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Cochrane and PRISMA guidelines were used for systematic review and reporting. RoB2 and Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines were utilized to assess the risk of bias.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Eight studies included in the systematic review were conducted between 2017 and 2025 in Australia, the USA, the Netherlands, China, and T\u00fcrkiye. The self-compassion interventions applied in the studies included mindful self-compassion, self-compassion-focused writing, compassion mind training, and kindness interventions. Online self-compassion-based interventions have been found to increase patients\u2019 levels of self-compassion, mindfulness, body image appreciation, well-being, self-acceptance, posttraumatic growth, and positive affect while reduce their levels of self-criticism, social isolation, anxiety, stress, and depression, body image distress.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Studies have shown the positive effects of self-compassion-based interventions on patient outcomes. A sensitivity analysis that included only randomized controlled trials demonstrated robustness in all outcomes except anxiety; however, some research results were obtained from a single randomized controlled trial. Since some study results were derived solely from quasi-experimental studies, they were not included in the analysis. Therefore, more randomized controlled research is required to integrate these interventions into clinical patient care. Online self-compassion interventions can contribute to the planning of holistic nursing interventions for patient outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-026-10660-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T00:34:36Z","timestamp":1776904476000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Online self-compassion-based interventions on patient outcomes in patients with cancer: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7542-0489","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emine","family":"\u00c7etiner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2302-6823","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Selma","family":"Turan Kavrad\u0131m","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]]},"reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"10660_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoncol.2019.2996","volume":"5","author":"C Fitzmaurice","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fitzmaurice C, Abate D, Abbasi N, Abbastabar H, Abd-Allah F, Abdel-Rahman O et al (2019) Global, regional, and national cancer incidence, mortality, years of life lost, years lived with disability, and disability-adjusted life-years for 29 cancer groups, 1990 to 2017: a systematic analysis for the Global burden of disease study. 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