{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T05:33:22Z","timestamp":1790228002879,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"S1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,23]],"date-time":"2009-10-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1256256000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-009-1114-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,22]],"date-time":"2009-10-22T09:01:38Z","timestamp":1256202098000},"page":"2-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":100,"title":["Classification of thoracolumbar fractures and dislocations"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Max","family":"Aebi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"1114_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-21-249-452","volume":"21","author":"QC Chance","year":"1948","unstructured":"Chance QC (1948) Note on a type of flexion fracture of the spine. Br J Radiol 21:452\u2013453","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"1114_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198311000-00003","volume":"8","author":"F Denis","year":"1983","unstructured":"Denis F (1983) The three column spine and its significance in the classification of acute thoracolumbar spinal injuries. Spine 8:817\u2013831","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"1114_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198410000-00009","volume":"189","author":"RL Ferguson","year":"1984","unstructured":"Ferguson RL, Allen BL Jr (1984) A mechanistic classification of thoracolumbar spine fractures. Clin Orthop 189:77\u201388","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"1114_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198802000-00008","volume":"227","author":"SD Gertzbein","year":"1988","unstructured":"Gertzbein SD, Court-Brown CM (1988) Flexion\/distraction injuries of the lumbar spine. Mechanisms of injury and classification. Clin Orthop 227:52\u201360","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"1114_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2362040281","volume":"236","author":"CJ Groves","year":"2005","unstructured":"Groves CJ, Cassar-Pullicino VN, Tins BJ, Tyrrell PNM, McCall IW (2005) Chance-type flexion-distraction injuries in the thoracolumbar spine: MR imaging characteristics. Radiology 236:601\u2013608","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"1114_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-858198","volume":"177","author":"J Grunhagen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Grunhagen J, Egbers HJ, Heller M, Reuter M (2005) Comparison of spine injuries by means of CT and MRI according to the classification of Magerl. Rofo 177(6):828\u2013834","journal-title":"Rofo"},{"key":"1114_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.45B1.6","volume":"45","author":"FW Holdsworth","year":"1963","unstructured":"Holdsworth FW (1963) Fractures, dislocations, and fracture dislocations of the spine. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 45:6\u201320","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"1114_CR8","unstructured":"Jeanneret B, Ward J-C, Magerl F (1993) Pincer fractures: a therapeutic quandary. Rev Chir Orthop 79(sp\u00e9cial):Abstract 38"},{"issue":"5","key":"1114_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E156","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000201261.94907.0d","volume":"31","author":"O Keynan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Keynan O, Fisher CG, Vaccaro A, Fehlings MG, Oner FC, Dietz J, Kwon B, Rampersaud R, Bono C, France J, Dvorak M (2006) Radiographic measurement parameters in thoracolumbar fractures: a systematic review and consensus statement of the spine trauma study group. Spine 31(5):E156\u2013E165","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"1114_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1011031","volume":"170","author":"T Leibl","year":"1999","unstructured":"Leibl T, Funke M, Dresing K, Grabbe E (1999) Instability of spinal fractures\u2014therapeutic relevance of different classifications. Rofo 170(2):174\u2013180","journal-title":"Rofo"},{"key":"1114_CR11","first-page":"423","volume":"63","author":"R Louis","year":"1977","unstructured":"Louis R (1977) Les th\u00e9ories de l\u2019instabilit\u00e9. Rev Chir Orthop 63:423\u2013425","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"1114_CR12","unstructured":"Magerl F, Harms J, Gertzbein SD, Aebi M, Nazarian S (1990) A new classification of spinal fractures. Presented at the Societ\u00e9 Internationale de Chirurgie Orthop\u00e9dique et de Traumatologie (SICOT) Meeting, Montreal, September 9, 1990"},{"issue":"4","key":"1114_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02221591","volume":"3","author":"F Magerl","year":"1994","unstructured":"Magerl F, Aebi M, Gertzbein SD, Harms J, Nazarian S (1994) A comprehensive classification of thoracic and lumbar injuries. Eur Spine J 3(4):184\u2013201","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"1114_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198365040-00006","volume":"65","author":"PC McAfee","year":"1983","unstructured":"McAfee PC, Yuan HA, Fredrickson BE, Lubicky JP (1983) The value of computed tomography in thoracolumbar fractures. An analysis of one hundred consecutive cases and a new classification. J Bone Joint Surg Am 65:461\u2013479","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"1114_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.31B3.376","volume":"31","author":"EA Nicoll","year":"1949","unstructured":"Nicoll EA (1949) Fractures of the dorso-lumbar spine. J Bone Joint Surg Br 31:376\u2013394","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"8","key":"1114_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1007\/s002560050542","volume":"28","author":"FC Oner","year":"1999","unstructured":"Oner FC, van Gils AP, Dhert WJ, Verbout AJ (1999) MRI findings of thoracolumbar spine fractures: a categorisation based on MRI examinations of 100 fractures. Skeletal Radiol 28(8):433\u2013443","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1114_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-001-0364-8","volume":"11","author":"FC Oner","year":"2002","unstructured":"Oner FC, Ramos LM, Simmermacher RK, Kingma PT, Diekerhof CH, Dhert WJ, Verbout AJ (2002) Classification of thoracic and lumbar spine fractures: problems of reproducibility. A study of 53 patients using CT and MRI. Eur Spine J 11(3):235\u2013245","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"1114_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197355020-00017","volume":"55","author":"W Rennie","year":"1973","unstructured":"Rennie W, Mitchell N (1973) Flexion distraction injuries of the thoracolumbar spine. J Bone Joint Surg Am 55:386\u2013390","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"1114_CR19","first-page":"57","volume-title":"Recent advances in orthopaedics","author":"R Roy-Camille","year":"1979","unstructured":"Roy-Camille R, Saillant G, Berteaux D, Marie-Anne S (1979) Early management of spinal injuries. In: McKibbin B (ed) Recent advances in orthopaedics, vol 3. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, pp 57\u201387"},{"key":"1114_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196951020-00004","volume":"51","author":"WS Smith","year":"1969","unstructured":"Smith WS, Kauter H (1969) Patterns and mechanics of lumbar injuries associated with lap seat belts. J Bone Joint Surg Am 51:239\u2013254","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"1114_CR21","first-page":"209","volume":"18","author":"AR Vaccaro","year":"2005","unstructured":"Vaccaro AR, Zeiller SC, Hulbert RJ, Anderson PA, Harris M, Hedlund R, Harrop J, Dvorak M, Wood K, Fehlings MG, Fisher C, Lehman RA Jr, Anderson DG, Bono CM, Kuklo T, Oner FC (2005) The thoracolumbar injury severity score: a proposed treatment algorithm. J Spinal Disord Tech 18(3):209\u2013215","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"1114_CR22","first-page":"78","volume":"128","author":"TE Whitesides Jr","year":"1977","unstructured":"Whitesides TE Jr (1977) Traumatic kyphosis of the thoracolumbar spine. Clin Orthop 128:78\u201392","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"1114_CR23","first-page":"1423","volume":"87","author":"KB Wood","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wood KB, Khanna G, Vaccaro AR, Arnold PM, Harris MB, Mehbod AA (2005) Assessment of two thoracolumbar fracture classification systems as used by multiple surgeons. J Bone Joint Surg Am 87:1423\u20131429","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-009-1114-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-009-1114-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-009-1114-6","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,27]],"date-time":"2023-05-27T07:58:27Z","timestamp":1685174307000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-009-1114-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,23]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"S1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]}},"alternative-id":["1114"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-009-1114-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,23]]}}}