{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T09:17:29Z","timestamp":1791883049478,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,23]],"date-time":"2009-01-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1232668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-009-0884-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,22]],"date-time":"2009-01-22T09:43:12Z","timestamp":1232617392000},"page":"562-569","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["The demands of professional opera singing on cranio-cervical posture"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Gillian","family":"Johnson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margot","family":"Skinner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"884_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e3180421bfb","volume":"20","author":"SA Andrew","year":"2007","unstructured":"Andrew SA, Sidhu KS (2007) Airway changes after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. J Spinal Disord Tech 20:577\u2013581","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"884_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.3109\/00016359109005899","volume":"49","author":"V Brattstrom","year":"1991","unstructured":"Brattstrom V, Odenrick L, Leanderson R (1991) Dentofacial morphology in professional opera singers. Acta Odontol Scand 49:147\u2013151. doi: 10.3109\/00016359109005899","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"884_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/S0892-1997(88)80065-1","volume":"2","author":"WS Brown","year":"1988","unstructured":"Brown WS, Hunt E, Williams WN (1988) Physiological differences between the trained and untrained speaking and singing voice. J Voice 2:102\u2013110. doi: 10.1016\/S0892-1997(88)80065-1","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"884_CR4","first-page":"301","volume":"6","author":"SF Dworkin","year":"1992","unstructured":"Dworkin SF, LeResche L (1992) Research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders: review, criteria, examinations and specifications, critique. J Craniomandib Disord 6:301\u2013355","journal-title":"J Craniomandib Disord"},{"key":"884_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.ejo.a036007","volume":"11","author":"E Hellsing","year":"1989","unstructured":"Hellsing E (1989) Changes in the pharyngeal airway in relation to extension of the head. Eur J Orthod 11:359\u2013365","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"884_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1177\/154411130301400604","volume":"14","author":"KM Hiiemae","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hiiemae KM, Palmer JB (2003) Tongue movements in feeding and speech. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med 14:413\u2013429","journal-title":"Crit Rev Oral Biol Med"},{"key":"884_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(97)70078-7","volume":"112","author":"JA Huggare","year":"1997","unstructured":"Huggare JA, Laine Alava MT (1997) Nasorespiratory function and head posture. Am J Orthod Dentofac 112:507\u2013511. doi: 10.1016\/S0889-5406(97)70078-7","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac"},{"key":"884_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-007-0459-y","volume":"17","author":"SW Kim","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kim SW, Shin JH, Arbatin JJ, Park MS, Chung YK, McAfee PC (2008) Effects of a cervical disc prosthesis on maintaining sagittal alignment of the functional spinal unit and overall sagittal balance of the cervical spine. Eur Spine J 17:20\u201329. doi: 10.1007\/s00586-007-0459-y","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"884_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2005.05.001","volume":"128","author":"S Malkoc","year":"2005","unstructured":"Malkoc S, Usumez S, Nur M, Donaghy CE (2005) Reproducibility of airway dimensions and tongue and hyoid positions on lateral cephalograms. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 128:513\u2013516. doi: 10.1016\/j.ajodo.2005.05.001","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"884_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330160206","volume":"16","author":"CFA Moorrees","year":"1958","unstructured":"Moorrees CFA, Kean MR (1958) Natural head position, a basic consideration in the interpretation of cephalometric radiographs. Am J Phys Anthropol 16:213\u2013234. doi: 10.1002\/ajpa.1330160206","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropol"},{"key":"884_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2004.01387.x","volume":"31","author":"S Miyaoka","year":"2004","unstructured":"Miyaoka S, Hirano H, Miyaoka Y, Yamada Y (2004) Head movement associated with performance of mandibular tasks. J Oral Rehabil 31:843\u2013850. doi: 10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2004.01387.x","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"884_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2006.07.041","volume":"140","author":"TJ Musholt","year":"2006","unstructured":"Musholt TJ, Musholt PB, Garm J, Napiontek U, Keilmann A (2006) Changes of the speaking and singing voice after thyroid or parathyroid surgery. Surgery 140:978\u2013988. doi: 10.1016\/j.surg.2006.07.041","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"884_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(94)90222-4","volume":"77","author":"T Muto","year":"1994","unstructured":"Muto T, Kanazawa M (1994) Positional change of the hyoid bone at maximal mouth opening. