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Developments in the field of joint arthroplasty allow a broader population to improve their lifestyles. An increased demand for knee arthroplasty has led to a rise in operations performed worldwide. Although there has been a constant propagation of technology and an increase in medical staffing at a professional level, many patients still encounter complications. Though rare, these factors may lead to life-threatening scenarios and a devastating effect on the success of the operation. One such rare complication includes periprosthetic fractures around the knee, a complex injury which requires a cautious and experienced approach. In this review, we analyze the prevalence, risk factors and classification, investigation and treatment options for periprosthetic fractures with total knee arthroplasty.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-019-02582-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,19]],"date-time":"2019-11-19T12:03:33Z","timestamp":1574165013000},"page":"387-399","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["Periprosthetic fractures of the knee: a comprehensive review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6367-3198","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vadim","family":"Benkovich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuri","family":"Klassov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Boris","family":"Mazilis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shlomo","family":"Bloom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"2582_CR1","unstructured":"Fingar KR, Stocks C, Weiss AJ, Steiner CA (2014) Most frequent operating room procedures performed in U.S. Hospitals, 2003\u20132012. https:\/\/hcup-us.ahrq.gov\/reports\/statbriefs\/sb186-Operating-Room-Procedures-United-States-2012.jsp HCUP Statistical Brief #186. 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