:2493\u20132514","journal-title":"Am J Cancer Res"},{"key":"9869_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehad199","volume":"45","author":"HH Lee","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lee HH, Lee H, Bhatt DL et al (2024) Smoking habit change after cancer diagnosis: effect on cardiovascular risk. Eur Heart J 45:132\u2013135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehad199","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"9869_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaccao.2021.03.006","volume":"3","author":"JP Yun","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yun JP, Choi EK, Han KD et al (2021) Risk of atrial fibrillation according to cancer type: a nationwide population-based study. JACC CardioOncol 3:221\u2013232. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaccao.2021.03.006","journal-title":"JACC CardioOncol"},{"key":"9869_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.23838\/pfm.2021.00135","volume":"6","author":"DW Shin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shin DW, Cho J, Park JH, Cho B (2022) National general health screening program in Korea: history, current status, and future direction. Precis Future Med 6:9\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23838\/pfm.2021.00135","journal-title":"Precis Future Med"},{"key":"9869_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyw253","volume":"46","author":"S Cheol Seong","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cheol Seong S, Kim YY, Khang YH et al (2017) Data resource profile: the national health information database of the National Health Insurance Service in South Korea. Int J Epidemiol 46:799\u2013800. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ije\/dyw253","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"9869_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.4143\/crt.2021.044","volume":"54","author":"MS Yang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yang MS, Park M, Back JH et al (2022) Validation of cancer diagnosis based on the national health insurance service database versus the national cancer registry database in Korea. Cancer Res Treat 54:352\u2013361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4143\/crt.2021.044","journal-title":"Cancer Res Treat"},{"key":"9869_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-020-05952-4","volume":"185","author":"JW Park","year":"2021","unstructured":"Park JW, Han K, Shin DW et al (2021) Obesity and breast cancer risk for pre- and postmenopausal women among over 6 million Korean women. Breast Cancer Res Treat 185:495\u2013506. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10549-020-05952-4","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"key":"9869_CR21","unstructured":"World Health Organization, Regional Office for the Western Pacific\u00a0(2000)\u00a0The Asia-Pacific perspective: redefining obesity and its treatment.\u00a0Health Communications Australia, Sydney.\u00a0https:\/\/iris.who.int\/handle\/10665\/206936"},{"key":"9869_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.2307\/2670170","volume":"94","author":"JP Fine","year":"1999","unstructured":"Fine JP, Gray RJ (1999) A proportional hazards model for the subdistribution of a competing risk. J Am Stat Assoc 94:496\u2013509. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2670170","journal-title":"J Am Stat Assoc"},{"key":"9869_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Park J, Lim MK, Kim Y, Paek YJ, Cho SI (2024) National Smoking Cessation Services (NSCS) enrollment and their effect on long-term tobacco cessation in Korea: results from a 1-year prospective follow-up of NSCS participants. Tob Induc Dis 22. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18332\/tid\/178499","DOI":"10.18332\/tid\/178499"},{"key":"9869_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.4046\/trd.2015.78.2.92","volume":"78","author":"JS Kim","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kim JS, Jang JY, Park EH et al (2015) Seven-day continuous abstinence rate from smoking at 1, 2, or 3 years after the use of varenicline. trd 78:92\u201398. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4046\/trd.2015.78.2.92","journal-title":"trd"},{"key":"9869_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1161\/ATVBAHA.113.300156","volume":"34","author":"B Messner","year":"2014","unstructured":"Messner B, Bernhard D (2014) Smoking and cardiovascular disease: mechanisms of endothelial dysfunction and early atherogenesis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 34:509\u2013515. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/ATVBAHA.113.300156","journal-title":"Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol"},{"key":"9869_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.05.019","volume":"128","author":"S Hosokawa","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hosokawa S, Hiasa Y, Miyazaki S et al (2008) Effects of smoking cessation on coronary endothelial function in patients with recent myocardial infarction. Int J Cardiol 128:48\u201352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.05.019","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"9869_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2528","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.128.4.2528","volume":"128","author":"DK Hatsukami","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hatsukami DK, Kotlyar M, Allen S et al (2005) Effects of cigarette reduction on cardiovascular risk factors and subjective measures. Chest 128:2528\u20132537. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.128.4.2528","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"9869_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2012.05.013","volume":"164","author":"DM Gopal","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gopal DM, Kalogeropoulos AP, Georgiopoulou VV et al (2012) Cigarette smoking exposure and heart failure risk in older adults: the health, aging, and body composition study. Am Heart J 164:236\u2013242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ahj.2012.05.013","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"9869_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.1016\/s0735-1097(01)01195-0","volume":"37","author":"N Suskin","year":"2001","unstructured":"Suskin N, Sheth T, Negassa A, Yusuf S (2001) Relationship of current and past smoking to mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. J Am Coll Cardiol 37:1677\u20131682. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0735-1097(01)01195-0","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"9869_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-198812000-00002","volume":"296","author":"AW Nicolozakes","year":"1988","unstructured":"Nicolozakes AW, Binkley PF, Leier CV (1988) Hemodynamic effects of smoking in congestive heart failure. Am J Med Sci 296:377\u2013380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00000441-198812000-00002","journal-title":"Am J Med Sci"},{"key":"9869_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00053022","volume":"10","author":"M Haass","year":"1997","unstructured":"Haass M, Kubler W (1997) Nicotine and sympathetic neurotransmission. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 10:657\u2013665. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF00053022","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Drugs Ther"},{"key":"9869_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.116.004950","volume":"9","author":"W Nadruz Jr","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nadruz W Jr, Claggett B, Goncalves A et al (2016) Smoking and cardiac structure and function in the elderly: the ARIC study (Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities). Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 9:e004950. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.116.004950","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"9869_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2011.03.038","volume":"8","author":"AM Chamberlain","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chamberlain AM, Agarwal SK, Folsom AR et al (2011) Smoking and incidence of atrial fibrillation: results from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. Heart Rhythm 8:1160\u20131166. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2011.03.038","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"9869_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1177\/1741826711411738","volume":"19","author":"A D\u2019Alessandro","year":"2012","unstructured":"D\u2019Alessandro A, Boeckelmann I, Hammwhoner M, Goette A (2012) Nicotine, cigarette smoking and cardiac arrhythmia: an overview. Eur J Prev Cardiol 19:297\u2013305. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1741826711411738","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"key":"9869_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.120.316340","volume":"127","author":"J Kornej","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kornej J, Borschel CS, Benjamin EJ, Schnabel RB (2020) Epidemiology of atrial fibrillation in the 21st century: novel methods and new insights. Circ Res 127:4\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.120.316340","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"9869_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.4143\/crt.2022.128","volume":"54","author":"MJ Kang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kang MJ, Won YJ, Lee JJ et al (2022) Cancer statistics in Korea: incidence, mortality, survival, and prevalence in 2019. Cancer Res Treat 54:330\u2013344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4143\/crt.2022.128","journal-title":"Cancer Res Treat"},{"key":"9869_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1581","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntac072","volume":"24","author":"T Jose","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jose T, Schroeder DR, Warner DO (2022) Changes in cigarette smoking behavior in cancer survivors during diagnosis and treatment. Nicotine Tob Res 24:1581\u20131588. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ntr\/ntac072","journal-title":"Nicotine Tob Res"},{"key":"9869_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105319845131","volume":"26","author":"DL Hall","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hall DL, Neil JM, Ostroff JS, Hawari S, O\u2019Cleirigh C, Park ER (2021) Perceived cancer-related benefits of quitting smoking and associations with quit intentions among recently diagnosed cancer patients. J Health Psychol 26:831\u2013842. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1359105319845131","journal-title":"J Health Psychol"},{"key":"9869_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1813913","volume":"380","author":"RT Croyle","year":"2019","unstructured":"Croyle RT, Morgan GD, Fiore MC (2019) Addressing a core gap in cancer care - the NCI moonshot program to help oncology patients stop smoking. N Engl J Med 380:512\u2013515. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMp1813913","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"9869_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192417010","volume":"19","author":"K Frazer","year":"2022","unstructured":"Frazer K, Bhardwaj N, Fox P et al (2022) Systematic review of smoking cessation interventions for smokers diagnosed with cancer. Int J Environ Res Public Health 19:17010. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph192417010","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"ckad160","key":"9869_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckad160.1403","volume":"33","author":"K Frazer","year":"2023","unstructured":"Frazer K, Bhardwaj N, Fox P et al (2023) Patient and public involvement in co-designing a smoking cessation pathway for people with cancer. Eur J Pub Health 33(ckad160):1403. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/eurpub\/ckad160.1403","journal-title":"Eur J Pub Health"},{"key":"9869_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.3460","volume":"23","author":"DW Shin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shin DW, Park JH, Kim SY et al (2014) Guilt, censure, and concealment of active smoking status among cancer patients and family members after diagnosis: a nationwide study. Psychooncology 23:585\u2013591. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pon.3460","journal-title":"Psychooncology"},{"key":"9869_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1321","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000001571","volume":"205","author":"S Petruzella","year":"2021","unstructured":"Petruzella S, Bochner BH, Kenney J et al (2021) Examining the accuracy of self-reported smoking-related exposure among recently diagnosed nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer patients. J Urol 205:1321\u20131325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/JU.0000000000001571","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"9869_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-013-0202-4","volume":"24","author":"NA Morales","year":"2013","unstructured":"Morales NA, Romano MA, Michael Cummings K et al (2013) Accuracy of self-reported tobacco use in newly diagnosed cancer patients. Cancer Causes Control 24:1223\u20131230. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10552-013-0202-4","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"9869_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2022.100457","volume":"16","author":"S Folpmers","year":"2022","unstructured":"Folpmers S, Mook-Kanamori DO, de Mutsert R et al (2022) Agreement between nicotine metabolites in blood and self-reported smoking status: The Netherlands Epidemiology of Obesity study. Addict Behav Rep 16:100457. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.abrep.2022.100457","journal-title":"Addict Behav Rep"}],"container-title":["Supportive Care in Cancer"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00520-025-09869-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00520-025-09869-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00520-025-09869-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]],"date-time":"2025-09-18T03:01:22Z","timestamp":1758164482000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00520-025-09869-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["9869"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00520-025-09869-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["0941-4355","1433-7339"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0941-4355"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1433-7339"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 March 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 August 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 August 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Soongsil University (IRB SSU-202303-HR-465\u20131), which waived the requirement for informed consent because we used anonymized data provided by the NHIS upon approval by the review committee.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"813"}}