{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T16:50:49Z","timestamp":1789404649245,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,3]],"date-time":"2023-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675382400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,3]],"date-time":"2023-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675382400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014718","name":"Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82002325"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82002325"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014718","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2020QH075"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2020QH075"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2021MH167"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2021MH167"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2021LZY004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2021LZY004"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Municipal Innovation Plan of Clinical Medical Science and Technology of Jinan","award":["202134043"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202134043"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100018627","name":"Science and Technology Support Plan for Youth Innovation of Colleges and Universities of Shandong Province of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["202004071188"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202004071188"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100018627","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Practical teaching reform and research project of Binzhou Medical College","award":["SJJY201927"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SJJY201927"]}]},{"name":"Scientific research project of Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical College","award":["BY2020KJ74"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BY2020KJ74"]}]},{"name":"Shandong Province traditional Chinese medicine science and technology project","award":["M-2022133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["M-2022133"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-023-07557-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,3]],"date-time":"2023-02-03T05:01:35Z","timestamp":1675400495000},"page":"1077-1086","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Specific foraminal changes originate from degenerative spondylolisthesis on computed tomographic images"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Cheng","family":"Su","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoyang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuandong","family":"Shao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenchao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guihe","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianmin","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4252-5222","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xingang","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"7557_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Akkawi I, Zmerly H (2022) Degenerative spondylolisthesis: a narrative review.\u00a0Acta Bio-Med Atenei Parmensis\u00a092(6):e2021313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23750\/abm.v92i6.10526","DOI":"10.23750\/abm.v92i6.10526"},{"issue":"3","key":"7557_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2019.02.003","volume":"30","author":"M Bydon","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bydon M, Alvi MA, Goyal A (2019) Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: definition, natural history, conservative management, and surgical treatment. Neurosurg Clin N Am 30(3):299\u2013304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nec.2019.02.003","journal-title":"Neurosurg Clin N Am"},{"key":"7557_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Grobler LJ, Robertson PA, Novotny JE, Pope MH (1993) Etiology of spondylolisthesis. Assessment of the role played by lumbar facet joint morphology.\u00a0Spine\u00a018(1): 80\u201391.","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199301000-00013"},{"issue":"13","key":"7557_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199807010-00004","volume":"23","author":"Y Nagaosa","year":"1998","unstructured":"Nagaosa Y, Kikuchi S, Hasue M, Sato S (1998) Pathoanatomic mechanisms of degenerative spondylolisthesis. A radiographic study. Spine 23(13):1447\u20131451. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00007632-199807010-00004","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"7557_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rai RR, Shah Y, Shah S, Palliyil NS, Dalvie S (2019) A radiological study of the association of facet joint tropism and facet angulation with degenerative spondylolisthesis.\u00a0Neurospine,\u00a016(4), 742\u2013747. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14245\/ns.1836232.116","DOI":"10.14245\/ns.1836232.116"},{"issue":"26","key":"7557_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2127","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000621","volume":"39","author":"K Hasegawa","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hasegawa K, Kitahara K, Shimoda H, Ishii K, Ono M, Homma T, Watanabe K (2014) Lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis is not always unstable: clinicobiomechanical evidence. Spine 39(26):2127\u20132135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000621","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"21","key":"7557_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2259","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181b20158","volume":"34","author":"T Toyone","year":"2009","unstructured":"Toyone T, Ozawa T, Kamikawa K, Watanabe A, Matsuki K, Yamashita T, Wada Y (2009) Facet joint orientation difference between cephalad and caudad portions: a possible cause of degenerative spondylolisthesis. Spine 34(21):2259\u20132262. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181b20158","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"7557_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.02.029","volume":"149","author":"A Aggarwal","year":"2021","unstructured":"Aggarwal A, Garg K (2021) Lumbar facet fluid-does it correlate with dynamic instability in degenerative spondylolisthesis? A systematic review and meta-analysis. World Neurosurg 149:53\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.02.029","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"7557_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.06.379","volume":"7","author":"P Ben-Galim","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ben-Galim P, Reitman CA (2007) The distended facet sign: an indicator of position-dependent spinal stenosis and degenerative spondylolisthesis. Spine J Official J North Am Spine Soc 7(2):245\u2013248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2006.06.379","journal-title":"Spine J Official J North Am Spine Soc"},{"key":"7557_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3521","DOI":"10.2147\/JPR.S227153","volume":"12","author":"K Shinto","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shinto K, Minamide A, Hashizume H, Oka H, Matsudaira K, Iwahashi H, Ishimoto Y, Teraguchi M, Kagotani R, Asai Y, Muraki S, Akune T, Tanaka S, Kawaguchi H, Nakamura K, Yoshida M, Yoshimura N, Yamada H (2019) Prevalence of facet effusion and its relationship with lumbar spondylolisthesis and low back pain: the Wakayama spine study. J Pain Res 12:3521\u20133528. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/JPR.S227153","journal-title":"J Pain Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"7557_CR11","first-page":"E27","volume":"25","author":"Z Liu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liu Z, Su Z, Wang M, Chen T, Cui Z, Chen X, Li S, Feng Q, Pang S, Lu H (2022) Computerized characterization of spinal structures on MRI and clinical significance of 3D reconstruction of lumbosacral intervertebral foramen. Pain Physician 25(1):E27\u2013E35","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"issue":"1","key":"7557_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7722","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-26077-1","volume":"8","author":"S Yan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yan S, Wang K, Zhang Y, Guo S, Zhang Y, Tan J (2018) Changes in L4\/5 intervertebral foramen bony morphology with age. Sci Rep 8(1):7722. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-018-26077-1","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"7557_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-018-2276-x","volume":"29","author":"P Paholpak","year":"2019","unstructured":"Paholpak P, Nazareth A, Khan YA, Khan SU, Ansari F, Tamai K, Buser Z, Wang JC (2019) Evaluation of foraminal cross-sectional area in lumbar spondylolisthesis using kinematic MRI. Euro J Orthop Surg Traumatol Orthopedie Traumatologie 29(1):17\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00590-018-2276-x","journal-title":"Euro J Orthop Surg Traumatol Orthopedie Traumatologie"},{"issue":"3","key":"7557_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181bdafd1","volume":"35","author":"A Pearson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Pearson A, Blood E, Lurie J, Tosteson T, Abdu WA, Hillibrand A, Bridwell K, Weinstein J (2010) Degenerative spondylolisthesis versus spinal stenosis: does a slip matter? Comparison of baseline characteristics and outcomes (SPORT). Spine 35(3):298\u2013305. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181bdafd1","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"7557_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2012.05.036","volume":"115","author":"LY Fay","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fay LY, Wu JC, Tsai TY, Wu CL, Huang WC, Cheng H (2013) Dynamic stabilization for degenerative spondylolisthesis: evaluation of radiographic and clinical outcomes. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 115(5):535\u2013541. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2012.05.036","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"issue":"8","key":"7557_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2021.03.005","volume":"21","author":"CA Reitman","year":"2021","unstructured":"Reitman CA, Cho CH, Bono CM, Ghogawala Z, Glaser J, Kauffman C, Mazanec D, O\u2019Brien D Jr, O\u2019Toole J, Prather H, Resnick D, Schofferman J, Smith MJ, Sullivan W, Tauzell R, Truumees E, Wang J, Watters W 3rd, Wetzel FT, Whitcomb G (2021) Management of degenerative spondylolisthesis: development of appropriate use criteria. Spine J Offic J North Am Spine Soc 21(8):1256\u20131267. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2021.03.005","journal-title":"Spine J Offic J North Am Spine Soc"},{"issue":"5","key":"7557_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2020.11.010","volume":"21","author":"N Schneider","year":"2021","unstructured":"Schneider N, Fisher C, Glennie A, Urquhart J, Street J, Dvorak M, Paquette S, Charest-Morin R, Ailon T, Manson N, Thomas K, Rasoulinejad P, Rampersaud R, Bailey C (2021) Lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis: factors associated with the decision to fuse. Spine J Offic J North Am Spine Soc 21(5):821\u2013828. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2020.11.010","journal-title":"Spine J Offic J North Am Spine Soc"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"7557_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S96","DOI":"10.4103\/2152-7806.174896","volume":"7","author":"NE Epstein","year":"2016","unstructured":"Epstein NE (2016) More nerve root injuries occur with minimally invasive lumbar surgery: Let\u2019s tell someone. Surg Neurol Int 7(Suppl 3):S96\u2013S101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/2152-7806.174896","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"7557_CR19","first-page":"151","volume":"67","author":"P \u0141uczkiewicz","year":"2002","unstructured":"\u0141uczkiewicz P, Smoczy\u0144ski A, Smoczy\u0144ski M (2002) Wp\u0142yw budowy staw\u00f3w miedzykregowych w odcinku led\u017awiowym na powstawanie kregozmyku zwyrodnieniowego [The influence of the morphology of intervertebral facet joints on the development of the degenerative spondylolisthesis]. Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol 67(2):151\u2013155","journal-title":"Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol"},{"issue":"3","key":"7557_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00298237","volume":"4","author":"NH Kim","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kim NH, Lee JW (1995) The relationship between isthmic and degenerative spondylolisthesis and the configuration of the lamina and facet joints. Euro Spine J Offic Publ Euro Spine Soc Euro Spinal Deformity Soc Euro Sect Cervical Spine Res Soc 4(3):139\u2013144. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF00298237","journal-title":"Euro Spine J Offic Publ Euro Spine Soc Euro Spinal Deformity Soc Euro Sect Cervical Spine Res Soc"},{"issue":"4","key":"7557_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e3181a8123e","volume":"23","author":"M Miyazaki","year":"2010","unstructured":"Miyazaki M, Morishita Y, Takita C, Yoshiiwa T, Wang JC, Tsumura H (2010) Analysis of the relationship between facet joint angle orientation and lumbar spine canal diameter with respect to the kinematics of the lumbar spinal unit. J Spinal Disord Tech 23(4):242\u2013248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BSD.0b013e3181a8123e","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"issue":"7","key":"7557_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568218770793","volume":"8","author":"T Sugiura","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sugiura T, Okuda S, Matsumoto T, Maeno T, Yamashita T, Haku T, Iwasaki M (2018) Surgical outcomes and limitations of decompression surgery for degenerative spondylolisthesis. Global Spine J 8(7):733\u2013738. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2192568218770793","journal-title":"Global Spine J"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-023-07557-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-023-07557-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-023-07557-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,7]],"date-time":"2023-03-07T11:11:44Z","timestamp":1678187504000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-023-07557-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,3]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}},"alternative-id":["7557"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-023-07557-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 September 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 January 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 January 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 February 2023","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}