{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T11:14:15Z","timestamp":1761822855968},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,21]],"date-time":"2005-12-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1135123200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-005-0031-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,20]],"date-time":"2005-12-20T13:21:25Z","timestamp":1135084885000},"page":"1165-1173","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Health economic evaluation in lumbar spinal fusion: a systematic literature review anno 2005"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Rikke","family":"Soegaard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Finn B.","family":"Christensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"31_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)62352-5","volume":"350","author":"JA Berlin","year":"1997","unstructured":"Berlin JA (1997) Does blinding of readers affect the results of meta-analyses? University of Pennsylvania Meta-analysis Blinding Study Group. Lancet 350:185\u2013186","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"31_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.866","volume":"13","author":"J Brazier","year":"2004","unstructured":"Brazier J, Roberts J, Tsuchiya A, Busschbach J (2004) A comparison of the EQ-5D and SF-6D across seven patient groups. Health Econ 13:873\u2013884","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"31_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1050(199812)7:8<723::AID-HEC392>3.0.CO;2-O","volume":"7","author":"A Briggs","year":"1998","unstructured":"Briggs A, Fenn P (1998) Confidence intervals or surfaces? Uncertainty on the cost-effectiveness plane. Health Econ 7:723\u2013740","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"31_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1913","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000083234.62751.7A","volume":"28","author":"JI Brox","year":"2003","unstructured":"Brox JI, Sorensen R, Friis A, Nygaard O, Indahl A, Keller A, Ingebrigtsen T, Eriksen HR, Holm I, Koller AK, Riise R, Reikeras O (2003) Randomized clinical trial of lumbar instrumented fusion and cognitive intervention and exercises in patients with chronic low back pain and disc degeneration. Spine 28:1913\u20131921","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2674","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200212010-00006","volume":"27","author":"FB Christensen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Christensen FB, Hansen ES, Eiskjaer SP, Hoy K, Helmig P, Neumann P, Niedermann B, Bunger CE (2002) Circumferential lumbar spinal fusion with Brantigan cage versus posterolateral fusion with titanium Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation: a prospective, randomized clinical study of 146 patients. Spine 27:2674\u20132683","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200206150-00006","volume":"27","author":"FB Christensen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Christensen FB, Hansen ES, Laursen M, Thomsen K, Bunger CE (2002) Long-term functional outcome of pedicle screw instrumentation as a support for posterolateral spinal fusion: randomized clinical study with a 5-year follow-up. Spine 27:1269\u20131277","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-200307000-00003","volume":"41","author":"B Conner-Spady","year":"2003","unstructured":"Conner-Spady B, Suarez-Almazor ME (2003) Variation in the estimation of quality-adjusted life-years by different preference-based instruments. Med Care 41:791\u2013801","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"31_CR8","volume-title":"Methods for the economic evaluation of health care programmes","author":"MF Drummond","year":"1997","unstructured":"Drummond MF (1997) Methods for the economic evaluation of health care programmes. Oxford University Press, Oxford"},{"key":"31_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2004.05.249","volume":"5","author":"P Ekman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ekman P, Moller H, Hedlund R (2005) The long-term effect of posterolateral fusion in adult isthmic spondylolisthesis: a randomized controlled study. Spine J 5:36\u201344","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"31_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-8510(90)90421-9","volume":"16","author":"EuroQol group","year":"1990","unstructured":"EuroQol group (1990) EuroQol\u2014a new facility for the measurement of health-related quality of life. The EuroQol Group. Health Policy 16:199\u2013208","journal-title":"The EuroQol Group. Health Policy"},{"key":"31_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1535","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199507000-00020","volume":"20","author":"J Fairbank","year":"1995","unstructured":"Fairbank J (1995) Use of Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Spine 20:1535\u20131537","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.903","volume":"13","author":"E Fenwick","year":"2004","unstructured":"Fenwick E, O\u2019Brien BJ, Briggs A (2004) Cost-effectiveness acceptability curves\u2014facts, fallacies and frequently asked questions. Health Econ 13:405\u2013415","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"31_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2807","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199712150-00003","volume":"22","author":"JS Fischgrund","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fischgrund JS, Mackay M, Herkowitz HN, Brower R, Montgomery DM, Kurz LT (1997) 1997 Volvo Award Winner in clinical studies. Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis with spinal stenosis: a prospective, randomized study comparing decompressive laminectomy and arthrodesis with and without spinal instrumentation. Spine 22:2807\u20132812","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000102681.61791.12","volume":"29","author":"P Fritzell","year":"2004","unstructured":"Fritzell P, Hagg O, Jonsson D, Nordwall A (2004) Cost-effectiveness of lumbar fusion and nonsurgical treatment for chronic low back pain in the Swedish Lumbar Spine Study: a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial from the Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group. Spine 29:421\u2013434","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2521","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200112010-00002","volume":"26","author":"P Fritzell","year":"2001","unstructured":"Fritzell P, Hagg O, Wessberg P, Nordwall A (2001) 2001 Volvo Award Winner in clinical studies: lumbar fusion versus nonsurgical treatment for chronic low back pain: a multicenter randomized controlled trial from the Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group. Spine 26:2521\u20132532","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200206010-00002","volume":"27","author":"P Fritzell","year":"2002","unstructured":"Fritzell P, Hagg O, Wessberg P, Nordwall A (2002) Chronic low back pain and fusion: a comparison of three surgical techniques: a prospective multicenter randomized study from the Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group. Spine 27:1131\u20131141","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-3801(99)90016-2","volume":"3","author":"ME Goossens","year":"1999","unstructured":"Goossens ME, Evers SM, Vlaeyen JW, Rutten-Van Molken MP, van der Linden SM (1999) Principles of economic evaluation for interventions of chronic musculoskeletal pain. Eur J Pain 3:343\u2013353","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"key":"31_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1050(199802)7:1<39::AID-HEC323>3.0.CO;2-S","volume":"7","author":"ME Goossens","year":"1998","unstructured":"Goossens ME, Rutten-Van Molken MP, Kole-Snijders AM, Vlaeyen JW, Van Breukelen G, Leidl R (1998) Health economic assessment of behavioural rehabilitation in chronic low back pain: a randomised clinical trial. Health Econ 7:39\u201351","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"31_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.683","volume":"11","author":"N Graves","year":"2002","unstructured":"Graves N, Walker D, Raine R, Hutchings A, Roberts JA (2002) Cost data for individual patients included in clinical studies: no amount of statistical analysis can compensate for inadequate costing methods. Health Econ 11:735\u2013739","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"31_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199703150-00017","volume":"22","author":"RJ Hacker","year":"1997","unstructured":"Hacker RJ (1997) Comparison of interbody fusion approaches for disabling low back pain. Spine 22:660\u2013665","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.678","volume":"11","author":"JS Hoch","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hoch JS, Briggs AH, Willan AR (2002) Something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue: a framework for the marriage of health econometrics and cost-effectiveness analysis. Health Econ 11:415\u2013430","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"31_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199705150-00012","volume":"22","author":"JN Katz","year":"1997","unstructured":"Katz JN, Lipson SJ, Lew RA, Grobler LJ, Weinstein JN, Brick GW, Fossel AH, Liang MH (1997) Lumbar laminectomy alone or with instrumented or noninstrumented arthrodesis in degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. Patient selection, costs, and surgical outcomes. Spine 22:1123\u20131131","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1097\/00013414-200303000-00002","volume":"13","author":"PM Klara","year":"2003","unstructured":"Klara PM, Freidank SA, Rezaiamiri S (2003) Comparison of lumbar interbody fusion techniques using ray threaded fusion cages and pedicle screw fixation systems. Neurosurg Q 13:20\u201329","journal-title":"Neurosurg Q"},{"key":"31_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200005010-00015","volume":"25","author":"KM Kuntz","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kuntz KM, Snider RK, Weinstein JN, Pope MH, Katz JN (2000) Cost-effectiveness of fusion with and without instrumentation for patients with degenerative spondylolisthesis and spinal stenosis. Spine 25:1132\u20131139","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1002\/1099-1050(200010)9:7<623::AID-HEC539>3.0.CO;2-V","volume":"9","author":"M Lothgren","year":"2000","unstructured":"Lothgren M, Zethraeus N (2000) Definition, interpretation and calculation of cost-effectiveness acceptability curves. Health Econ 9:623\u2013630","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"31_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1053\/berh.2001.0204","volume":"16","author":"A Maetzel","year":"2002","unstructured":"Maetzel A, Li L (2002) The economic burden of low back pain: a review of studies published between 1996 and 2001. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 16:23\u201330","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"31_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199605010-00011","volume":"21","author":"AD Malter","year":"1996","unstructured":"Malter AD, Larson EB, Urban N, Deyo RA (1996) Cost-effectiveness of lumbar discectomy for the treatment of herniated intervertebral disc. Spine 21:1048\u20131054","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(99)00187-6","volume":"84","author":"N Maniadakis","year":"2000","unstructured":"Maniadakis N, Gray A (2000) The economic burden of back pain in the UK. Pain 84:95\u2013103","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"31_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1711","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200007010-00016","volume":"25","author":"H Moller","year":"2000","unstructured":"Moller H, Hedlund R (2000) Surgery versus conservative management in adult isthmic spondylolisthesis\u2014a prospective randomized study: part 1. Spine 25:1711\u20131715","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1716","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200007010-00017","volume":"25","author":"H Moller","year":"2000","unstructured":"Moller H, Hedlund R (2000) Instrumented and noninstrumented posterolateral fusion in adult spondylolisthesis\u2014a prospective randomized study: part 2. Spine 25:1716\u20131721","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR31","unstructured":"OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation, Development Purchasing Power Parities and Real Expenditures\u20141999 Benchmark