{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,19]],"date-time":"2024-08-19T09:48:31Z","timestamp":1724060911328},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,18]],"date-time":"2021-03-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1616025600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,18]],"date-time":"2021-03-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1616025600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-021-06806-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,18]],"date-time":"2021-03-18T19:38:11Z","timestamp":1616096291000},"page":"1556-1565","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Does fracture-extension into the pars interarticularis alter outcomes in odontoid failure? a technical note on pars interarticularis osteotomy and atlantoaxial distraction arthrodesis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Salvatore","family":"Russo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Mobasheri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Felipe","family":"de Negreiros Nanni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Khai","family":"Lam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"6806_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197456080-00017","volume":"56","author":"LD Anderson","year":"1974","unstructured":"Anderson LD, D\u2019Alonzo RT (1974) Fractures of the odontoid process of the axis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 56(8):1663\u20131674","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"14","key":"6806_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1954","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199310001-00005","volume":"18","author":"JK Starr","year":"1993","unstructured":"Starr JK, Eismont FJ (1993) Atypical Hangman\u2019s fracture. Spine 18(14):1954\u20131957. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00007632-199310001-00005","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"6806_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00361422","volume":"18","author":"JT Burke","year":"1989","unstructured":"Burke JT, Harris JH (1989) Acute injuries of the axis vertebra. Skeletal Radiol 18(5):335\u2013346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF00361422","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"6806_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2004.1.3.0281","volume":"1","author":"A Goel","year":"2004","unstructured":"Goel A (2004) Treatment of basilar invagination by atlantoaxial joint distraction and direct lateral mass fixation. J Neurosurg Spine 1(3):281\u2013286. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/spi.2004.1.3.0281","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"9","key":"6806_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199309000-00004","volume":"75A","author":"S Boden","year":"1993","unstructured":"Boden S, Dodge L, Bohlman H, Rechtine G (1993) Rheumatoid arthritis of the C-spine. J Bone Joint Surg 75A(9):1282\u20131297. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/00004623-199309000-00004","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"6806_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200006010-00004","volume":"25","author":"R Hart","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hart R, Saterbak A, Rapp T, Clark C (2000) Nonoperative management of dens fracture nonunion in elderly patients without myelopathy. Spine 25(11):1339\u20131343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00007632-200006010-00004","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"6806_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.029","volume":"15","author":"N Evaniew","year":"2015","unstructured":"Evaniew N, Yarascavitch B, Madden K, Ghert M, Drew B, Bhandari M, Kwok D (2015) Atlantoaxial instability in acute odontoid fractures is associated with nonunion and mortality. Spine J 15(5):910\u2013917. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.03.029","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"6806_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(92)90123-a","author":"M Ryan","year":"1992","unstructured":"Ryan M, Henderson J (1992) The epidemiology of fractures and fracture dislocations of the cervical spine. Injury. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0020-1383(92)90123-a","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"6","key":"6806_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.O.00468","volume":"98","author":"A Pearson","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pearson A, Martin B, Lindsey M, Mirza S (2016) C2 vertebral fractures in the medicare population: incidence, outcomes, and costs. J Bone Joint Surg Am 98(6):449\u2013456. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.O.00468","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"6806_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1994.81.2.0206","author":"E Benzel","year":"1994","unstructured":"Benzel E, Hart B, Ball P, Baldwin N, Orrison W (1994) Espinosa M. Fractures of the C-2 vertebral body. J Neurosurg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1994.81.2.0206","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"6806_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.4103\/jcvjs.JCVJS_152_17","volume":"9","author":"T Niemeier","year":"2018","unstructured":"Niemeier T, Dyas A, Manoharan S, Theiss S (2018) Type III odontoid fractures: a subgroup analysis of complex, high energy fractures treated with external immobilization. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine 9(1):63\u201367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jcvjs.JCVJS_152_17","journal-title":"J Craniovertebr Junction Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"6806_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199302000-00002","volume":"18","author":"B Doherty","year":"1993","unstructured":"Doherty B, Heggeness M, Esses S (1993) A biomechanical study of odontoid fractures and fracture fixation. Spine 18(2):178\u2013184. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00007632-199302000-00002","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"22","key":"6806_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2868","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200011150-00006","volume":"25","author":"C Puttlitz","year":"2000","unstructured":"Puttlitz C, Goel V, Clark C, Traynelis V (2000) Pathomechanisms of failures of the odontoid. Spine 25(22):2868\u20132876. