{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,15]],"date-time":"2026-03-15T18:02:52Z","timestamp":1773597772911,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,9]],"date-time":"2013-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1362787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-013-1201-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,8]],"date-time":"2013-03-08T12:40:13Z","timestamp":1362746413000},"page":"371-377","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Knee dislocations: is reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament crucial?"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"H\u00e5kan","family":"Gauffin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Rockborn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"1201_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(05)70213-1","volume":"19","author":"B Brautigan","year":"2000","unstructured":"Brautigan B, Johnson DL (2000) The epidemiology of knee dislocations. Clin Sports Med 19:387\u2013397","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"1201_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199303000-00013","volume":"34","author":"HD Bratt","year":"1993","unstructured":"Bratt HD, Newman AP (1993) Complete dislocation of the knee without disruption of both cruciate ligaments. J Trauma 34:383\u2013389","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"1201_CR3","first-page":"607","volume":"21","author":"KD Shelbourne","year":"1992","unstructured":"Shelbourne KD, Pritchard J, Rettig AC, McCarroll JR, Vanmeter CD (1992) Knee dislocations with intact PCL. Orthop Rev 21:607\u2013608","journal-title":"Orthop Rev"},{"key":"1201_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(05)70222-2","volume":"19","author":"MS Hegyes","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hegyes MS, Richardson MW, Miller MD (2000) Knee dislocation. Complications of nonoperative and operative management. Clin Sports Med 19:519\u2013543","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"1201_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465020300051601","volume":"30","author":"M Richter","year":"2002","unstructured":"Richter M, Bosch U, Wippermann B, Hofmann A, Krettek C (2002) Comparison of surgical repair or reconstruction of the cruciate ligaments versus nonsurgical treatment in patients with traumatic knee dislocations. Am J Sports Med 30:718\u2013727","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"1201_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.85B6.13972","volume":"85","author":"RY Liow","year":"2003","unstructured":"Liow RY, McNicholas MJ, Keating JF, Nutton RW (2003) Ligament repair and reconstruction in traumatic dislocation of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 85:845\u2013851","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"1201_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200402000-00008","volume":"86","author":"CD Harner","year":"2004","unstructured":"Harner CD, Waltrip RL, Bennet CH, Francis KA, Cole B, Irrgang JJ (2004) Surgical management of knee dislocations. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 86:262\u2013273","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Am]"},{"key":"1201_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-009-0869-y","volume":"17","author":"LM Engebretsen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Engebretsen LM, Risberg MA, Robertson B, Ludvigsen TC, Johansen S (2009) Outcome after knee dislocations: a 2\u20139\u00a0years follow-up of 85 consecutive patients. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17:1013\u20131026","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"1201_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(03)00094-9","volume":"35","author":"H Davies","year":"2004","unstructured":"Davies H, Unwin A, Aichroth P (2004) The posterolateral corner of the knee. Anatomy, biomechanics and management of injuries. Injury 35:68\u201375","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"1201_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1248175","volume":"18","author":"GC Fanelli","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fanelli GC (2005) Surgical reconstruction for acute posterolateral injury of the knee. J Knee Surg 18:157\u2013162","journal-title":"J Knee Surg"},{"key":"1201_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2007.05.008","volume":"23","author":"SI Bin","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bin SI, Nam TS (2007) Surgical outcome of 2-stage management of multiple knee ligament injuries after knee dislocation. Arthroscopy 23:1066\u20131072","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"1201_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198365020-00002","volume":"65","author":"JC Hughston","year":"1983","unstructured":"Hughston JC, Barrett GR (1983) Acute anteromedial rotatory instability. Long-term results of surgical repair. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 65:145\u2013153","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Am]"},{"key":"1201_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546508325664","volume":"37","author":"M Kozanek","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kozanek M, Fu EC, Van der Velde SK, Gill TJ, Li G (2009) Posterolateral structures of the knee in posterior cruciate ligament deficiency. Am J Sports Med 37:534\u2013541","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"1201_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(20)30314-8","volume":"13","author":"WG Clancy Jr","year":"1994","unstructured":"Clancy WG Jr, Sutherland TB (1994) Combined posterior cruciate ligament injuries. Clin Sports Med 13:629\u2013647","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"1201_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465020300011901","volume":"30","author":"MJ Strobel","year":"2002","unstructured":"Strobel MJ, Weiler A, Schulz MS, Russe K, Eichhorn HJ (2002) Fixed posterior subluxation in posterior cruciate ligament-deficient knees: diagnosis and treatment of a new clinical sign. Am J Sports Med 30:32\u201338","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"1201_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1915","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546504265005","volume":"32","author":"M Logan","year":"2004","unstructured":"Logan M, Williams