{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T06:36:00Z","timestamp":1789799760066,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,8]],"date-time":"2014-08-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1407456000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-014-3472-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,7]],"date-time":"2014-08-07T16:57:48Z","timestamp":1407430668000},"page":"2203-2210","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Posterior-only correction of Scheuermann kyphosis using pedicle screws: economical optimization through screw density reduction"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Eyal","family":"Behrbalk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ofir","family":"Uri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruth M.","family":"Parks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael Paul","family":"Grevitt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcus","family":"Rickert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bronek Maximilian","family":"Boszczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"3472_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181c47f0f","volume":"35","author":"JD Coe","year":"2010","unstructured":"Coe JD, Smith JS, Berven S, Arlet V, Donaldson W, Hanson D, Mudiyam R, Perra J, Owen J, Marks MC, Shaffrey CI (2010) Complications of spinal fusion for scheuermann kyphosis: a report of the scoliosis research society morbidity and mortality committee. Spine 35:99\u2013103. doi: 10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181c47f0f","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3472_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.93B7.26129","volume":"93","author":"A Tsirikos","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tsirikos A, Jain A (2011) Scheuermann\u2019s kyphosis; current controversies. J Bone Joint Surg Br 93:857\u2013864","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"3472_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-20-02-113","volume":"20","author":"KB Wood","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wood KB, Melikian R, Villamil F (2012) Adult Scheuermann kyphosis: evaluation, management, and new developments. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 20:113\u2013121. doi: 10.5435\/JAAOS-20-02-113","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"3472_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-002-0418-6","volume":"11","author":"R Poolman","year":"2002","unstructured":"Poolman R, Been H, Ubags L (2002) Clinical outcome and radiographic results after operative treatment of Scheuermann\u2019s disease. Eur Spine J 11:561\u2013569","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"3472_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1680","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199408000-00005","volume":"19","author":"TG Lowe","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lowe TG, Kasten MD (1994) An analysis of sagittal curves and balance after Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation for kyphosis secondary to Scheuermann\u2019s disease: a review of 32 patients. Spine 19:1680\u20131685","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3472_CR6","first-page":"501","volume":"53","author":"L Lenke","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lenke L (2004) Kyphosis of the thoracic and thoracolumbar spine in the pediatric patient: prevention and treatment of surgical complications. Instr Course Lect 53:501","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"3472_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1351-8","volume":"19","author":"C Lamartina","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lamartina C (2010) Posterior surgery in Scheuermann\u2019s kyphosis. Eur Spine J 19:515\u2013516","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"3472_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197557040-00001","volume":"57","author":"DS Bradford","year":"1975","unstructured":"Bradford DS, Moe JH, Montalvo F, Winter R (1975) Scheuermann\u2019s kyphosis. Results of surgical treatment by posterior spine arthrodesis in twenty-two patients. J Bone and Joint Surg 57:439\u2013448","journal-title":"J Bone and Joint Surg"},{"key":"3472_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198062050-00003","volume":"62","author":"DS Bradford","year":"1980","unstructured":"Bradford DS, Ahmed KB, Moe J, Winter R, Lonstein J (1980) The surgical management of patients with Scheuermann\u2019s disease. J Bone Joint Surg 62:705\u2013712","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"3472_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199305000-00002","volume":"18","author":"PF Sturm","year":"1993","unstructured":"Sturm PF, Dobson JC, Armstrong GW (1993) The surgical management of Scheuermann\u2019s disease. Spine 18:685\u2013691","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3472_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2316","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000238977.36165.b8","volume":"31","author":"SS Lee","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lee SS, Lenke LG, Kuklo TR, Valente L, Bridwell KH, Sides B, Blanke KM (2006) Comparison of Scheuermann kyphosis correction by posterior-only thoracic pedicle screw fixation versus combined anterior\/posterior fusion. Spine 31:2316\u20132321. doi: 10.1097\/01.brs.0000238977.36165.b8","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3472_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e31803d3b16","volume":"20","author":"MJ Geck","year":"2007","unstructured":"Geck MJ, Macagno A, Ponte A, Shufflebarger HL (2007) The Ponte procedure: posterior only treatment of Scheuermann\u2019s kyphosis using segmental posterior shortening and pedicle screw instrumentation. J Spinal Disord Tech 20:586\u2013593","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"3472_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2008.05.011","volume":"9","author":"WM