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Kenneth Koval is a paid speaker or consultant for Biomet and Stryker; and receives publishing royalties from Wolters Kluwer health. George Haidukewych in on the editorial or governing board of the journal of orthopaedic trauma; receives royalties from and is a paid consultant for Biomet, Depuy and Synthes; and has stock or stock options from orthopediatrics. The remaining authors have nothing to disclose. Cyril Mauffrey has the following disclosures: Abbott: Other financial or material support; Carbofix: Research support; current opinion in orthopaedics: Editorial or governing board; DePuy, A Johnson & Johnson Company: Other financial or material support; International Orthopaedics: Editorial or governing board; La Societe Internationale de Chirurgie Orthopedique et de Traumatologie: Board or committee member; Orthopaedic Trauma Association: Board or committee member; osteomed: Research support; Patient safety in surgery: Editorial or governing board; Springer: Publishing royalties, financial or material support; Stryker: Paid consultant; Unpaid consultant; The European journal of orthopaedic surgery and traumatology: Editorial or governing board. Joshua Parry has the following disclosures: The European journal of orthopaedic surgery and traumatology: Editorial or governing board. None of the remaining authors have anything to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}