A, Lavelle J, Gedroyc W, Freeman M (2004) The effect of posterior cruciate ligament deficiency on knee kinematics. Am J Sports Med 32:1915\u20131922","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"1201_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465990270030201","volume":"27","author":"KD Shelbourne","year":"1999","unstructured":"Shelbourne KD, Davis TJ, Patel DV (1999) The natural history of acute, isolated, nonoperatively treated posterior cruciate ligament injuries. A prospective study. Am J Sports Med 27:276\u2013283","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"1201_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2005.11.001","volume":"22","author":"MJ Strobel","year":"2006","unstructured":"Strobel MJ, Schulz MS, Petersen WJ, Eichhorn HJ (2006) Combined anterior cruciate ligament, posterior cruciate ligament, and posterolateral corner reconstruction with autogenous hamstring grafts in chronic instabilities. Arthroscopy 22:182\u2013192","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"1201_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199904000-00023","volume":"46","author":"WL Yeh","year":"1999","unstructured":"Yeh WL, Tu YK, Su JY, Hsu RW (1999) Knee dislocation: treatment of high-velocity knee dislocation. J Trauma 46:693\u2013701","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"1201_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199173030-00008","volume":"73","author":"FL Hefti","year":"1991","unstructured":"Hefti FL, Kress A, Fasel J, Morscher EW (1991) Healing of the transected anterior cruciate ligament in the rabbit. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 73:373\u2013383","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Am]"},{"key":"1201_CR21","first-page":"209","volume":"12","author":"KD Shelbourne","year":"1999","unstructured":"Shelbourne KD, Jennings RW, Vahey TN (1999) Magnetic resonance imaging of posterior cruciate ligament injuries: assessment of healing. Am J Knee Surg 12:209\u2013213","journal-title":"Am J Knee Surg"},{"key":"1201_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.88B9.17591","volume":"88","author":"V Khanduja","year":"2006","unstructured":"Khanduja V, Somayaji HS, Harnett P, Utukuri M, Dowd GSE (2006) Combined reconstruction of chronic posterior cruciate ligament and posterolateral corner deficiency. A two- to nine-year follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 88:1169\u20131172","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"1201_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546507299444","volume":"35","author":"KD Shelbourne","year":"2007","unstructured":"Shelbourne KD, Haro MS, Gray T (2007) Knee dislocation with lateral side injury: results of an en masse surgical repair technique of the lateral side. Am J Sports Med 35:1105\u20131116","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"1201_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-1-64","volume":"1","author":"EM Roos","year":"2003","unstructured":"Roos EM, Lohmander LS (2003) The Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS): from joint injury to osteoarthritis. Health Qual Life Outcomes 1:64","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"key":"1201_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198509000-00007","volume":"198","author":"Y Tegner","year":"1985","unstructured":"Tegner Y, Lysholm J (1985) Rating systems in the evaluation of knee ligament injuries. Clin Orthop Relat Res 198:43\u201349","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"1201_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.56.8.493","volume":"56","author":"IF Petersson","year":"1997","unstructured":"Petersson IF, Boegard T, Saxne T, Silman A, Svensson B (1997) Radiographic osteoarthritis of the knee classified by the Ahlback and Kellgren & Lawrence systems for the tibiofemoral joint in people aged 35\u201354\u00a0years with chronic knee pain. Ann Rheum Dis 56:493\u2013496","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"1201_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2008.12.004","volume":"16","author":"R Garofalo","year":"2009","unstructured":"Garofalo R, Fanelli GC, Cikes A, N\u2032Dele D, Kombot C, Mariani PP et al (2009) Stress radiography and posterior pathological laxity of knee: comparison between two different techniques. Knee 16:251\u2013255","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"1201_CR28","first-page":"413","volume":"52","author":"KD Shelbourne","year":"2003","unstructured":"Shelbourne KD, Carr DR (2003) Combined anterior and posterior cruciate and medial collateral ligament injury: nonsurgical and delayed surgical treatment. Instr Course Lect 52:413\u2013418","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"1201_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-006-0137-3","volume":"14","author":"TM Jung","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jung TM, Reinhardt C, Scheffler SU, Weiler A (2006) Stress radiography to measure posterior cruciate ligament insufficiency: a comparison of five different techniques. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 14:1116\u20131121","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"1201_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659302100122","volume":"21","author":"PM Keller","year":"1993","unstructured":"Keller PM, Shelbourne KD, McCarrol JR, Rettig AC (1993) Nonoperative treated isolated posterior cruciate ligament injuries. Am J Sports Med 21:132\u2013136","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery &amp; Traumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00590-013-1201-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00590-013-1201-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00590-013-1201-6","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,10]],"date-time":"2022-02-10T15:21:07Z","timestamp":1644506467000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00590-013-1201-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,9]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]}},"alternative-id":["1201"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00590-013-1201-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1633-8065","1432-1068"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1633-8065","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1068","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,9]]}}}