{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T04:27:59Z","timestamp":1767155279325},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,18]],"date-time":"2023-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1694995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,18]],"date-time":"2023-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1694995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Tai 'an Science and technology innovation development project","award":["2021NS229"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021NS229"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-023-07933-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,18]],"date-time":"2023-09-18T07:02:21Z","timestamp":1695020541000},"page":"4397-4404","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) of multifidus muscle metabolites in chronic low back pain (CLBP)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Limeng","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hu","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ye","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"7933_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.21037\/atm.2020.02.175","volume":"8","author":"A Wu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wu A, March L, Zheng X et al (2020) Global low back pain prevalence and years lived with disability from 1990 to 2017: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Ann Transl Med 8(6):299","journal-title":"Ann Transl Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"7933_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.3944\/AOTT.2008.328","volume":"42","author":"L Altinel","year":"2008","unstructured":"Altinel L, Kose KC, Ergan V, I\u015fik C, Aksoy Y, Ozdemir A, Toprak D, Do\u011fan N (2008) The prevalence of low back pain and risk factors among adult population in Afyon region Turkey. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc 42(5):328\u2013333","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc"},{"issue":"1","key":"7933_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-020-03763-8","volume":"21","author":"CN Igwesi-Chidobe","year":"2020","unstructured":"Igwesi-Chidobe CN, Kitchen S et al (2020) World Health Organisation Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0): development and validation of the Nigerian Igbo version in patients with chronic low back pain. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 21(1):755","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"7933_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2012.06.007","volume":"17","author":"R D\u2019hooge","year":"2012","unstructured":"D\u2019hooge R, Cagnie B, Crombez G et al (2012) Increased intramuscular fatty infiltration without differences in lumbar muscle cross-sectional area during remission of unilateral recurrent low back pain. Man Ther 17(6):584\u2013588","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"issue":"8","key":"7933_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.23776","volume":"34","author":"\u0130 U\u00e7ar","year":"2021","unstructured":"U\u00e7ar \u0130, Karart\u0131 C, C\u00fcce \u0130, Veziro\u011flu E, \u00d6z\u00fcdo\u011fru A, Ko\u00e7ak FA, Dadal\u0131 Y (2021) The relationship between muscle size, obesity, body fat ratio, pain and disability in individuals with and without non-specific low back pain. Clin Anat (New York, NY) 34(8):1201\u20131207","journal-title":"Clin Anat (New York, NY)"},{"key":"7933_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu H, Zhang J, Wang R et al (2020) Chin J Med Rev, 17(21):88\u201391","DOI":"10.1007\/s11655-018-2937-3"},{"key":"7933_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Takashima H, Takebayashi T, Ogon I et al (2018) Analysis of intra and extramyocellular lipids in the multifidus muscle in patients with chronic low back pain using MR spectroscopy. Br J Radiol 91(1083)","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.20170536"},{"issue":"3","key":"7933_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2016.12.020","volume":"128","author":"H Masse-Alarie","year":"2017","unstructured":"Masse-Alarie H, Beaulieu LD et al (2017) Repetitive peripheral magnetic neurostimulation of multifidus muscles combined with motor training influences spine motor control and chronic low back pain. Clin Neurophysiol 128(3):442\u2013453","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"7933_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.14444\/5025","volume":"12","author":"R Panchal","year":"2018","unstructured":"Panchal R, Denhaese R et al (2018) Anterior and lateral lumbar interbody fusion with supplemental interspinous process fixation: outcomes from a multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled study. Int J Spine Surg 12(2):172\u2013184","journal-title":"Int J Spine Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"7933_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E882","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00769.2007","volume":"294","author":"JJ Dub\u00e9","year":"2008","unstructured":"Dub\u00e9 JJ, Amati F, Stefanovic-Racic M et al (2008) Exercise-induced alterations in intramyocellular lipids and insulin resistance:the athlete\u2019s paradox revisited. Am J physiol Endocrinol metab 294(5):E882\u2013E888","journal-title":"Am J physiol Endocrinol metab"},{"issue":"10","key":"7933_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3719","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-015-4144-y","volume":"26","author":"CA Agten","year":"2016","unstructured":"Agten CA, Rosskopf AB et al (2016) Quantification of early fatty infiltration of the rotator cuff muscles:comparison of multi-echo Dixon with single-voxel MR spectroscopy. Eur Radiol 26(10):3719\u20133727","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"7933_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102530","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2020.102530","volume":"29","author":"B Lamichhane","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lamichhane B, Jayasekera D et al (2020) Multi-modal biomarkers of low back pain: a machine learning approach. NeuroImage Clin 29:102530","journal-title":"NeuroImage Clin"},{"key":"7933_CR13","unstructured":"Lei Xiaoping (2012) Correlation between lumbar stability and lumbar dorsal degeneration. Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1\u201341 (in Chinese)"},{"issue":"6","key":"7933_CR14","first-page":"619","volume":"11","author":"EM Conlee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Conlee EM, Driscoll SW, Coleman Wood KA et al (2019) Posterior vertebral endplate fractures: a retrospective study on a rare etiology of back pain in youth and young adults. Pm R J Inj Funct Rehabil 11(6):619\u2013630","journal-title":"Pm R J Inj Funct Rehabil"},{"key":"7933_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117509","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2020.117509","volume":"225","author":"TL White","year":"2021","unstructured":"White TL, Gonsalves MA et al (2021) The neurobiology of wellness:1H-MRS correlates of agency, flexibility and neuroaffective reserves in healthy young adults. Neuroimage 225:117509","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"1","key":"7933_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.28471","volume":"85","author":"P Peterson","year":"2021","unstructured":"Peterson P, Trinh L et al (2021) Quantitative 1H-MRI and MRS of fatty acid composition. Magn Reson Med 85(1):49\u201367","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"key":"7933_CR17","first-page":"49","volume":"32","author":"S Chen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chen S, Chen M, Wu X, Lin S, Tao C, Cao H, Shao Z, Xiao G (2022) Global, regional and national burden of low back pain 1990\u20132019: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease study 2019. J Orthop Transl 32:49\u201358","journal-title":"J Orthop Transl"},{"key":"7933_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-8910.2015049005874","volume":"49","author":"RD Meucci","year":"2015","unstructured":"Meucci RD, Fassa AG, Faria NMX (2015) Prevalence of chronic low back pain: systematic review. Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica 49:1\u201310","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"issue":"11","key":"7933_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2010.07.002","volume":"11","author":"CB Johannes","year":"2010","unstructured":"Johannes CB, Le TK, Zhou X, Johnston JA, Dworkin RH (2010) The prevalence of chronic pain in united states adults: results of an internet-based survey. J Pain 11(11):1230\u20131239","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"7933_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-14-155","volume":"14","author":"RD Meucci","year":"2013","unstructured":"Meucci RD, Fassa AG, Paniz VM et al (2013) Increase of chronic low back pain prevalence in a medium-sized city of southern Brazil. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 14(1):1\u201311","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"7933_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2008.12.033","volume":"143","author":"H Heneweer","year":"2008","unstructured":"Heneweer H, Vanhees L, Picavet HSJ (2008) Physical activity and low back pain: a U-shaped relation? Pain 143(1):21\u201325","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"7","key":"7933_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181ba1531","volume":"35","author":"I Heuch","year":"2010","unstructured":"Heuch I, Hagen K, Heuch I, Nygaard \u00d8, Zwart JA (2010) The impact of body mass index on the prevalence of low back pain: the HUNT study. Spine 35(7):764\u2013768","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"7","key":"7933_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2009.088526","volume":"64","author":"AG Knuth","year":"2010","unstructured":"Knuth AG, Bacchieri G, Victora CG et al (2010) Changes in physical activity among Brazilian adults over a 5-year period. J Epidemiol Community Health 64(7):591\u2013595","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"7933_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2028","DOI":"10.1002\/art.34347","volume":"64","author":"D Hoy","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hoy D, Bain C, Williams G et al (2012) A systematic review of the global prevalence of low back pain. Arthritis Rheum 64(6):2028\u20132037","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"1","key":"7933_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.26659","volume":"50","author":"S Ahlawat","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ahlawat S, Fritz J et al (2019) Magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in musculoskeletal soft tissue tumors: review of conventional features and focus on nonmorphologic imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging 50(1):11\u201327","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"13","key":"7933_CR26","first-page":"67","volume":"26","author":"W Shilei","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shilei