{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T03:15:03Z","timestamp":1788318903141,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788307200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788307200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001826","name":"ZonMw","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001826","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Spine J"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) requires follow-up during growth to detect progression, resulting in a burden of care. The Scolioscoop\n                      <jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>\n                      V3 was developed as an alternative to the Bunnell Scoliometer, to facilitate home monitoring by parents\/caregivers.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This study evaluated the accuracy and precision of the Scolioscoop\n                      <jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>\n                      V3 compared with the gold standard, both in the outpatient clinic and in the home setting.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A single-center cross-sectional validation study and a multicenter prospective longitudinal study were combined. Scolioscoop\n                      <jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>\n                      measurements performed by healthcare professionals and parents\/caregivers were compared with Bunnell Scoliometer measurements. Accuracy and precision were assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and Bland\u2013Altman analyses.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      92 patients with AIS were included. Measurements performed with the Scolioscoop\n                      <jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>\n                      V3 by healthcare professionals demonstrated an excellent correlation with the Bunnell Scoliometer (ICC 0.92, 95% CI 0.88 to 0.95). Measurements with the Scolioscoop\n                      <jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>\n                      V3 performed by parents\/caregivers showed a moderate correlation in the outpatient clinic ( ICC 0.57, 95% CI 0.40 to 0.70), whereas the correlation was poor for unsupervised measurements at home at 6- and 12-month follow-up (ICC\u2009\u2212\u20090.19, 95% CI -0.52\u20130.19 and ICC 0.26, 95% CI -0.29\u20130.68), respectively). The response rates were 50.4% (29 patients) and 24.5% (14 patients) at 6 and 12 months respectively.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The Scolioscoop\n                      <jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>\n                      V3 demonstrated excellent agreement with the Bunnell Scoliometer when used by trained healthcare professionals. However, home measurements showed limited reliability, indicating user dependence. Future research should focus on improving usability and supporting effective self-assessment.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-026-10314-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T02:41:14Z","timestamp":1788316874000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Scolioscoop\u00ae V3: A low-tech self-assessment tool for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-6310-7336","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jurre T. F.","family":"Baetsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5070-4303","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hanneke","family":"van West","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6316-9629","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Max","family":"Reijman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas Q. M.","family":"Vu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9452-415X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joost P. H. J.","family":"Rutges","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3506-1212","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marinus","family":"de Kleuver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5313-6436","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miranda L.","family":"van Hooff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"10314_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Negrini S, Donzelli S, Aulisa AG, Czaprowski D, Schreiber S, de Mauroy JC et al (2018) 2016 SOSORT guidelines: orthopaedic and rehabilitation treatment of idiopathic scoliosis during growth. Scoliosis Spinal Disorders 10;13:3. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13013-017-0145-8","DOI":"10.1186\/s13013-017-0145-8"},{"issue":"9","key":"10314_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1381","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198466090-00010","volume":"66a","author":"WP Bunnell","year":"1984","unstructured":"Bunnell WP (1984) An Objective Criterion for Scoliosis Screening. J Bone Joint Surgery-American Volume 66a(9):1381\u20131387","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surgery-American Volume"},{"issue":"7","key":"10314_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00223081","volume":"23","author":"JE Pruijs","year":"1994","unstructured":"Pruijs JE, Hageman MA, Keessen W, van der Meer R, van Wieringen JC (1994) Variation in Cobb angle measurements in scoliosis. Skeletal Radiol 23(7):517\u2013520","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"10314_CR4","unstructured":"Dale E, Rowe MD (2003) Idiopathic scoliosis. In: The Scoliosis Research Society Brace Manual. Scoliosis Research Society."},{"issue":"12","key":"10314_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1572","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199309000-00001","volume":"18","author":"WP Bunnell","year":"1993","unstructured":"Bunnell WP (1993) Outcome of Spinal Screening. Spine 18(12):1572\u20131580","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10314_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/70.2.108","volume":"70","author":"LE Amendt","year":"1990","unstructured":"Amendt LE, Ause-Ellias KL, Eybers JL, Wadsworth CT, Nielsen DH, Weinstein SL (1990) Validity and reliability testing of the Scoliometer. Phys Ther 70(2):108\u2013117","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"10314_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-021-06860-x","volume":"31","author":"HM van West","year":"2022","unstructured":"van West HM, Herfkens J, Rutges JPHJ, Reijman M (2022) The smartphone as a tool to screen for scoliosis, applicable by everyone. Eur Spine J 31(4):990\u2013995","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10314_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Holleman JHE, van West HM, Vu TQM, Reijman M, Rutges JPHJ (2026) The Scolioscope: a home detection tool for measuring axial trunk rotation in scoliosis\u2014a validation study. Spine Deform14(1):85\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43390-025-01174-0","DOI":"10.1007\/s43390-025-01174-0"},{"key":"10314_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.2340\/17453674.2024.40904","volume":"95","author":"JTF Baetsen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Baetsen JTF, Hooff ML, Bisseling P, van Dongen JM, van de Fliert DG, Hoebink E et al (2024) The effectiveness of a protocol without routine radiographs for follow-up of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients (CURVE): a study protocol. Acta Orthop 95:298\u2013306","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"10314_CR10","unstructured":"Radboudumc Scolioscoop \u2014 CURVE-onderzoek: Adolescente Idiopathische Scoliose. n.d. [Available from: https:\/\/www.radboudumc.nl\/lopende-onderzoeken\/archief\/curve\/scolioscoop"},{"issue":"2","key":"10314_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcm.2016.02.012","volume":"15","author":"TK Koo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Koo TK, Li MY (2016) A Guideline of Selecting and Reporting Intraclass Correlation Coefficients for Reliability Research. J Chiropr Med 15(2):155\u2013163","journal-title":"J Chiropr Med"},{"key":"10314_CR12","volume-title":"Integrated Development Environment for R","author":"R Team","year":"2024","unstructured":"Team R, RStudio (2024) Integrated Development Environment for R. RStudio, PBC, Boston, MA"},{"key":"10314_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511996214","volume-title":"Measurement in medicine: A practical guide","author":"HCW de Vet","year":"2011","unstructured":"de Vet HCW, Terwee CB, Mokkink LB, Knol DL (2011) Measurement in medicine: A practical guide. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY"},{"issue":"3","key":"10314_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1518\/0018720024497727","volume":"44","author":"AL Mykityshyn","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mykityshyn AL, Fisk AD, Rogers WA (2002) Learning to Use a Home Medical Device: Mediating Age-Related Differences with Training. Hum Factors 44(3):354\u2013364","journal-title":"Hum Factors"}],"container-title":["European Spine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-026-10314-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00586-026-10314-7","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00586-026-10314-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T02:41:16Z","timestamp":1788316876000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00586-026-10314-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]]},"references-count":14,"alternative-id":["10314"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-026-10314-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-6719","1432-0932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-6719","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 April 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 August 2026","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 August 2026","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 September 2026","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Author H. van West helped develop the Scolioscoop\u00ae, however no royalties were disbursed for this study. The authors had no financial interests that are directly related to the article.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}