Year (2002) OECD Report 7"},{"key":"31_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.2165\/00019053-200220070-00002","volume":"20","author":"JB Oostenbrink","year":"2002","unstructured":"Oostenbrink JB, Koopmanschap MA, Rutten FF (2002) Standardisation of costs: the Dutch Manual for costing in economic evaluations. Pharmacoeconomics 20:443\u2013454","journal-title":"Pharmacoeconomics"},{"key":"31_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198607000-00012","volume":"11","author":"DJ Prolo","year":"1986","unstructured":"Prolo DJ, Oklund SA, Butcher M (1986) Toward uniformity in evaluating results of lumbar spine operations. A paradigm applied to posterior lumbar interbody fusions. Spine 11:601\u2013606","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199703150-00021","volume":"22","author":"CD Ray","year":"1997","unstructured":"Ray CD (1997) Threaded fusion cages for lumbar interbody fusions. An economic comparison with 360 degrees fusions. Spine 22:681\u2013685","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38441.429618.8F","volume":"330","author":"O Rivero-Arias","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rivero-Arias O, Campbell H, Gray A, Fairbank J, Frost H, Wilson-MacDonald J (2005) Surgical stabilisation of the spine compared with a programme of intensive rehabilitation for the management of patients with chronic low back pain: cost utility analysis based on a randomised controlled trial. BMJ 330:1239","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"31_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/31.1.150","volume":"31","author":"KA Robinson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Robinson KA, Dickersin K (2002) Development of a highly sensitive search strategy for the retrieval of reports of controlled trials using PubMed. Int J Epidemiol 31:150\u2013153","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"31_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E207","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200105150-00019","volume":"26","author":"J Schofferman","year":"2001","unstructured":"Schofferman J, Slosar P, Reynolds J, Goldthwaite N, Koestler M (2001) A prospective randomized comparison of 270 degrees fusions to 360 degrees fusions (circumferential fusions). Spine 26:E207\u2013E212","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Soegaard R, Christensen FB, Lauerberg I, B\u00fcnger CE (2005) Lumbar spinal fusion patients\u2019 demands to the primary health sector: evaluation of three rehabilitation protocols\u2014a prospective randomized study. Eur Spine J (Jun 4; Epub ahead of print)","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-005-0884-8"},{"key":"31_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S68","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X98018002S09","volume":"18","author":"AA Stinnett","year":"1998","unstructured":"Stinnett AA, Mullahy J (1998) Net health benefits: a new framework for the analysis of uncertainty in cost-effectiveness analysis. Med Decis Making 18:S68\u2013S80","journal-title":"Med Decis Making"},{"key":"31_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/39.7.783","volume":"39","author":"ME Suarez-Almazor","year":"2000","unstructured":"Suarez-Almazor ME, Kendall C, Johnson JA, Skeith K, Vincent D (2000) Use of health status measures in patients with low back pain in clinical settings. Comparison of specific, generic and preference-based instruments. Rheumatology (Oxford) 39:783\u2013790","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"31_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2813","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199712150-00004","volume":"22","author":"K Thomsen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Thomsen K, Christensen FB, Eiskjaer SP, Hansen ES, Fruensgaard S, Bunger CE (1997) 1997 Volvo Award Winner in clinical studies. The effect of pedicle screw instrumentation on functional outcome and fusion rates in posterolateral lumbar spinal fusion: a prospective, randomized clinical study. Spine 22:2813\u20132822","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR42","first-page":"1290","volume":"28","author":"M Tulder van","year":"2003","unstructured":"van Tulder M, Furlan A, Bombardier C, Bouter L (2003) Updated method guidelines for systematic reviews in the Cochrane Collaboration Back Review Group. Spine 28:1290\u20131299","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2323","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199710150-00001","volume":"22","author":"MW Tulder van","year":"1997","unstructured":"van Tulder MW, Assendelft WJ, Koes BW, Bouter LM (1997) Method guidelines for systematic reviews in the Cochrane Collaboration Back Review Group for spinal disorders. Spine 22:2323\u20132330","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"31_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(97)00297-7","volume":"51","author":"AP Verhagen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Verhagen AP, de Vet HC, de Bie RA, Kessels AG, Boers M, Knipschild PG (1998) Balneotherapy and quality assessment: interobserver reliability of the Maastricht criteria list and the need for blinded quality assessment. J Clin Epidemiol 51:335\u2013341","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"31_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1050(199905)8:3<203::AID-HEC413>3.0.CO;2-7","volume":"8","author":"AR Willan","year":"1999","unstructured":"Willan AR, O\u2019Brien BJ (1999) Sample size and power issues in estimating incremental cost-effectiveness ratios from clinical trials data. Health Econ 8:203\u2013211","journal-title":"Health Econ"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-005-0031-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-005-0031-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-005-0031-6","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,11]],"date-time":"2020-04-11T17:29:53Z","timestamp":1586626193000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-005-0031-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,21]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]}},"alternative-id":["31"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-005-0031-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,21]]}}}