Koptan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Koptan WM, ElMiligui YH, ElSebaie HB (2009) All pedicle screw instrumentation for Scheuermann\u2019s kyphosis correction: is it worth it? Spine J 9:296\u2013302","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"3472_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1528","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000167672.06216.73","volume":"30","author":"CE Johnston","year":"2005","unstructured":"Johnston CE, Elerson E, Dagher G (2005) Correction of adolescent hyperkyphosis with posterior-only threaded rod compression instrumentation: is anterior spinal fusion still necessary? Spine 30:1528\u20131534","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3472_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2319","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200009150-00009","volume":"25","author":"EJ Graham","year":"2000","unstructured":"Graham EJ, Lenke LG, Lowe TG, Betz RR, Bridwell KH, Kong Y, Blanke K (2000) Prospective pulmonary function evaluation following open thoracotomy for anterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine 25:2319\u20132325","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3472_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S115","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181354501","volume":"32","author":"TG Lowe","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lowe TG, Line BG (2007) Evidence based medicine: analysis of Scheuermann kyphosis. Spine 32:S115\u2013S119. doi: 10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181354501","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3472_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen J, Yang C, Ran B, Wang Y, Wang C, Zhu X, Bai Y, Li M (2013) Correction of Lenke 5 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis using pedicle screw instrumentation: does implant density influence the correction? Spine","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e318297bfd4"},{"key":"3472_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2147","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181adb35d","volume":"34","author":"DH Clements","year":"2009","unstructured":"Clements DH, Betz RR, Newton PO, Rohmiller M, Marks MC, Bastrom T (2009) Correlation of scoliosis curve correction with the number and type of fixation anchors. Spine 34:2147\u20132150. doi: 10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181adb35d","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3472_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-004-0750-0","volume":"14","author":"V Arlet","year":"2005","unstructured":"Arlet V, Schlenzka D (2005) Scheuermann\u2019s kyphosis: surgical management. Eur Spine J 14:817\u2013827","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"3472_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1311-3","volume":"19","author":"M Grevitt","year":"2010","unstructured":"Grevitt M, Kamath V, Avadhani A, Rajasekaran S (2010) Correction of thoracic kyphosis with Ponte osteotomy. Eur Spine J 19:351\u2013352","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"3472_CR21","first-page":"1","volume":"21","author":"GA Maida La","year":"2012","unstructured":"La Maida GA, Misaggi B (2012) Posterior only treatment of adult thoracic kyphosis with multiple Ponte osteotomies and pedicle screw instrumentation. Eur Spine J 21:1\u20135","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"3472_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2147","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181adb35d","volume":"34","author":"DH Clements","year":"2009","unstructured":"Clements DH, Betz RR, Newton PO, Rohmiller M, Marks MC, Bastrom T (2009) Correlation of scoliosis curve correction with the number and type of fixation anchors. Spine 34:2147\u20132150","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3472_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181b4af34","volume":"35","author":"GM Quan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Quan GM, Gibson MJ (2010) Correction of main thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis using pedicle screw instrumentation: does higher implant density improve correction? Spine 35:562\u2013567. doi: 10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181b4af34","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3472_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-013-2894-2","volume":"23","author":"H Koller","year":"2014","unstructured":"Koller H, Juliane Z, Umstaetter M, Meier O, Schmidt R, Hitzl W (2014) Surgical treatment of Scheuermann\u2019s kyphosis using a combined antero-posterior strategy and pedicle screw constructs: efficacy, radiographic and clinical outcomes in 111 cases. Eur Spine J 23:180\u2013191","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"3472_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E729","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181ae2ab2","volume":"34","author":"F Denis","year":"2009","unstructured":"Denis F, Sun EC, Winter RB (2009) Incidence and risk factors for proximal and distal junctional kyphosis following surgical treatment for Scheuermann kyphosis: minimum five-year follow-up. Spine 34:E729\u2013E734","journal-title":"Spine"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-014-3472-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-014-3472-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-014-3472-y","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,13]],"date-time":"2019-08-13T17:25:23Z","timestamp":1565717123000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-014-3472-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,8]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]}},"alternative-id":["3472"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-014-3472-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,8]]}}}