{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T14:12:10Z","timestamp":1780668730479,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]],"date-time":"2025-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]],"date-time":"2025-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756771200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-025-09325-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]],"date-time":"2025-09-02T16:00:51Z","timestamp":1756828851000},"page":"2498-2506","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Anxiety and depression 1-year after spinal tumour surgery: a retrospective analysis of psychological and clinical predictors"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Refah Z.","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parashar P.","family":"Ramanuj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John O.","family":"Afolayan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanny","family":"Anwar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"9325_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Luzzati F, Giusti EM, Scotto GM, Perrucchini G, Cannav\u00f2 L, Castelnuovo G et al (2020) Quality of life, pain, and psychological factors in patients undergoing surgery for primary tumors of the spine. Supportive care in cancer: official J Multi Assoc Support Care in Cancer 28(3):1385\u201393. https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31264185\/","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-019-04965-0"},{"issue":"5","key":"9325_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.31616\/asj.2022.0367","volume":"16","author":"SH Hong","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hong SH, Chang BS, Kim H, Kang DH, Chang SY (2022) An updated review on the treatment strategy for spinal metastasis from the spine surgeon\u2019s perspective. Asian Spine J 16(5):799\u2013811","journal-title":"Asian Spine J"},{"key":"9325_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yeung C, Heard J, Lee Y, McCurdy M, Narayanan R, Kolowrat S et al (2024) The prevalence of depression and anxiety in patients with metastatic disease to the spine. J craniovertebral junction & spine 15(3):308\u201314. https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/39483823\/","DOI":"10.4103\/jcvjs.jcvjs_23_24"},{"issue":"3","key":"9325_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2020.10.017","volume":"21","author":"AL Versteeg","year":"2021","unstructured":"Versteeg AL, Sahgal A, Rhines LD, Sciubba DM, Schuster JM, Weber MH et al (2021) Health related quality of life outcomes following surgery and\/or radiation for patients with potentially unstable spinal metastases. Spine J 21(3):492\u2013499","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"24","key":"9325_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms232415680","volume":"23","author":"B Cost\u0103chescu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cost\u0103chescu B, Niculescu AG, Iliescu BF, Dabija MG, Grumezescu AM, Rotariu D (2022) Current and emerging approaches for spine tumor treatment. Int J Mol Sci 23(24):15680","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"9325_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000004611","volume":"48","author":"JJ Turcotte","year":"2023","unstructured":"Turcotte JJ, Baxter S, Pipkin K, Patton CM (2023) Are we considering the whole patient?? The impact of physical and mental health on the outcomes of spine care. Spine 48(10):720\u2013727","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"8","key":"9325_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2021.03.032","volume":"21","author":"D Cushnie","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cushnie D, Fisher C, Hall H, Johnson M, Christie S, Bailey C et al (2021) Mental health improvements after elective spine surgery: a Canadian Spine Outcome Research Network (CSORN) study. Spine J 21(8):1332\u20131339","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"9325_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jacob KC, Patel MR, Park GJ, Cha EDK, Lynch CP, Collins AP et al (2022) Mental health as a predictor of preoperative expectations for pain and disability following lumbar fusion. World neurosurgery 161:e401\u20137. https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35151919\/","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2022.02.020"},{"key":"9325_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hartman TJ, Nie JW, Zheng E, Oyetayo OO, MacGregor KR, Singh K (2023) Poor mental health scores correlate with inferior outcomes following minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion. Acta neurochirurgica 65(7):1931\u201342. https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/37071181\/","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-023-05557-y"},{"key":"9325_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"MacGregor KR, Hartman TJ, Nie JW, Zheng E, Oyetayo OO, Massel DH et al (2023) Poor patient-reported mental health correlates with inferior patient-reported outcome measures following cervical disc replacement. Acta neurochirurgica 165(11):3511\u20139. https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/37704886\/","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-023-05774-5"},{"key":"9325_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2018.06.014","volume":"54","author":"BG Diebo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Diebo BG, Tishelman JC, Horn S, Poorman GW, Jalai C, Segreto FA et al (2018) The impact of mental health on patient-reported outcomes in cervical radiculopathy or myelopathy surgery. J Clin Neurosci 54:102","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"17","key":"9325_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1176","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000002583","volume":"43","author":"BG Diebo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Diebo BG, Lavian JD, Murray DD, Liu S, Shah NP, Beyer GA et al (2018) The impact of comorbid mental health disorders on complications following adult spinal deformity surgery with minimum 2-Year surveillance. Spine 43(17):1176\u20131183","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"9325_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Watanabe Y, Yoshida G, Hasegawa T, Yamato Y, Togawa D, Banno T et al (2020)\u00a0Effect of perioperative mental status on health-related quality of life in patients with adult spinal deformities. Spine Autumn 45(2):E76\u201382 . https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31389866\/","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000003186"},{"key":"9325_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Harris AB, Marrache M, Puvanesarajah V, Raad M, Jain A, Kebaish KM et al (2020) Are preoperative depression and anxiety associated with patient-reported outcomes, health care payments, and opioid use after anterior discectomy and fusion? Spine J. 20(8):1167\u20131175. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spinee.2020.03.004","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2020.03.004"},{"issue":"6","key":"9325_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-024-00987-6","volume":"62","author":"AMS Ali","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ali AMS, Mustafa MA, Ali OME, Gillespie CS, Richardson GM, Clark S et al (2024) Patient-reported outcomes in primary spinal intradural tumours: a systematic review. Spinal Cord 62(6):275\u2013284","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"9325_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Merrill RK, Zebala LP, Peters C, Qureshi SA, McAnany SJ (2018) Impact of depression on patient-reported outcome measures after lumbar Spine decompression. Spine 43(6):434\u20139.\u00a0https:\/\/www.ingentaconnect.com\/content\/wk\/brs\/2018\/00000043\/00000006\/art00020","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000002329"},{"issue":"5","key":"9325_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3171\/2023.11.SPINE23630","volume":"40","author":"SH Monk","year":"2024","unstructured":"Monk SH, Hani U, Stanley G, Pfortmiller D, Kim PK, Bohl MA et al (2024) Mental health comorbidities in workers\u2019 compensation patients and the effect on pain, disability, quality of life, and return to work after lumbar spine surgery. J Neurosurg Spine 40(5):1\u20138","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"9325_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sang D, Xiao B, Rong T, Wu B, Cui W, Zhang J et al (2023) Depression and anxiety in cervical degenerative disc disease: Who are susceptible?. Frontiers in Public Health 10. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC9853204\/","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.1002837"},{"key":"9325_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sandin K, Shields G, Ragne GH, Gjengedal, Osnes K, Bj\u00f8rndal MT, Reme SE et al (2023) Responsiveness to change in health status of the EQ-5D in patients treated for depression and anxiety. Health Qual Life Outcomes 21(1):35. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12955-023-02116-y","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-023-02116-y"},{"key":"9325_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Janssen MF, Pickard AS, Golicki D, Gudex C, Niewada M, Scalone L et al (2012) Measurement properties of the EQ-5D-5L compared to the EQ-5D-3L across eight patient groups: a multi-country study. Qual Life Res 22(7):1717\u201327. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3764313\/","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-012-0322-4"},{"key":"9325_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wright P, Smith A, Booth L, Winterbottom A, Kiely M, Velikova G et al Psychosocial difficulties, deprivation and cancer: three questionnaire studies involving 609 cancer patients. Brit J Cancer [93(6):622\u20136. https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC2361625\/","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6602777"},{"key":"9325_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wright MA, Adelani M, Dy C, O\u2019Keefe R, Calfee RP (2019) What is the impact of social deprivation on physical and mental health in orthopaedic patients? Clin Orthop and Relat Res 477(8):1825\u201335.\u00a0https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7000003\/","DOI":"10.1097\/CORR.0000000000000698"},{"issue":"8","key":"9325_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2014","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.01512","volume":"91","author":"AM Vranceanu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Vranceanu AM, Barsky A, Ring D (2009) Psychosocial aspects of disabling musculoskeletal pain. J Bone Joint Surgery-American Volume 91(8):2014\u20132018","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surgery-American Volume"},{"key":"9325_CR24","volume-title":"Cancer care for the whole patient","year":"2008","unstructured":"Adler NE, Page AE (eds) (2008) Cancer care for the whole patient. National Academies, Washington, D.C."},{"key":"9325_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bair MJ, Robinson RL, Katon W, Kroenke K (2003) Depression and pain comorbidity. Arch Inter Med 163(20):2433.\u00a0https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/14609780\/","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.163.20.2433"},{"issue":"1","key":"9325_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(03)00301-4","volume":"106","author":"LA McWilliams","year":"2003","unstructured":"McWilliams LA, Cox BJ, Enns MW (2003) Mood and anxiety disorders associated with chronic pain: an examination in a nationally representative sample. Pain 106(1):127\u2013133","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"9325_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Young Casey C, Greenberg MA, Nicassio PM, Harpin RE, Hubbard D (2008) Transition from acute to chronic pain and disability: a model including cognitive, affective, and trauma factors. Pain 134(1\u20132):69\u201379. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/17504729","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2007.03.032"},{"key":"9325_CR28","unstructured":"Sullivan MJL, Bishop SR, Pivik J (1995) APA PsycNet.\u00a0https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/1996-10094-001"},{"issue":"1","key":"9325_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-006-9085-0","volume":"30","author":"M Leeuw","year":"2007","unstructured":"Leeuw M, Goossens MEJB, Linton SJ, Crombez G, Boersma K, Vlaeyen JWS (2007) The fear-avoidance model of musculoskeletal pain: current state of scientific evidence. J Behav Med 30(1):77\u201394","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"key":"9325_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pinto A, Faiz O, Davis R, Almoudaris A, Vincent C (2016) Surgical complications and their impact on patients\u2019 psychosocial well-being: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open 6(2):e007224. https:\/\/bmjopen.bmj.com\/content\/6\/2\/e007224","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2014-007224"},{"issue":"2","key":"9325_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e31827d7a92","volume":"27","author":"AK Young","year":"2014","unstructured":"Young AK, Young BK, Riley LH, Skolasky RL (2014) Assessment of presurgical psychological screening in patients undergoing spine surgery. J Spin Disord Tech 27(2):76\u201379","journal-title":"J Spin Disord Tech"},{"issue":"7","key":"9325_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568219886595","volume":"10","author":"KL Jackson","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jackson KL, Rumley J, Griffith M, Agochukwu U, DeVine J (2019) Correlating psychological comorbidities and outcomes after spine surgery. Glob Spine J 10(7):929\u2013939","journal-title":"Glob Spine J"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-025-09325-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-025-09325-7","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-025-09325-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T13:22:47Z","timestamp":1780665767000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-025-09325-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]}},"alternative-id":["9325"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-025-09325-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 June 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 August 2025","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 August 2025","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 September 2025","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}