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AAS reports royalties from Ortho Development, DePuy Spine Products\/Medical Device Business Services, and Clariance; private investments in Vestia Ventures, MiRUS Investment, ISPH II, ISPH 3, and Centinel Spine (Vbros Venture Partners V); consulting fees from DePuy Spine Products\/Medical Device Business Services, Clariance, and Kuros Biosciences AG; and research support from Spinal Kinetics\/Orthofix. MF reports Stock Ownership from Zurimed, Incremed, Moving Spine, Artonis; consulting fees from Medacta, Arthrex, Zurimed; in the the Board of Directors of Moving Spine, Artonis; and in the Scientific Advisory Board of the Balgrist Foundation, 25Segments; receives research support from Medacta; and fellowship support from DePuy Synthes. DRL is a Consultant and on the Advisory Board for Choice Spine; consultant for Depuy Synthes; has Ownership Interest from Woven Orthopedic Technologies, Vestia Ventures MiRus Investment LLC HS2, LLC and ISPH II, LLC; has Research Support from Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.; has Royalties from Nuvasive, Inc.; is on the Advisory Board and has Ownership Interest from Remedy Logic; is a Consultant and has Royalties from Stryker; is a Consultant and has Ownership Interest from Viseon, Inc. For the remaining authors, no conflicts of interest were declared.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}