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00007632-200011150-00006","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"177 Suppl","key":"6806_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3109\/ort.1979.50.suppl-177.01","volume":"50","author":"B Althoff","year":"1979","unstructured":"Althoff B (1979) Fracture of the odontoid process: an experimental and clinical study. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl 50(177 Suppl):1\u201395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/ort.1979.50.suppl-177.01","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand Suppl"},{"issue":"21 Suppl","key":"6806_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S219","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181f32716","volume":"35","author":"J Harrop","year":"2010","unstructured":"Harrop J, Hart R, Anderson P (2010) Optimal treatment for odontoid fractures in the elderly. Spine 35(21 Suppl):S219\u2013S227. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181f32716","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"4","key":"6806_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyx546","volume":"82","author":"S Iyer","year":"2018","unstructured":"Iyer S, Hurlbert R, Albert T (2018) Management of odontoid fractures in the elderly: a review of the literature and an evidence-based treatment algorithm. Neurosurgery 82(4):419\u2013430. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/neuros\/nyx546","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"6806_CR17","first-page":"322","volume-title":"Kehr P","author":"F Magerl","year":"1985","unstructured":"Magerl F, Seemann P (1985) Stable posterior fusion of the atlas and axis by transarticular screw fixation. Kehr P. Springer-Verlag, Weidner A. Cervical spine. New York, pp 322\u2013327"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"6806_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01400872","volume":"129","author":"A Goel","year":"1994","unstructured":"Goel A, Laheri V (1994) Plate and screw fixation for atlanto-axial dislocation. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 129(1\u20132):47\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF01400872","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"issue":"22","key":"6806_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2467","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200111150-00014","volume":"26","author":"J Harms","year":"2001","unstructured":"Harms J, Melcher R (2001) Posterior C1\u2013C2 fusion with polyaxial screw and rod fixation. Spine 26(22):2467\u20132471. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00007632-200111150-00014","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"6806_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e3181f1ec73","volume":"67","author":"R Lall","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lall R, Patel N, Resnick D (2010) A review of complications associated with craniocervical fusion surgery. Neurosurgery 67(5):1396\u20131402. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/NEU.0b013e3181f1ec73","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"6806_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-018-5556-6","volume":"27","author":"A Franke","year":"2018","unstructured":"Franke A, Bieler D, Wern R, Trotzke T, Hentsch S, Kollig E (2018) Anterior management of C2 fractures using miniplate fixation: outcome, function and quality of life in a case series of 15 patients. Eur Spine J 27(6):1332\u20131341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-018-5556-6","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"6806_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/SPI-07\/07\/090","author":"A Goel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Goel A (2007) Atlantoaxial joint jamming as a treatment for atlantoaxial dislocation: a preliminary report. technical note. J Neurosurg Spine. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/SPI-07\/07\/090","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine."},{"key":"6806_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.12.013","volume":"111","author":"S Lan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lan S, Xu J, Duan M et al (2018) Atlantoaxial joint distraction for the treatment of basilar invagination: clinical outcomes and radiographic evaluation. World Neurosurg 111:e135\u2013e141. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.12.013","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"6806_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.9.SPINE1010","volume":"14","author":"A Goel","year":"2011","unstructured":"Goel A, Shah A (2011) Atlantoaxial facet locking: treatment by facet manipulation and fixation. Experience in 14 cases. J Neurosurg Spine 14(1):3\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2010.9.SPINE1010","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"3","key":"6806_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.12.SPINE12477","volume":"18","author":"B McCormack","year":"2013","unstructured":"McCormack B, Bundoc R, Eyster F et al (2013) Percutaneous posterior cervical fusion with the DTRAX Facet System for single-level radiculopathy: results in 60 patients. J Neurosurg Spine 18(3):245\u2013254. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2012.12.SPINE12477","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-021-06806-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-021-06806-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-021-06806-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,14]],"date-time":"2021-07-14T17:09:32Z","timestamp":1626282572000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-021-06806-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,18]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}},"alternative-id":["6806"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-021-06806-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 August 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 February 2021","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 March 2021","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 March 2021","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This research study was conducted retrospectively from data obtained for clinical purposes and was in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The Research and Development department of Imperial College University approved this study. The Registration number: St_035.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"The authors affirm that participants provided informed consent for publication of the images in Figs. InternalRef removed, InternalRef removed, InternalRef removed and InternalRef removed","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to publish"}}]}}