{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T14:22:19Z","timestamp":1772720539964,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,13]],"date-time":"2022-08-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1660348800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,13]],"date-time":"2022-08-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1660348800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Institute for Health Outcomes and Process Evaluation Research"},{"name":"Fukushima Society for the Promotion of Medicine"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-022-07318-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,13]],"date-time":"2022-08-13T09:03:11Z","timestamp":1660381391000},"page":"488-494","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Lumbar spinal stenosis is a risk factor for the development of dementia: locomotive syndrome and health outcomes in the Aizu cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9509-5609","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hiroshi","family":"Kobayashi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryoji","family":"Tominaga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Koji","family":"Otani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miho","family":"Sekiguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takuya","family":"Nikaido","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuyuki","family":"Watanabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kinshi","family":"Kato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shoji","family":"Yabuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shin-ichi","family":"Konno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"7318_CR1","unstructured":"World Health Organization (September 2, 2021) Dementia. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dementia, Accessed May 28, 2022"},{"key":"7318_CR2","unstructured":"World Health Organization (December 9, 2020) The top-10-causes-of-death. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/the-top-10-causes-of-death, Accessed May 28, 2022"},{"key":"7318_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30367-6","volume":"396","author":"G Livingston","year":"2020","unstructured":"Livingston G, Huntley J, Sommerlad A et al (2020) Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2020 report of the Lancet Commission. Lancet 396:413\u2013446. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30367-6","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"7318_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000014355","volume":"98","author":"A Weber","year":"2019","unstructured":"Weber A, Mak SH, Berenbaum F et al (2019) Association between osteoarthritis and increased risk of dementia: a systemic review and meta-analysis. Medicine 98:e14355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MD.0000000000014355","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"7318_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2010.05.006","volume":"10","author":"RA Deyo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Deyo RA (2010) Treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a balancing act. Spine J 10:625\u2013627","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"7318_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0258852","volume":"16","author":"K Koyama","year":"2021","unstructured":"Koyama K, Wada K, Kumagai G et al (2021) Association between mild cognitive impairment and lumbar degenerative disease in a Japanese community: a cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE 16:e0258852. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0258852","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"7318_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-012-0200-5","volume":"17","author":"K Otani","year":"2012","unstructured":"Otani K, Takegami M, Fukumori N et al (2012) Locomotor dysfunction and risk of cardiovascular disease, quality of life, and medical costs: design of the locomotive syndrome and health outcome in Aizu cohort study (LOHAS) and baseline characteristics of the study population. J Orthop Sci 17:261\u2013271. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00776-012-0200-5","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"key":"7318_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.19.3.26","volume":"19","author":"JC Campbell","year":"2000","unstructured":"Campbell JC, Ikegami N (2000) Long-term care insurance comes to Japan. Health Aff 19:26\u201339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1377\/hlthaff.19.3.26","journal-title":"Health Aff"},{"key":"7318_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-3-48","volume":"3","author":"S Yamazaki","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yamazaki S, Fukuhara S, Green J (2005) Usefulness of five-item and three-item Mental Health Inventories to screen for depressive symptoms in the general population of Japan. Health Qual Life Outcomes 3:48. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1477-7525-3-48","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"key":"7318_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/40.8.896","volume":"40","author":"P Brooks","year":"2001","unstructured":"Brooks P, Hochberg M (2001) Outcome measures and classification criteria for the rheumatic diseases. A compilation of data from OMERACT (Outcome Measures for Arthritis Clinical Trials), ILAR (International League of Associations for Rheumatology), regional leagues and other groups. Rheumatology 40:896\u2013906. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rheumatology\/40.8.896","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"7318_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780340502","volume":"34","author":"R Altman","year":"1991","unstructured":"Altman R, Alarc\u00f3n G, Appelrouth D et al (1991) The American college of rheumatology criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis of the hip. Arthritis Rheum 34:505\u2013514. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/art.1780340502","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"7318_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2016.8014","volume":"177","author":"G O\u2019Donovan","year":"2017","unstructured":"O\u2019Donovan G, Lee I-M, Hamer M, Stamatakis E (2017) Association of \u201cweekend warrior\u201d and other leisure time physical activity patterns with risks for all-cause, cardiovascular disease, and cancer mortality. JAMA Intern Med 177:335\u2013342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamainternmed.2016.8014","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"7318_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-8-102","volume":"8","author":"S-I Konno","year":"2007","unstructured":"Konno S-I, Kikuchi S-I, Tanaka Y et al (2007) A diagnostic support tool for lumbar spinal stenosis: a self-administered, self-reported history questionnaire. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 8:102. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2474-8-102","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"7318_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-015-0740-6","volume":"20","author":"K Kato","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kato K, Sekiguchi M, Yonemoto K et al (2015) Diagnostic accuracy of the self-administered, self-reported history questionnaire for lumbar spinal stenosis patients in Japanese primary care settings: a multicenter cross-sectional study (DISTO-project). J Orthop Sci 20:805\u2013810. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00776-015-0740-6","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"key":"7318_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.b2393","volume":"338","author":"JAC Sterne","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sterne JAC, White IR, Carlin JB et al (2009) Multiple imputation for missing data in epidemiological and clinical research: potential and pitfalls. BMJ 338:b2393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.b2393","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"7318_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-013-0455-5","volume":"18","author":"S Yabuki","year":"2013","unstructured":"Yabuki S, Fukumori N, Takegami M et al (2013) Prevalence of lumbar spinal stenosis, using the diagnostic support tool, and correlated factors in Japan: a population-based study. J Orthop Sci 18:893\u2013900. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00776-013-0455-5","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"key":"7318_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jos.2018.08.004","volume":"24","author":"N Fujita","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fujita N, Sakurai A, Miyamoto A et al (2019) Lumbar spinal canal stenosis leads to locomotive syndrome in elderly patients. J Orthop Sci 24:19\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jos.2018.08.004","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"key":"7318_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1298","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000005290","volume":"90","author":"H H\u00f6rder","year":"2018","unstructured":"H\u00f6rder H, Johansson L, Guo X et al (2018) Midlife cardiovascular fitness and dementia: a 44-year longitudinal population study in women. Neurology 90:e1298\u2013e1305. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.0000000000005290","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"7318_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l1495","volume":"365","author":"M Kivim\u00e4ki","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kivim\u00e4ki M, Singh-Manoux A, Pentti J et al (2019) Physical inactivity, cardiometabolic disease, and risk of dementia: an individual-participant meta-analysis. BMJ 365:l1495. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.l1495","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"7318_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.0355","volume":"2","author":"PF Saint-Maurice","year":"2019","unstructured":"Saint-Maurice PF, Coughlan D, Kelly SP et al (2019) Association of leisure-time physical activity across the adult life course with all-cause and cause-specific mortality. JAMA Netw Open 2:e190355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.0355","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"7318_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yfrne.2017.04.002","volume":"46","author":"CK Barha","year":"2017","unstructured":"Barha CK, Davis JC, Falck RS, Nagamatsu LS, Liu-Ambrose T (2017) Sex differences in exercise efficacy to improve cognition: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials in older humans. Front Neuroendocrinol 46:71\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yfrne.2017.04.002","journal-title":"Front Neuroendocrinol"},{"key":"7318_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2020.08.031","volume":"21","author":"J Demurtas","year":"2020","unstructured":"Demurtas J, Schoene D, Torbahn G et al (2020) Physical activity and exercise in mild cognitive impairment and dementia: an umbrella review of intervention and observational studies. J Am Med Dir Assoc 21:1415-1422.e6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2020.08.031","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"7318_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2021.720662","volume":"12","author":"M Houle","year":"2021","unstructured":"Houle M, Bonneau J-D, Marchand A-A, Descarreaux M (2021) Physical and psychological factors associated with walking capacity in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis with neurogenic claudication: a systematic scoping review. Front Neurol 12:720662. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fneur.2021.720662","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"7318_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E1421","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000003587","volume":"45","author":"JJ H\u00e9bert","year":"2020","unstructured":"H\u00e9bert JJ, Abraham E, Wedderkopp N et al (2020) Preoperative factors predict postoperative trajectories of pain and disability following surgery for degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. Spine 45:E1421\u2013E1430. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BRS.0000000000003587","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"7318_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1007\/s40122-020-00213-0","volume":"10","author":"Y Shigihara","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shigihara Y, Hoshi H, Fukasawa K et al (2021) Resting-state magnetoencephalography reveals neurobiological bridges between pain and cognitive impairment. Pain Ther 10:349\u2013361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40122-020-00213-0","journal-title":"Pain Ther"},{"key":"7318_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.56.3.303","volume":"56","author":"RC Petersen","year":"1999","unstructured":"Petersen RC, Smith GE, Waring SC et al (1999) Mild cognitive impairment: clinical characterization and outcome. Arch Neurol 56:303\u2013308. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archneur.56.3.303","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"7318_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2011.01.002","volume":"8","author":"A Ward","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ward A, Arrighi HM, Michels S, Cedarbaum JM (2012) Mild cognitive impairment: disparity of incidence and prevalence estimates. Alzheimers Dement 8:14\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jalz.2011.01.002","journal-title":"Alzheimers Dement"},{"key":"7318_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2011.11.010","volume":"9","author":"H Brodaty","year":"2013","unstructured":"Brodaty H, Heffernan M, Kochan NA et al (2013) Mild cognitive impairment in a community sample: the Sydney memory and ageing Study. Alzheimers Dement 9:310-317.e1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jalz.2011.11.010","journal-title":"Alzheimers Dement"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-022-07318-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-022-07318-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-022-07318-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,14]],"date-time":"2023-02-14T08:11:43Z","timestamp":1676362303000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-022-07318-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,13]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]}},"alternative-id":["7318"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-022-07318-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 May 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 May 2022","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 July 2022","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 August 2022","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}