{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T10:24:19Z","timestamp":1767867859959,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,17]],"date-time":"2013-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1371427200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-013-2867-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,16]],"date-time":"2013-06-16T07:21:02Z","timestamp":1371367262000},"page":"234-241","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Two-level pedicle subtraction osteotomy for severe thoracolumbar kyphotic deformity in ankylosing spondylitis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Hong Qi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jia","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chao Feng","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shao Hua","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ming Xing","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"2867_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1434","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-1720-y","volume":"20","author":"MM El-Sharkawi","year":"2011","unstructured":"El-Sharkawi MM, Koptan WM, El-Miligui YH, Said GZ (2011) Comparison between pedicle subtraction osteotomy and anterior corpectomy and plating for correcting post-traumatic kyphosis: a multicenter study. Europ spine j off publn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervi Spine Res Soc 20:1434\u20131440. doi: 10.1007\/s00586-011-1720-y","journal-title":"Europ spine j off publn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervi Spine Res Soc"},{"key":"2867_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-004-0556-8","volume":"26","author":"E Feldtkeller","year":"2006","unstructured":"Feldtkeller E, Vosse D, Geusens P, van der Linden S (2006) Prevalence and annual incidence of vertebral fractures in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Rheumatol Int 26:234\u2013239. doi: 10.1007\/s00296-004-0556-8","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"key":"2867_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-009-1158-7","volume":"19","author":"R Debarge","year":"2010","unstructured":"Debarge R, Demey G, Roussouly P (2010) Radiological analysis of ankylosing spondylitis patients with severe kyphosis before and after pedicle subtraction osteotomy. Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc 19:65\u201370. doi: 10.1007\/s00586-009-1158-7","journal-title":"Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"2867_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-1929-9","volume":"20","author":"R Debarge","year":"2011","unstructured":"Debarge R, Demey G, Roussouly P (2011) Sagittal balance analysis after pedicle subtraction osteotomy in ankylosing spondylitis. Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc 20(Suppl 5):619\u2013625. doi: 10.1007\/s00586-011-1929-9","journal-title":"Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc"},{"key":"2867_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-009-1104-8","volume":"19","author":"T Kiaer","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kiaer T, Gehrchen M (2010) Transpedicular closed wedge osteotomy in ankylosing spondylitis: results of surgical treatment and prospective outcome analysis. Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc 19:57\u201364. doi: 10.1007\/s00586-009-1104-8","journal-title":"Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc"},{"key":"2867_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/39.1.85","volume":"39","author":"D Mitra","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mitra D, Elvins DM, Speden DJ, Collins AJ (2000) The prevalence of vertebral fractures in mild ankylosing spondylitis and their relationship to bone mineral density. Rheumatology 39:85\u201389","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"2867_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.12.009","volume":"8","author":"M Ragnarsdottir","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ragnarsdottir M, Geirsson AJ, Gudbjornsson B (2008) Rib cage motion in ankylosing spondylitis patients: a pilot study. Spine j off j North American Spine Soc 8:505\u2013509. doi: 10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.12.009","journal-title":"Spine j off j North American Spine Soc"},{"key":"2867_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E7","DOI":"10.3171\/FOC\/2008\/24\/1\/E7","volume":"24","author":"RR Pigge","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pigge RR, Scheerder FJ, Smit TH, Mullender MG, van Royen BJ (2008) Effectiveness of preoperative planning in the restoration of balance and view in ankylosing spondylitis. Neurosurg Focus 24:E7. doi: 10.3171\/FOC\/2008\/24\/1\/E7","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"2867_CR9","first-page":"6","volume":"66","author":"MN Smith-Petersen","year":"1969","unstructured":"Smith-Petersen MN, Larson CB, Aufranc OE (1969) Osteotomy of the spine for correction of flexion deformity in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Orthop Relat Res 66:6\u20139","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"2867_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thomasen E (1985) Vertebral osteotomy for correction of kyphosis in ankylosing spondylitis. Clin Orthop 194:142\u2013152","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198504000-00019"},{"key":"2867_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E354","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200108150-00010","volume":"26","author":"IH Chen","year":"2001","unstructured":"Chen IH, Chien JT, Yu TC (2001) Transpedicular wedge osteotomy for correction of thoracolumbar kyphosis in ankylosing spondylitis: experience with 78 patients. Spine 26:E354\u2013E360","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2867_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1667","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3182552fd0","volume":"37","author":"KT Kim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kim KT, Lee SH, Suk KS, Lee JH, Jeong BO (2012) Outcome of pedicle subtraction osteotomies for fixed sagittal imbalance of multiple etiologies: a retrospective review of 140 patients. Spine 37:1667\u20131675. doi: 10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3182552fd0","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2867_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200203150-00010","volume":"27","author":"KT Kim","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kim KT, Suk KS, Cho YJ, Hong GP, Park BJ (2002) Clinical outcome results of pedicle subtraction osteotomy in ankylosing spondylitis with kyphotic deformity. Spine 