W, Zhenhua Li, Baodong Li et al (2020) Diagnosis of glioma by hydrogen proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in 50 cases. Chin Med Instrum Inf 26(13):67\u201368","journal-title":"Chin Med Instrum Inf"},{"issue":"5","key":"7933_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e4459","DOI":"10.1002\/nbm.4459","volume":"34","author":"I Tk\u00e1\u010d","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tk\u00e1\u010d I, Deelchand D et al (2020) Water and lipid suppression techniques for advanced 1H-MRS and MRSI of the human brain: experts\u2019 consensus recommendations. NaMR Biomed 34(5):e4459","journal-title":"NaMR Biomed"},{"issue":"230","key":"7933_CR28","first-page":"1","volume":"60","author":"A Bergmark","year":"1989","unstructured":"Bergmark A (1989) Stability of the lumbar spine: a study in mechanical engineering. Acta Orthop 60(230):1\u201354","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"issue":"3","key":"7933_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2016.12.020","volume":"128","author":"H Masse-Alarie","year":"2017","unstructured":"Masse-Alarie H, Beaulieu LD, Preuss R, Schneider C (2017) Repetitive peripheral magnetic neurostimulation of Mm combined with motor training influences spine motor control and chronic low back pain. Clin Neurophysiol 128(3):442\u2013453","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"7933_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-016-1376-1","volume":"18","author":"M Hildebrandt","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hildebrandt M, Fankhauser G, Meichtry A, Luomajoki H (2017) Correlation between lumbar dysfunction and fat infiltration in lumbar multifidus muscles in patients with low back pain. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 18(1):1\u20139","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"7933_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-017-1580-7","volume":"18","author":"I Weerasekara","year":"2017","unstructured":"Weerasekara I, Hiller CE (2017) Chronic musculoskeletal ankle disorders in Sri Lanka. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 18:1\u20138","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"6B","key":"7933_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.4236\/health.2013.56A2013","volume":"5","author":"L Collebrusco","year":"2013","unstructured":"Collebrusco L, Lombardini R (2013) Osteopathic manipulative treatment and nutrition: An alternative approach to the irritable bowel syndrome. Health 5(6B):87\u201393","journal-title":"Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"7933_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-019-2786-7","volume":"20","author":"C Faur","year":"2019","unstructured":"Faur C, Patrascu JM, Haragus H, Anglitoiu B (2019) Correlation between multifidus fatty atrophy and lumbar disc degeneration in low back pain. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 20(1):1\u20136","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"7","key":"7933_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2015.03.039","volume":"15","author":"AJ Teichtahl","year":"2015","unstructured":"Teichtahl AJ, Urquhart DM, Wang Y, Wluka AE, Wijethilake P, O\u2019Sullivan R, Cicuttini FM (2015) Fat infiltration of paraspinal muscles is associated with low back pain, disability, and structural abnormalities in community-based adults. Spine J 15(7):1593\u20131601","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"7933_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102530","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2020.102530","volume":"29","author":"B Lamichhanea","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lamichhanea B, Jayasekerab D, Jakesb R, Glassercd MF, Zhanga J, Yangd C, Grimesa D, Franka TL, Rayab WZ, Leuthardtabd EC, Hawasliae AH (2021) Multi-modal biomarkers of low back pain: a machine learning approach. NeuroImage Clin 29:102530","journal-title":"NeuroImage Clin"},{"issue":"1","key":"7933_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.28471","volume":"85","author":"P Peterson","year":"2021","unstructured":"Peterson P, Trinh L, M\u00e5nsson S et al (2021) Quantitative 1H-MRI and MRS of fatty acid composition. Magn Reson Med 85(1):49\u201367","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"7933_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.26659","volume":"50","author":"S Ahlawat","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ahlawat S, Fritz J, Morris CD et al (2019) Magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in musculoskeletal soft tissue tumors: review of conventional features and focus on nonmorphologic imaging. Magn Reson Imaging 50(1):11\u201327","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-023-07933-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-023-07933-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-023-07933-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,21]],"date-time":"2023-11-21T22:05:54Z","timestamp":1700604354000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-023-07933-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,18]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["7933"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-023-07933-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 December 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 June 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 August 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 September 2023","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}