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 77:451\u2013455. doi: 10.1016\/0030-4220(94)90222-4","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"884_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2005.04.022","volume":"35","author":"T Muto","year":"2006","unstructured":"Muto T, Yamazaki A, Takeda S, Kawakami J, Tsuji Y, Shibata T, Mizoguchi I (2006) Relationship between the pharyngeal airway space and craniofacial morphology, taking into account head posture. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 35:132\u2013136. doi: 10.1016\/j.ijom.2005.04.022","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"884_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1179\/bjo.15.3.157","volume":"15","author":"A Sandham","year":"1988","unstructured":"Sandham A (1988) Repeatability of head posture recordings from lateral cephalometric radiographs. Br J Orthod 15:157\u2013162","journal-title":"Br J Orthod"},{"key":"884_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1159\/000021463","volume":"50","author":"N Scotto Di Carlo","year":"1998","unstructured":"Scotto Di Carlo N (1998) Cervical spine abnormalities in professional singers. Folia Phoniatr Logop 50:212\u2013218. doi: 10.1159\/000021463","journal-title":"Folia Phoniatr Logop"},{"key":"884_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(82)90546-2","volume":"82","author":"S Siersbaek-Nielsen","year":"1982","unstructured":"Siersbaek-Nielsen S, Solow B (1982) Intra- and interexaminer variability in head posture recorded by dental auxiliaries. Am J Orthod 82:50\u201357. doi: 10.1016\/0002-9416(82)90546-2","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"884_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.3109\/00016357109026337","volume":"29","author":"B Solow","year":"1971","unstructured":"Solow B, Tallgren A (1971) Natural head position in standing subjects. Acta Odontol Scand 29:591\u2013607. doi: 10.3109\/00016357109026337","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"884_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330440306","volume":"44","author":"B Solow","year":"1976","unstructured":"Solow B, Tallgren A (1976) Head posture and craniofacial morphology. Am J Phys Anthropol 44:417\u2013435. doi: 10.1002\/ajpa.1330440306","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropol"},{"key":"884_CR20","first-page":"1247","volume":"75","author":"B Solow","year":"1971","unstructured":"Solow B, Tallgren A (1971) Postural changes in craniocervical relationships. Tandlaegebladet 75:1247\u20131257","journal-title":"Tandlaegebladet"},{"key":"884_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/24.5.447","volume":"24","author":"B Solow","year":"2002","unstructured":"Solow B, Sandham A (2002) Cranio-cervical posture: a factor in the development and function of the dentofacial structures. Eur J Orthod 24:447\u2013456. doi: 10.1093\/ejo\/24.5.447","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"884_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/S0892-1997(98)80018-0","volume":"12","author":"A Sonninen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Sonninen A, Hurme P (1998) Vocal fold strain and vocal pitch in singing: radiographic observations of singers and non singers. J Voice 12:274\u2013286. doi: 10.1016\/S0892-1997(98)80018-0","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"884_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/S0892-1997(99)80039-3","volume":"13","author":"A Sonninen","year":"1999","unstructured":"Sonninen A, Hurme P, Laukkanen A-M (1999) The external frame function in the control of pitch, register, and singing mode: radiographic observations of a female singer. J Voice 13:319\u2013340. doi: 10.1016\/S0892-1997(99)80039-3","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"884_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2006.08.001","volume":"22","author":"BM Wilson Arboleda","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wilson Arboleda BM, Frederick AL (2008) Considerations for maintenance of postural alignment for voice production. J Voice 22:90\u201399. doi: 10.1016\/j.jvoice.2006.08.001","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"884_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-004-0849-3","volume":"14","author":"WM Yue","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yue WM, Brodner W, Highland TR (2005) Persistent swallowing and voice problems after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with allograft and plating: a 5- to 11-year follow-up study. Eur Spine J 14:677\u2013682. doi: 10.1007\/s00586-004-0849-3","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-009-0884-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-009-0884-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-009-0884-1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T03:24:06Z","timestamp":1559100246000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-009-0884-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,23]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]}},"alternative-id":["884"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-009-0884-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,23]]}}}