27:612\u2013618","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2867_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e318250dc95","volume":"37","author":"BP Qian","year":"2012","unstructured":"Qian BP, Wang XH, Qiu Y, Wang B, Zhu ZZ, Jiang J, Sun X (2012) The influence of closing\u2013opening wedge osteotomy on sagittal balance in thoracolumbar kyphosis secondary to ankylosing spondylitis: a comparison with closing wedge osteotomy. Spine 37:1415\u20131423. doi: 10.1097\/BRS.0b013e318250dc95","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2867_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S171","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000231963.72810.38","volume":"31","author":"KH Bridwell","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bridwell KH (2006) Decision making regarding Smith-Petersen versus pedicle subtraction osteotomy versus vertebral column resection for spinal deformity. Spine 31:S171\u2013S178. doi: 10.1097\/01.brs.0000231963.72810.38","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2867_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2001","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000083239.06023.78","volume":"28","author":"KS Suk","year":"2003","unstructured":"Suk KS, Kim KT, Lee SH, Kim JM (2003) Significance of chin-brow vertical angle in correction of kyphotic deformity of ankylosing spondylitis patients. Spine 28:2001\u20132005. doi: 10.1097\/01.BRS.0000083239.06023.78","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2867_CR17","first-page":"271","volume":"66","author":"JC Fairbank","year":"1980","unstructured":"Fairbank JC, Couper J, Davies JB, O\u2019Brien JP (1980) The Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire. Physiotherapy 66:271\u2013273","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"key":"2867_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000216479.09250.96","volume":"31","author":"KW Chang","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chang KW, Chen HC, Chen YY, Lin CC, Hsu HL, Cai YH (2006) Sagittal translation in opening wedge osteotomy for the correction of thoracolumbar kyphotic deformity in ankylosing spondylitis. Spine 31:1137\u20131142. doi: 10.1097\/01.brs.0000216479.09250.96","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2867_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-2054-5","volume":"21","author":"BP Qian","year":"2012","unstructured":"Qian BP, Qiu Y, Wang B, Sun X, Zhu ZZ, Jiang J, Ji ML (2012) Pedicle subtraction osteotomy through pseudarthrosis to correct thoracolumbar kyphotic deformity in advanced ankylosing spondylitis. Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc 21:711\u2013718. doi: 10.1007\/s00586-011-2054-5","journal-title":"Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc"},{"key":"2867_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000199893.71141.59","volume":"31","author":"O Boachie-Adjei","year":"2006","unstructured":"Boachie-Adjei O, Ferguson JA, Pigeon RG, Peskin MR (2006) Transpedicular lumbar wedge resection osteotomy for fixed sagittal imbalance: surgical technique and early results. Spine 31:485\u2013492. doi: 10.1097\/01.brs.0000199893.71141.59","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2867_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-010-1224-y","volume":"131","author":"AS Gavaskar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gavaskar AS, Naveen Chowdary T (2011) Pedicle subtraction osteotomy for rigid kyphosis of the dorsolumbar spine. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 131:803\u2013808. doi: 10.1007\/s00402-010-1224-y","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"2867_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e3181a5abde","volume":"23","author":"Y Wang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wang Y, Zhang Y, Mao K, Zhang X, Wang Z, Zheng G, Li G, Wood KB (2010) Transpedicular bivertebrae wedge osteotomy and discectomy in lumbar spine for severe ankylosing spondylitis. J spinal disord tech 23:186\u2013191. doi: 10.1097\/BSD.0b013e3181a5abde","journal-title":"J spinal disord tech"},{"key":"2867_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1007\/s005860050098","volume":"7","author":"BJ Royen Van","year":"1998","unstructured":"Van Royen BJ, Toussaint HM, Kingma I, Bot SD, Caspers M, Harlaar J, Wuisman PI (1998) Accuracy of the sagittal vertical axis in a standing lateral radiograph as a measurement of balance in spinal deformities. Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc 7:408\u2013412","journal-title":"Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc"},{"key":"2867_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1007\/s005860000183","volume":"9","author":"BJ Royen Van","year":"2000","unstructured":"Van Royen BJ, De Gast A, Smit TH (2000) Deformity planning for sagittal plane corrective osteotomies of the spine in ankylosing spondylitis. Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc 9:492\u2013498","journal-title":"Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc"},{"key":"2867_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2006.5.1.9","volume":"5","author":"BP Yang","year":"2006","unstructured":"Yang BP, Ondra SL, Chen LA, Jung HS, Koski TR, Salehi SA (2006) Clinical and radiographic outcomes of thoracic and lumbar pedicle subtraction osteotomy for fixed sagittal imbalance. J neurosurg Spine 5:9\u201317. doi: 10.3171\/spi.2006.5.1.9","journal-title":"J neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"2867_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2252","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-1894-3","volume":"20","author":"R Arun","year":"2011","unstructured":"Arun R, Dabke HV, Mehdian H (2011) Comparison of three types of lumbar osteotomy for ankylosing spondylitis: a case series and evolution of a safe technique for instrumented reduction. Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc 20:2252\u20132260. doi: 10.1007\/s00586-011-1894-3","journal-title":"Europ spine j off publtn Europ Spine Soc, Europ Spinal Deform Soc, Europ Sec Cervic Spine Res Soc"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-013-2867-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-013-2867-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-013-2867-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,15]],"date-time":"2019-07-15T16:25:05Z","timestamp":1563207905000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-013-2867-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,17]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}},"alternative-id":["2867"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-013-2867-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,17]]}}}